Medical Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following words means double vision?

  • diplopia (correct)
  • diabetes
  • dyslexia
  • diploma

Which of the following prefixes means around?

  • circum- (correct)
  • pre-
  • intra-
  • peri-

The prefix dia- means:

through, across

In the term diplopia, diplo- means:

<p>double vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix uni- has the same meaning as:

<p>mono- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Antepartum means before birth or labor. Which of the following words means after birth or labor?

<p>postpartum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following words means rapid speed?

<p>tachyphasia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix pan- means:

<p>all</p> Signup and view all the answers

The medical term peritonsillar means:

<p>around the tonsils</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix para- means:

<p>near, beside, beyond</p> Signup and view all the answers

Antibacterial is a term that refers to:

<p>A and C (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adsternal means:

<p>toward the sternum</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term bradycardia means:

<p>slow heartbeat</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term that means without a breast is:

<p>amastia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following prefixes means false?

<p>pseudo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following prefixes means rapid?

<p>tachy- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix hypo- means:

<p>below</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term extracranial means:

<p>outside the cranium (skull)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following prefixes means good, normal?

<p>eu- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term means first pregnancy?

<p>primigravida (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kidneys are retroperitoneal, which means they are found:

<p>behind the peritoneum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following prefixes means against?

<p>contra- (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The suffix -cephaly refers to the head. Which word means small head?

<p>microcephaly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word syndrome means:

<p>run together</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following words means different from the normal type?

<p>heteromorphous (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix intra- means:

<p>in, within</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quadriplegia refers to:

<p>paralysis of all four extremities</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following words means before birth?

<p>antepartum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Postmortem means:

<p>after death</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following words means pertaining to under the skin?

<p>hypodermic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term for above the kidney is:

<p>suprarenal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following words does not contain a prefix?

<p>hepatitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following prefixes means in, within?

<p>endo- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix homo- means:

<p>same</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix infra- means:

<p>below</p> Signup and view all the answers

Epigastric means behind the stomach.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The medical word that means outside the eyes is circumocular.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the word mono/nuclear, mono- is a prefix.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word oral means pertaining to the mouth. The word circumoral means pertaining to above the mouth.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word abduction means movement toward the median line.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prefixes are word elements placed at the beginning of words to alter their true meaning.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Infrapubic means under or below the pubis.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An ectopic pregnancy is one that is in its correct position.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All medical words contain prefixes.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A person with polyphonic has an abnormal fear of many things.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Prefixes and Their Meanings

  • diplopia refers to double vision.
  • circum- is a prefix that means around.
  • dia- signifies through or across.
  • diplo- in diplopia specifically means double vision.
  • uni- is synonymous with mono-.

Post-birth Terms

  • antepartum means before birth or labor.
  • postpartum denotes after birth or labor.

Speed and Frequency

  • tachyphasia indicates rapid speed.
  • pan- translates to all.

Medical Terminology

  • peritonsillar refers to the area around the tonsils.
  • para- means near, beside, or beyond.
  • antibacterial refers to agents that stop the growth or destroy bacteria, combining both functions.

Directional Terms

  • adsternal means toward the sternum.
  • bradycardia indicates a slow heartbeat.
  • amastia means without a breast.
  • pseudo- is the prefix for false.
  • tachy- is a prefix meaning rapid.
  • hypo- denotes below.

Anatomical Locations

  • extracranial refers to being outside the cranium (skull).
  • eu- is the prefix meaning good or normal.
  • primigravida refers to a first pregnancy.
  • retroperitoneal indicates that the kidneys are found behind the peritoneum.

Prefixes Indicating Position

  • contra- means against.
  • microcephaly refers to a small head.
  • syndrome denotes a condition where symptoms run together.
  • heteromorphous means different from the normal type.
  • intra- signifies in or within.

Paralysis Terms

  • quadriplegia refers to paralysis of all four extremities.
  • prenatal means before birth.

Mortality and Skin

  • postmortem means after death.
  • hypodermic pertains to being under the skin.
  • suprarenal refers to above the kidney.

Word Structure

  • hepatitis does not contain a prefix.
  • endo- means in or within.
  • homo- signifies same.
  • infra- refers to below.

True or False Statements

  • Epigastric does not mean behind the stomach.
  • Circumocular does not mean outside the eyes.
  • Mono/nuclear indeed has mono- as a prefix.
  • Circumoral does not mean above the mouth.
  • Abduction does not mean movement toward the median line.
  • Prefixes alter the meanings of words.
  • Infrapubic means under or below the pubis.
  • Ectopic pregnancy is incorrectly placed.
  • Not all medical words contain prefixes.
  • A person with polyphonic experiences an abnormal fear of many things.

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Description

Test your knowledge of medical prefixes and terms with this quiz. Explore common terms used in medical contexts, from anatomical locations to conditions related to speed and frequency. Perfect for students and professionals looking to refresh their understanding of medical language.

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