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Medication Side Effects and Nursing Interventions Quiz

Medication Side Effects and Nursing Interventions Quiz

Test your knowledge on medication side effects and nursing interventions for nitroglycerin and digoxin, including common side effects, adverse effects, and specific nursing actions. Learn about avoiding grapefruit juice with nitroglycerin, and the importance of proper administration and monitoring with digoxin.

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Medication Side Effects and Nursing Interventions Quiz

Quiz • 25 Questions

Medication Side Effects and Nursing Interventions Quiz Flashcards

Flashcards • 15 Cards

Materials

List of Questions25 questions
  1. Question 1
    • Amiodarone
    • Amlodipine
    • Digoxin
    • Nitroglycerin
  2. Question 2
    • Vasoconstriction
    • Decreased Blood Pressure
    • Increased myocardial contractility
    • Decreased heart rate
  3. Question 3
    • Nitroglycerin
    • Amiodarone
    • Digoxin
    • Amlodipine
  4. Question 4
    • Inhibit angiotensin II receptors
    • Block alpha-adrenergic receptors
    • Increase myocardial contractility
    • Block calcium from entering muscle cells
  5. Question 5
    • Lie down and rest
    • Avoid grapefruit juice
    • Take an aspirin
    • Increase the nitroglycerin dose
  6. Question 6
    • Joint pain
    • Confusion
    • Hearing loss
    • Red halos in vision
  7. Question 7
    • Administer with a high-fat meal
    • Report any decrease in pulse rate immediately
    • Monitor for signs of hypernatremia
    • Watch for a significant increase in pulse rate
  8. Question 8
    • Acts on smooth muscle and arteries
    • Increases heart rate
    • Decreases blood pressure
    • Acts on sodium channels
  9. Question 9
    • Pulmonary fibrosis
    • Photosensitivity
    • Peripheral neuropathy
    • Worsening of heart failure
  10. Question 10
    • Risk of hypernatremia
    • Increased risk of pulmonary fibrosis
    • Treats symptomatic bradycardia effectively
    • Rare but serious side effects
  11. Question 11
    • Dizziness
    • Constipation
    • Insomnia
    • Urinary retention
  12. Question 12
    • Green and yellow halos in vision
    • Stevens-Johnsons syndrome
    • Circulatory collapse
    • Anaphylaxis
  13. Question 13
    • Bradycardia
    • Photosensitivity
    • Hypernatremia
    • Hypokalemia
  14. Question 14
    • Digoxin (Lanoxin)
    • Hydralazine (Apresoline)
    • Prazosin (Minipress)
    • Nitroglycerin (Nitrostat)
  15. Question 15
    • Apical pulse rate
    • Liver function tests
    • Blood sugar levels
    • Serum potassium levels
  16. Question 16
    • Prazosin (Minipress)
    • Digoxin (Lanoxin)
    • Hydralazine (Apresoline)
    • Amiodarone (Cordarone)
  17. Question 17
    • Urinary retention
    • Blurred vision
    • Shortness of breath
    • Insomnia
  18. Question 18
    • Hyperkalemia and hypoglycemia
    • Jaundice and angioedema
    • Hypertension and tachycardia
    • Dizziness and heartburn
  19. Question 19
    • Shortness of breath and weakness
    • Hypotension and hyperkalemia
    • Impotence and lethargy
    • Depression and insomnia
  20. Question 20
    • Decreased blood pressure
    • Improved myocardial contractility
    • Vasodilation of arteries/arterioles
    • Increased heart rate
  21. Question 21
    • Amlodipine
    • Digoxin
    • Enalapril
    • Hydralazine
  22. Question 22
    • Yellow vision and hallucinations
    • Headache and heartburn
    • Jaundice and angioedema
    • Hypokalemia and hypoglycemia
  23. Question 23
    • Enalapril
    • Atenolol
    • Valsartan
    • Amlodipine
  24. Question 24
    • Slow, fast, or irregular heart rate
    • Taste disturbance and headache
    • Fever/chills and blood dyscrasias
    • Yellow vision and hallucinations
  25. Question 25
    • Hyperkalemia and taste disturbance
    • Dizziness and weakness
    • Diarrhea and heartburn
    • Insomnia and nightmares
List of Flashcards15 flashcards
  1. Card 1
    HintThink 'calcium channel blocker.' It affects heart and artery muscles.Memory TipAmlo-D: calcium BLOCKER
  2. Card 2
    HintThis medication opens up blood vessels.Memory TipNitro = lower BP
  3. Card 3
    HintWhat happens when blood pressure drops too much?Memory TipNitro makes you dizzy
  4. Card 4
    HintThis class of drugs blocks a specific type of receptor.Memory TipAlpha blockers antagonize
  5. Card 5
    HintWhat simple pain reliever is often recommended for headaches?Memory TipNitro headache = aspirin
  6. Card 6
    HintThis is a neurological symptom indicating too much medication.Memory TipDigoxin too much: confused
  7. Card 7
    HintThis medication can cause a reflex change in heart rate.Memory TipHydralazine: watch pulse
  8. Card 8
    HintThink about where this medication exerts its primary effect.Memory TipPrazosin: muscles, arteries
  9. Card 9
    HintThis medication can negatively impact the heart's pumping ability.Memory TipAmiodarone worsens heart failure
  10. Card 10
    HintConsider the safety profile for extended therapy.Memory TipAtropine: no long term use
  11. Card 11
    HintThis is related to its blood pressure lowering effect.Memory TipNitro: watch for dizziness
  12. Card 12
    HintThis is a classic visual disturbance indicating toxicity.Memory TipDigoxin toxicity: colored halos
  13. Card 13
    HintThink about how this medication affects the skin's reaction to light.Memory TipAmiodarone: sensitive to sun
  14. Card 14
    HintBoth types of medications can significantly lower blood pressure.Memory TipPrazosin + ED meds = hypotension
  15. Card 15
    HintThis type of medication directly affects heart rate and contractility.Memory TipDigoxin: check apical pulse

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