Medical Terminology Vocabulary 2

Medical Terminology Vocabulary

• Eti/o: Combining form meaning "cause," integral in understanding disease origins.
• Hist/o: Combining form that signifies "tissue," essential in histology and pathology.
• Later/o: Combining form indicating "lateral" or "to one side," used frequently in anatomical descriptions.
• Mediastin/o: Refers to the "mediastinum," the central area in the thoracic cavity between the lungs, crucial for describing thoracic anatomy.
• Medi/o: Ablative of "medium," meaning "in the middle," relevant for anatomical positioning.
• Megal/o: A combining form denoting "large, great, or grand," often used to describe abnormal enlargement in medical terminology.
• Morph/o: Combining form for "form" or "structure," key in biology and anatomy discussions relating to morphology.
• Muc/o: Prefix associated with "mucus," significant in descriptions of mucosal surfaces and conditions.
• Pelv/o: Prefix that pertains to the "pelvis," important in obstetrics and gynecology.
• Physi/o: Combining form that relates to "physical, physiologic," and natural processes, used in various medical contexts.
• Pleur/o: Relates to the "pleura," rib, or side, vital for understanding respiratory anatomy and related diseases.
• Poster/o: Refers to "posterior" or "back," commonly used in anatomical terminology to describe location.
• Proxim/o: Prefix meaning "near" or "point of attachment," crucial for understanding anatomical relationships.
• Ser/o: Combining form representing "serum," often used in lab results and diagnostics.
• Thorac/o: Combining form for "thorax," important in discussions about chest anatomy and diseases.