Medical Treatment for Diseased Area

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Questions and Answers

Which symptoms might a person with tuberculosis experience?

  • Fever and runny nose
  • General malaise, weight loss, and diarrhoea (correct)
  • Joint pain and dizziness
  • Weight gain and constipation

What clinical signs may be present in pulmonary TB?

  • Mass palpable in the right iliac fossa (correct)
  • Yellowing of the skin and difficulty breathing
  • Skin rash and sore throat
  • Swelling in the legs and blurred vision

Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of tuberculosis?

  • Headaches and fever (correct)
  • Weight loss
  • Diarrhoea
  • Coughing up blood

Where in the body might a mass be palpable in a person with tuberculosis?

<p>In the right iliac fossa (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might be a consequence of untreated pulmonary TB?

<p>Lung scarring and difficulty breathing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended action regarding the diseased area?

<p>Consider medical treatment instead (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT part of the recommended medical treatment?

<p>Surgery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What intervention may be considered in severe cases?

<p>Steroids or azathioprine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might steroids or azathioprine be used?

<p>To reduce inflammation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common misconception about treating the diseased area?

<p>Immediate surgical removal is always best (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for abscess cavities described in the text?

<p>Administering high doses of penicillin for at least 6 weeks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long should penicillin be administered for treating abscess cavities according to the text?

<p>At least 6 weeks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible complication if abscess cavities are not drained as recommended in the text?

<p>Spread of infection to surrounding tissues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to drain multiple abscess cavities as described in the text?

<p>To prevent the spread of infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what muscle can abscess cavities extend into, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Psoas muscle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symptoms can be misleading and are caused by appendicitis occurring near the ureter or bladder?

<p>Urinary frequency and dysuria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions can be confused with appendicitis due to similar symptoms?

<p>Urinary tract infection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can urinary frequency and dysuria be particularly misleading in cases of appendicitis?

<p>Appendicitis occurs near the ureter or bladder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the location of appendicitis play in causing urinary symptoms?

<p>The location near the ureter or bladder can irritate these structures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the urinary symptoms caused by appendicitis near the ureter or bladder from typical urinary issues?

<p>They are usually accompanied by fever (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common consequence of a small bowel stricture causing relative stasis of the contents?

<p>Increased risk of perforation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does relative stasis of contents in the small bowel affect motility?

<p>Reduces motility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does relative stasis of contents in the small bowel impact nutrient absorption?

<p>Reduces nutrient absorption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a likely consequence of a small bowel stricture impeding the flow of contents?

<p>Increased risk of bacterial overgrowth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential complication that can arise due to a small bowel stricture and relative stasis of contents?

<p>Increased risk of small bowel obstruction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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