Medical Terminology: Combining Forms
77 Questions
100 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What does the combining form RACHI/O refer to?

  • Spinal column, backbone (correct)
  • Nerve root
  • Kidney
  • Rectum, straight
  • What does RADI/O represent?

    X-rays, radius

    What is the definition of RADICUL/O?

    Nerve root

    RECT/O refers to which part of the body?

    <p>Rectum, straight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does REN/O mean?

    <p>Kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The combining form RETIN/O refers to what?

    <p>Retina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    RHABDOMY/O indicates which type of muscle?

    <p>Striated (skeletal) muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does RHEUMAT/O mean?

    <p>Watery flow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What organ is referred to with the combining form RHIN/O?

    <p>Nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    RHIZ/O refers to which part of the body?

    <p>Spinal nerve root</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does RHYTHM/O signify?

    <p>Rhythm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The combining form RHYTID/O means?

    <p>Wrinkle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of the body does SACR/O refer to?

    <p>Sacrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The combining form SAGITT/O means?

    <p>Arrow, separating the sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of SALPING/O?

    <p>Fallopian tube, Eustachian tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SARC/O refer to?

    <p>Flesh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SCAPUL/O represents which part of the body?

    <p>Scapula (shoulder blade)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SCLER/O signify?

    <p>Hard, sclera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SCOLI/O indicates what condition?

    <p>Curvature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SCOT/O mean?

    <p>Darkness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The combining form SCROT/O represents?

    <p>Scrotum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SEB/O refers to what?

    <p>Sebum, oil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SEMIN/I signify?

    <p>Semen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SEPT/O mean?

    <p>Partition, septum, wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of SER/O?

    <p>Blood serum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SIAL/O refers to what substance?

    <p>Saliva</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SIALADEN/O represent?

    <p>Salivary gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SIDER/O signifies which element?

    <p>Iron</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of the body does SIGMOID/O refer to?

    <p>Sigmoid colon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SINISTR/O mean?

    <p>Left, left side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SINUS/O refers to which anatomical feature?

    <p>Sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SOM/O signify?

    <p>Body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SOMN/O represent?

    <p>Sleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SON/O refers to what?

    <p>Sound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SPERM/O refer to?

    <p>Spermatozoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The combining form SPHENOID/O indicates which bone?

    <p>Sphenoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SPIN/O signify?

    <p>Spine, spinal column</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SPIR/O mean?

    <p>Breathing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    SPLEN/O refers to which organ?

    <p>Spleen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SPONDYL/O indicate?

    <p>Vertebra, backbone, spine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SQUAM/O refer to?

    <p>Scaly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The combining form STAPED/O signifies which bone?

    <p>Stapes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does STEAT/O mean?

    <p>Fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does STERE/O signify?

    <p>Three dimensional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does STERN/O refer to?

    <p>Sternum (breastbone)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does STETH/O represent?

    <p>Chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does STHEN/O mean?

    <p>Strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The combining form STOM/O refers to what?

    <p>Mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SYNDESM/O mean?

    <p>Ligament</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SYNOVI/O refer to?

    <p>Synovial membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does SYSTEM/O signify?

    <p>System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TARS/O represents which bone?

    <p>Tarsal bone (ankle bone)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TAX/O mean?

    <p>Order, arrangement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TEL/O signify?

    <p>End, far, complete</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TEMPOR/O refers to which bone?

    <p>Temporal bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TENDIN/O mean?

    <p>Tendon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The combining form TESTICUL/O refers to what?

    <p>Testicle, testis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does THALAM/O signify?

    <p>Thalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    THEL/E refers to which part of the body?

    <p>Nipple</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does THERM/O indicate?

    <p>Heat, temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of the body does THORAC/O refer to?

    <p>Thorax, chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does THROMB/O mean?

    <p>Clot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    THROMBOCYT/O refers to which cell?

    <p>Thrombocyte, platelet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does THYM/O refer to?

    <p>Thymus gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The combining form THYR/O indicates which gland?

    <p>Thyroid gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TIBI/O refers to which bone?

    <p>Tibia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TOC/O signify?

    <p>Labor, delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TOM/O mean?

    <p>Section, cutting, slice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TON/O denote?

    <p>Tension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TONSILL/O refers to which part of the body?

    <p>Tonsil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TOP/O mean?

    <p>Place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    TRACHE/O refers to which part of the respiratory system?

    <p>Trachea (windpipe)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TRICH/O represent?

    <p>Hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The combining form TRIGON/O indicates which structure?

    <p>Trigone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TROP/O mean?

    <p>To turn, turning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TROPH/O refer to?

    <p>Nourishment, development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does TYMPAN/O indicate?

    <p>Tympanic membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Terminology Combining Forms

    • RACHI/O: Refers to the spinal column or backbone, integral for structural support.

    • RADI/O: Pertains to X-rays and the radius bone, crucial in imaging and movement.

    • RADICUL/O: Represents nerve root, significant in neurology and understanding nerve pathologies.

    • RECT/O: Denotes the rectum and indicates 'straight'; important in gastrointestinal studies.

    • REN/O: Indicates kidney, vital for renal function and anatomy.

    • RETIN/O: Relates to the retina, essential in understanding vision and ocular health.

    • RHABDOMY/O: Refers to striated (skeletal) muscle, important in muscle physiology and anatomy.

    • RHEUMAT/O: Pertains to watery flow, often associated with conditions like arthritis.

    • RHIN/O: Represents the nose, key in respiratory and olfactory systems.

    • RHIZ/O: Refers to the spinal nerve root, crucial in neurological assessments.

    • RHYTHM/O, RRHYTM/O: Denotes rhythm, particularly relevant in cardiology and pulse assessments.

    • RHYTID/O: Relates to wrinkles, often discussed in dermatology and cosmetic medicine.

    • SACR/O: Refers to the sacrum, a significant bone in the spinal structure.

    • SAGITT/O: Indicates 'arrow' or separating the sides; often used in anatomical directional terms.

    • SALPING/O: Refers to the fallopian tube and Eustachian tube, significant in reproductive and auditory systems.

    • SARC/O: Pertains to flesh, relevant in muscle and connective tissue studies.

    • SCAPUL/O: Refers to the scapula (shoulder blade), important for upper limb mobility.

    • SCLER/O: Indicates hard, often associated with conditions affecting the sclera of the eye.

    • SCOLI/O: Denotes curvature, particularly relevant in scoliosis and spinal deformities.

    • SCOT/O: Represents darkness, sometimes used in ophthalmology.

    • SCROT/O: Refers to the scrotum, essential in male reproductive anatomy.

    • SEB/O: Pertains to sebum or oil, key in skin health and dermatology.

    • SEMIN/I: Refers to semen, crucial in reproductive health.

    • SEPT/O: Indicates partition, septum, or wall, significant in anatomical structure.

    • SER/O: Pertains to blood serum, important in laboratory diagnostics.

    • SIAL/O: Refers to saliva, significant in digestion and oral health.

    • SIALADEN/O: Indicates salivary gland, relevant in studies of oral and digestive processes.

    • SIDER/O: Refers to iron, important in hematology and dietary studies.

    • SIGMOID/O: Pertains to the sigmoid colon, significant in gastrointestinal anatomy.

    • SINISTR/O: Indicates left or left side, commonly used in anatomical directions.

    • SINUS/O, SIN/O: Refers to sinus cavities, vital in respiratory and health assessments.

    • SOM/O, SOMAT/O: Relates to the body, crucial in overall anatomy and physiology discussions.

    • SOMN/O: Indicates sleep, important in sleep medicine and physiology.

    • SON/O: Refers to sound, relevant in audiology and diagnostics.

    • SPERM/O, SPERMAT/O: Pertains to spermatozoon, significant in reproductive biology.

    • SPHENOID/O: Refers to the sphenoid bone, crucial in cranial anatomy.

    • SPIN/O: Indicates spine or spinal column, key in musculoskeletal studies.

    • SPIR/O: Relates to breathing, essential in respiratory health.

    • SPLEN/O: Refers to the spleen, vital in immune and blood filtration functions.

    • SPONDYL/O: Indicates vertebra, relating to the backbone and spinal health.

    • SQUAM/O: Pertains to scaly, often used in dermatological contexts.

    • STAPED/O: Refers to the stapes bone, significant in auditory anatomy.

    • STEAT/O: Pertains to fat, essential in metabolic studies.

    • STERE/O: Indicates three-dimensional, relevant in imaging and anatomical studies.

    • STERN/O: Refers to the sternum (breastbone), important in chest anatomy.

    • STETH/O: Pertains to the chest, key in medical examinations.

    • STHEN/O: Denotes strength, often referenced in muscle studies.

    • STOM/O, STOMAT/O: Relate to the mouth, significant in oral and digestive health.

    • SYNDESM/O: Refers to ligaments, important in joint stability.

    • SYNOVI/O: Indicates synovial membrane, crucial in joint function.

    • SYSTEM/O: Refers to a system, commonly used in anatomy and physiology.

    • TARS/O: Pertains to tarsal bone (ankle bone), significant in lower limb anatomy.

    • TAX/O: Refers to order or arrangement, relevant in biological classification.

    • TEL/O, TEL/E: Indicates end, far, or complete, often used in medical terminologies.

    • TEMPOR/O: Refers to the temporal bone, crucial in cranial structure.

    • TENDIN/O, TEN/O: Indicates tendon, important in muscle and skeletal studies.

    • TESTICUL/O, TEST/O: Relates to testicle or testis, critical in male reproductive anatomy.

    • THALAM/O: Refers to the thalamus, integral in sensory integration.

    • THEL/E: Indicates nipple, relevant in reproductive health discussions.

    • THERM/O: Pertains to heat or temperature, significant in physiology.

    • THORAC/O: Refers to thorax or chest, important in respiratory studies.

    • THROMB/O: Indicates clot, crucial in hematology and vascular health.

    • THROMBOCYT/O: Refers to thrombocyte or platelet, important in blood clotting.

    • THYM/O: Pertains to the thymus gland, significant in immune function.

    • THYR/O, THYROID/O: Relate to the thyroid gland, essential in metabolic regulation.

    • TIBI/O: Refers to the tibia, a major bone in the lower leg.

    • TOC/O: Indicates labor or delivery, significant in obstetrics.

    • TOM/O: Refers to section, cutting, or slice, used in medical imaging.

    • TON/O: Pertains to tension, relevant in muscle studies.

    • TONSILL/O: Indicates tonsil, vital in immune response.

    • TOP/O: Refers to place, often used in anatomical positioning.

    • TRACHE/O: Relates to the trachea (windpipe), important in respiratory pathways.

    • TRICH/O: Refers to hair, relevant in dermatology and cosmetic fields.

    • TRIGON/O: Pertains to trigone, often referenced in urinary system anatomy.

    • TROP/O: Indicates to turn or turning, relevant in hormonal and physiological responses.

    • TROPH/O: Relates to nourishment or development, crucial in developmental biology.

    • TYMPAN/O: Refers to tympanum, related to the middle ear and hearing function.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge of medical terminology with this quiz focusing on combining forms. Each flashcard presents a word along with its definition, helping you to master essential terms related to anatomy and physiology. Perfect for students in health sciences or anyone interested in medical language!

    More Like This

    Medical Terminology Quiz: Word Parts
    15 questions
    Medical Terminology Chapter 3 Flashcards
    25 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser