Medical Terminology Vocabulary 2
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Questions and Answers

What does the combining form 'eti/o' mean?

  • Lateral
  • Tissue
  • Cause (correct)
  • Mediastinum

What does the combining form 'hist/o' mean?

  • Cause
  • Form
  • Tissue (correct)
  • Large

What does 'later/o' refer to?

  • Large
  • Middle
  • Lateral, to one side (correct)
  • Back

What is the meaning of 'mediastin/o'?

<p>Mediastinum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'medi/o' mean?

<p>In the middle</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'megal/o' mean?

<p>Large, great, abnormally large</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'morph/o'?

<p>Form, structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'muc/o' represent?

<p>Mucus</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix 'pelv/o' refers to what?

<p>Pelvis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'physi/o' mean?

<p>Physical, physiologic; natural, relating to physics</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pleur/o' refer to?

<p>Pleura; rib; side</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'poster/o'?

<p>Posterior, back</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'proxim/o' mean?

<p>Near or point of attachment</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ser/o' represent?

<p>Serum</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'thorac/o' denote?

<p>Thorax</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Medical Terminology Vocabulary

  • Eti/o: Combining form meaning "cause," integral in understanding disease origins.
  • Hist/o: Combining form that signifies "tissue," essential in histology and pathology.
  • Later/o: Combining form indicating "lateral" or "to one side," used frequently in anatomical descriptions.
  • Mediastin/o: Refers to the "mediastinum," the central area in the thoracic cavity between the lungs, crucial for describing thoracic anatomy.
  • Medi/o: Ablative of "medium," meaning "in the middle," relevant for anatomical positioning.
  • Megal/o: A combining form denoting "large, great, or grand," often used to describe abnormal enlargement in medical terminology.
  • Morph/o: Combining form for "form" or "structure," key in biology and anatomy discussions relating to morphology.
  • Muc/o: Prefix associated with "mucus," significant in descriptions of mucosal surfaces and conditions.
  • Pelv/o: Prefix that pertains to the "pelvis," important in obstetrics and gynecology.
  • Physi/o: Combining form that relates to "physical, physiologic," and natural processes, used in various medical contexts.
  • Pleur/o: Relates to the "pleura," rib, or side, vital for understanding respiratory anatomy and related diseases.
  • Poster/o: Refers to "posterior" or "back," commonly used in anatomical terminology to describe location.
  • Proxim/o: Prefix meaning "near" or "point of attachment," crucial for understanding anatomical relationships.
  • Ser/o: Combining form representing "serum," often used in lab results and diagnostics.
  • Thorac/o: Combining form for "thorax," important in discussions about chest anatomy and diseases.

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Test your knowledge of combining forms in medical terminology with this vocabulary quiz. Each card provides a word and its specific definition, helping you familiarize yourself with important terms used in the medical field.

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