Medicinal Plant Parts

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Questions and Answers

Which plant part is described as a swollen, fleshy structure below ground?

  • Stem
  • Tuber (correct)
  • Rhizome
  • Root

What is the main characteristic of resins?

  • Soluble in water
  • Not soluble in water (correct)
  • Found in leaves
  • Used for medicinal purposes

What is the term for the fleshy or woody elongated stem that grows horizontally below the ground?

  • Rhizome (correct)
  • Tuber
  • Root
  • Stem

Which of the following types of plant parts is commonly used for their medicinal properties and has examples such as quinine bark, oak bark, and willow bark?

<p>Bark (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of plant part is ginger an example of?

<p>Rhizome (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the thick stems or the wood of trees or shrubs that are used for medicinal properties?

<p>Wood (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common method of extracting essential oils from plant parts such as bark?

<p>Steam Distillation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of gums?

<p>Insoluble in water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the fleshy or woody roots that are used for medicinal purposes?

<p>Root (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common use of fatty oils, such as castor oil and olive oil, in medicine?

<p>As a carrier in liquid formations and ointments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following plant parts is often found in higher concentrations of active ingredients?

<p>Bark (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a plant part used in traditional medicine?

<p>Clove flowers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main purposes of a classification system in botany?

<p>To identify and communicate about plants effectively (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN)?

<p>To provide a uniform set of rules for naming plants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the genus name of the oak tree?

<p>Quercus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with coining the formal name for the oak tree?

<p>Carolus Linneaus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often are the rules in the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN) revised?

<p>Every six years (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three components of a species name?

<p>Genus name, specific epithet, and authority (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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