Questions and Answers
What does 'super-' or 'supra' mean?
What does 'tacho-' or 'tachy-' refer to?
What is the meaning of 'therapy'?
Treatment
What does 'therm', 'thermo', or 'thermy' mean?
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What does 'thoraco' refer to?
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What does 'thrombo' mean?
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What does 'trache' refer to?
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What does the suffix '-tripsy' mean?
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What does the suffix '-trophy' signify?
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What does 'thyro' refer to?
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What does the prefix 'trans-' mean?
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What does 'tympan' refer to?
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What does 'uni-' mean?
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What does 'ureter' refer to?
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What does 'vertbr' signify?
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What does 'uro' refer to?
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What does 'urethr' refer to?
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What does 'uria' or 'uric' signify?
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What does 'vaso' refer to?
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What does 'veno' mean?
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What does 'ventro' signify?
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What does 'viscer' or 'viscera' refer to?
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What does 'xanth' mean?
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What does 'hypo' mean?
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Study Notes
Prefixes and Roots in Medical Terminology
- Super-, Supra: Indicate positions that are above or toward the head in anatomical terms.
- Tacho-, Tachy-: Relate to rapid or fast conditions, often used in medical contexts to describe heart rates.
- Therapy: Refers to the treatment of medical conditions, encompassing various types of interventions.
Temperature and Body Parts
- Therm, Thermo, Thermy: Terms associated with heat; often relevant in discussions of temperature regulation in the body.
- Thoraco: Denotes the chest area; commonly used in references to thoracic anatomy or conditions.
- Thrombo: Refers to a dot or clot, particularly in blood, relevant in discussions of thrombosis.
Respiratory and Surgical Terms
- Trache: Specifies the trachea or windpipe, a crucial part of the respiratory system.
- -tripsy: Indicates surgical crushing; a suffix used in procedures affecting stones or calcifications.
- -trophy: Conveys the concept of development or growth, often used in medical diagnoses regarding atrophy or hypertrophy.
Endocrine and Urinary Terms
- Thyro: Relates to the thyroid gland, essential for metabolic regulation.
- Trans-: Signifies movement or action across a structure, often used to describe pathways.
- Ureter: Refers specifically to the ureter, the tube carrying urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
Skeleton and Urinary System
- Vertbr: Denotes the spine or spinal column, important in anatomy related to the vertebrae.
- Uro: Involves any aspect of urine or the urinary system.
- Urethr: Refers to the urethra, the duct through which urine is expelled from the bladder.
Urine Characteristics and Vascular Terms
- Uria, Uric: Conveys conditions pertaining to the presence or characteristics of urine in the body.
- Vaso: Relates to blood vessels, playing a crucial role in vascular health and circulation.
- Veno: Refers specifically to veins, important in discussions of venous return and blood flow.
Abdominal and Organ Terms
- Ventro: Refers to the front or abdomen, essential for anatomical orientation.
- Viscer, Viscera: Denote internal organs collectively, important in anatomy and pathology discussions.
- Xanth: Indicates the color yellow, used in various contexts to describe conditions and substances (e.g., xanthoproteic).
General Medical Prefix
- Hypo: Implies a state of decreased or below normal levels; used in various clinical terms to describe deficiencies.
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Description
Test your knowledge of medical terminology with these flashcards covering key prefixes, suffixes, and terms. This quiz will help reinforce your understanding of various medical concepts and their definitions. Perfect for students in health science and medical fields!
