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Questions and Answers
What does the term 'Cyto/' refer to?
What does the term 'Cyto/' refer to?
Cell
What is the meaning of the word 'Epithelial'?
What is the meaning of the word 'Epithelial'?
Epithelium
What does 'Fibr/o' denote in medical terms?
What does 'Fibr/o' denote in medical terms?
Fibrous
What does 'Hist/o' mean?
What does 'Hist/o' mean?
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What is the definition of 'Lip/o'?
What is the definition of 'Lip/o'?
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What does the root 'Myo' refer to?
What does the root 'Myo' refer to?
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What does 'Neur/o' stand for?
What does 'Neur/o' stand for?
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What is represented by the term 'Organ/o'?
What is represented by the term 'Organ/o'?
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What does 'Viscer/o' denote?
What does 'Viscer/o' denote?
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What does the term 'Cyte' mean?
What does the term 'Cyte' mean?
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What does 'Gen' refer to?
What does 'Gen' refer to?
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What is the meaning of 'Genic'?
What is the meaning of 'Genic'?
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What does the suffix 'Oma' indicate?
What does the suffix 'Oma' indicate?
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What does 'Osis' signify?
What does 'Osis' signify?
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What does 'Pathy' stand for?
What does 'Pathy' stand for?
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What is denoted by 'Plasm'?
What is denoted by 'Plasm'?
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What does 'Sarcoma' mean?
What does 'Sarcoma' mean?
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What does 'Anter/o' refer to?
What does 'Anter/o' refer to?
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What does 'Caud/o' signify?
What does 'Caud/o' signify?
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What does 'Cephal/o' mean?
What does 'Cephal/o' mean?
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What does 'Disto/o' indicate?
What does 'Disto/o' indicate?
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What is the meaning of 'Dors/o'?
What is the meaning of 'Dors/o'?
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What does 'Infer/o' denote?
What does 'Infer/o' denote?
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What does 'Later/o' represent?
What does 'Later/o' represent?
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What does 'Medi/o' mean?
What does 'Medi/o' mean?
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What does 'Poster/o' mean?
What does 'Poster/o' mean?
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What does 'Proxim/o' signify?
What does 'Proxim/o' signify?
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What does 'Super/o' denote?
What does 'Super/o' denote?
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What does 'Ventr/o' refer to?
What does 'Ventr/o' refer to?
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Study Notes
Medical Terminology: Cells and Tissues
- Cyto/ refers to "cell," a fundamental unit of life critical in biology and medicine.
- Cyte is another form denoting "cell."
- Epithelial pertains to "epithelium," a tissue that forms protective layers and lines body cavities.
- Hist/o signifies "tissues," groups of cells that perform specific functions in the body.
- Myo translates to "muscle," relating to musculoskeletal anatomy.
- Neur/o stands for "nerve," highlighting its importance in the nervous system.
- Organ/o indicates "organ," which refers to structures performing specific functions within the body.
- Viscer/o is used for "internal organ," emphasizing the body's vital components.
Medical Terminology: Fibrous and Fat
- Fibr/o means "fibrous," describing structural tissues.
- Lip/o indicates "fat," essential for energy storage and insulation.
Medical Terminology: Tissue Growth and Disease
- Gen denotes "agent that causes," often used in terms like "carcinogen."
- Genic refers to "producing," commonly used in genetic contexts.
- Oma signifies "tumor or swelling," often used in pathology (e.g., sarcoma).
- Pathy means "disease," indicating disorders involving various body systems.
- Osis represents "abnormal condition," frequently used to describe diseases.
Medical Terminology: Structure and Direction
- Plasm indicates "growth or formation," relevant in cellular biology.
- Sarcoma identifies a "malignant tumor," often aggressive in nature.
- Anter/o translates to "front," indicating direction or position.
- Poster/o refers to "back or behind," used in anatomical references.
- Dors/o signifies "back," while ventr/o denotes "belly or front," clarifying anatomical orientation.
- Caud/o means "tail or downward," pertinent in anatomy.
- Cephal/o refers to "head (upward)," important in neurological contexts.
- Disto/o indicates "away from the point of origin," aiding in directional anatomy.
- Infer/o translates to "below," providing a vertical position reference.
- Later/o means "side," indicating lateral structures.
- Medi/o indicates "middle," often used in anatomical relations.
- Proxim/o signifies "near to," relevant in descriptions of location.
- Super/o translates to "above," again aiding in anatomical positioning.
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Description
Test your knowledge of key medical terminology with this set of flashcards. This quiz focuses on essential prefixes and their meanings related to cells, tissues, and organs. Improve your medical vocabulary and understanding of anatomical terms through interactive learning.