Medical Terminology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'meningitis' refer to?

  • Infection in the spinal cord
  • Inflammation of meninges (correct)
  • Inflammation of the lungs
  • Swelling of the brain

Which condition is characterized by pain and paresthesia in the hand?

  • Craniotomy
  • Carpal tunnel syndrome (correct)
  • Meningitis
  • Cerebral vascular accident

What is the primary function of cerebral spinal fluid?

  • Facilitate blood circulation in the brain
  • Provide oxygen to brain cells
  • Act as a medium for neurotransmission
  • Serve as a cushioning layer around the brain and spinal cord (correct)

Which medical term describes the removal of a finger or toe?

<p>Phalyngectomy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'flaccid' indicate in a medical context?

<p>Without tone, relaxed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Meningitis

Inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord.

Paresthesia

An abnormal sensation, usually tingling or pricking, often felt in the hands or feet.

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Pain and tingling in the hand caused by pressure on the median nerve, often due to repetitive motions.

Cerebral vascular accident (CVA)

A sudden loss of blood supply to the brain, causing damage to brain tissue.

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Craniotomy

A surgical incision into the skull, often done to access the brain.

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Study Notes

Medical Terminology

  • Meningitis: Inflammation of the meninges
  • Paresthesia: Abnormal sensation, typically tingling or pricking
  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Pain and paresthesia in the hand due to repetitive motion injury to the median nerve
  • Cerebral Vascular Accident: Sudden & rapid loss of blood to the brain
  • Craniotomy: Incisional into the skull
  • Cerebral Spinal Fluid: Fluid around the brain and spinal cord
  • Diarthrosis: Joint with freely movement
  • Stem Cells: Immature cell formed in BM that becomes differentiated into either a red or WBC
  • Flaccid: Without tone, relaxed
  • Chondroplasty: Surgical repair of cartilage
  • Phalyngectomy: Removal of a finger or toe
  • A-K: Superior of the knee
  • Abdominocenthesis: Aspiration of peritoneal effusion through a needle

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