Freezing and Melting

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5 Questions

Which of the following best describes freezing?

The change of state from a liquid to a solid

At what temperature does water freeze?

0 C

Which of the following substances does not have to be cold to the touch in order to freeze?

Wax

What happens to the thermal energy of a substance during freezing?

It decreases

What is a substance's freezing point?

The temperature at which it changes from a liquid to a solid

Study Notes

Freezing

  • Freezing is the process of a substance changing from a liquid to a solid state.
  • Water freezes at 0°C (32°F) at standard atmospheric pressure.
  • Supercooled liquids, like supercooled water, can freeze without being cold to the touch.
  • During freezing, the thermal energy of a substance decreases, and the molecules slow down, coming together to form a crystal lattice structure.
  • A substance's freezing point is the temperature at which it changes state from a liquid to a solid, and it is a specific temperature that is unique to each substance.

Test your knowledge on freezing and melting with this quiz! Learn about the process of changing states from a liquid to a solid and vice versa. Find out how temperature affects the movement of molecules and discover the science behind freezing.

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