Questions and Answers
What does the term 'Retin/o' refer to?
What does the term 'opt/o' refer to?
What does the term 'irid/o' mean?
What does '-cusis' indicate?
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What does 'tympan/o' refer to?
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What does the term 'canth' refer to?
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What does 'edor' mean?
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What does 'tars' refer to?
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What does 'ocul' refer to?
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What does 'bin-' mean?
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What does 'emmetr' mean?
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What does 'scler/o' refer to?
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What does 'intra-' mean?
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What does 'extra-' mean?
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What does 'dacry/o' refer to?
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What does 'aden' mean?
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What does 'ophthalm' refer to?
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What does 'uve' refer to?
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What does 'ir' stand for?
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What does 'orbit' refer to?
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What does 'vitr' refer to?
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What does 'lens' mean?
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What does 'irid' mean?
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What does 'kerat/o' mean?
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What does 'ptosis' mean?
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What does 'blephar/o' refer to?
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What does 'trop' mean?
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What does 'conjunctiv' refer to?
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What does 'py/o' mean?
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What does '-rrhea' indicate?
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What does 'bar/o' refer to?
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What does 'ot' refer to?
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What does 'audi/o' refer to?
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What does 'mon-' mean?
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What does '-metry' indicate?
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What does 'myring' refer to?
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What does 'mastoid' refer to?
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What does 'labyrinth' refer to?
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What does 'acous' refer to?
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What does 'corne' refer to?
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What does 'cor' refer to?
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What does '-opsia' refer to?
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What does 'mydrias' refer to?
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What does 'macul' refer to?
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What does 'hemianopia' mean?
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What does 'esotropia' refer to?
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What does 'presbycusis' mean?
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What does 'myringotomy' refer to?
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What does 'otopyorrhea' refer to?
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What does 'otomycosis' refer to?
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What does 'vertigo' mean?
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What does 'otitis media' refer to?
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What does 'xerophthalmia' mean?
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What does 'presbyopia' refer to?
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What does 'entropion' refer to?
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What does 'nystagmus' refer to?
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What does 'amblyopia' refer to?
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What does 'tympanometry' mean?
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What does 'nyctalopia' refer to?
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What does 'anisocoria' indicate?
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What does 'exotropia' refer to?
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Study Notes
Eye and Ear Terminology
- Retin/o refers to the retina, the innermost layer of the eye responsible for vision.
- Opt/o denotes eye or vision, a central term in ophthalmology.
- Irid/o pertains to the iris, the colored part of the eye.
- -cusis and audi/o relate to hearing, essential in audiology.
- Tympan/o signifies eardrum, vital for sound transmission.
- Canth indicates the corner of the eye where the eyelids meet.
- Tars relates to the edge of the eyelid, important for eye protection and lubrication.
- Ocul and ophthalm both refer to the eye, used frequently in various medical contexts.
- Bin- denotes "two," often in terms like binocular vision.
- Emmetr signifies proper measurement, particularly in vision correction.
- Scler/o refers to the sclera, known as the white part of the eye.
- Intra- and extra- indicate positioning, meaning within and outside, respectively.
- Dacry/o signifies tears, related to lacrimal glands and tear production.
- Aden refers to glands, key structures in various bodily functions.
- Uve denotes the uvea, the middle layer of the eye.
- Kerat/o relates to the cornea, vital for light entry into the eye.
- Ptosis describes drooping or sagging, particularly in eyelids.
- Blephar/o refers to the eyelid, crucial for eye protection and moisture.
- Conjunctiv indicates conjunctiva, the membrane covering the white part of the eye.
- Py/o means pus, often associated with infections.
- -rrhea indicates discharge, commonly used in clinical descriptions.
- Bar/o refers to pressure, important in contexts like intraocular pressure.
- Ot pertains to the ear, essential for hearing and balance.
- Mon- means one, relevant in terms like monaural hearing.
- -metry denotes measurement methods, such as in vision tests.
- Myring refers to the eardrum, often in surgical contexts like myringotomy.
- Mastoid refers to the mastoid process, a bone located behind the ear.
- Labyrinth describes the inner ear structure crucial for hearing and balance.
- Acous signifies hearing, broadly used in auditory discussions.
- Corne refers again to the cornea, highlighting its multiple mentions.
- Cor indicates pupil, the opening in the center of the iris through which light passes.
Vision and Hearing Conditions
- -opsia relates to vision-related conditions, important for diagnosis.
- Mydrias indicates pupil dilation, often used in eye exams.
- Macul refers to a spot, typically within ophthalmology terminology.
- Hemianopia signifies blindness in one-half of the visual field, impacting visual perception.
- Esotropia describes cross-eyes, where one or both eyes deviate inward.
- Presbycusis characterizes age-related hearing loss, gradually affecting many seniors.
- Myringotomy involves a surgical incision in the eardrum for fluid drainage or tube placement.
- Otopyorrhea describes pus discharge from the ear, indicating infection.
- Otomycosis refers to a fungal infection in the external auditory canal.
- Vertigo involves dizziness and balance loss, often with nausea.
- Otitis media indicates middle ear inflammation, common in children.
- Xerophthalmia describes dry eye conditions affecting surface moisture.
- Presbyopia indicates age-related vision changes, affecting near-focusing ability.
- Entropion is the inward turning of eyelid edges, often causing irritation.
- Nystagmus describes involuntary eye movements, affecting balance and vision stability.
- Amblyopia involves reduced vision, often without detectable eye disease, frequently known as "lazy eye."
- Tympanometry tests middle ear function via air pressure changes in the ear canal.
- Nyctalopia refers to night blindness, with normal daytime vision but difficulty in low light.
- Anisocoria indicates unequal pupil sizes, which can signal underlying conditions.
- Exotropia involves outward eye deviation, another form of strabismus.
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Description
Test your knowledge of medical terminology with these flashcards focused on eye and hearing terms. Each card provides a word and its corresponding definition to help reinforce your understanding of essential medical vocabulary.
