Medical Terminology Prefixes and Suffixes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the suffix '-ectomy' signify in medical terminology?

  • Enlargement of an organ
  • Surgical removal (correct)
  • Surgical repair
  • Softening of a tissue

Which prefix indicates a focus on the joints?

  • Gastr-
  • Hepat-
  • Arthr- (correct)
  • Nephr-

What does the term 'malacia' refer to?

  • Softness of a tissue (correct)
  • Tumor formation
  • Condition of enlargement
  • Removal of tissue

What area of the body does the prefix 'hepat-' refer to?

<p>Liver (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix '-oma' indicate in medical terminology?

<p>Tumor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pathology

The study of diseases.

Blepharotomy

Surgical removal of the eyelid.

Enteritis

Inflammation of the intestines.

Adenoma

A tumor of the gland.

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Cardiomegaly

Enlargement of the heart.

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Study Notes

Medical Terminology Prefixes and Suffixes

  • -Ologist: Specialist in a particular field
  • -Spasm: Involuntary muscle contraction
  • -Ology: Study of a subject
  • -Path: Disease
  • -Blephar: Eyelid
  • -Extomy: Surgical removal
  • -Fermat: Skin
  • -Malacia: Soft
  • -Arthr: Joint
  • -Enter: Intestines
  • -Hepat: Liver
  • -Osis: Any condition (often indicates a state or disease)
  • -Megal: Enlargement
  • -Otomy: Cut into (surgical incision)
  • -Plast: Surgical repair
  • -Oma: Tumor
  • -Gingiv: Gum
  • -Nephr: Kidney
  • -Rhin: Nose
  • -Itis: Inflammation
  • -Cerebr: Brain
  • -Aden: Gland
  • -Gastr: Stomach
  • -Cardi: Heart
  • -Angi: Vessel

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