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Questions and Answers
What are erythrocytes?
What are erythrocytes?
- Red blood cells (correct)
- Platelets
- Granulocytes
- White blood cells
What is the primary function of erythrocytes?
What is the primary function of erythrocytes?
Carry oxygen
Which of the following are types of leukocytes?
Which of the following are types of leukocytes?
- Eosinophils
- Basophils
- Neutrophils
- All of the above (correct)
What are granulocytes?
What are granulocytes?
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What are mononuclear leukocytes?
What are mononuclear leukocytes?
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What are thrombocytes also known as?
What are thrombocytes also known as?
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What is the main function of thrombocytes?
What is the main function of thrombocytes?
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Study Notes
Blood Cells Overview
- Erythrocytes are red blood cells responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to body cells.
- They contain hemoglobin, a blood protein essential for oxygen binding and delivery.
- Made in the bone marrow, erythrocytes play a crucial role in the circulatory system.
Leukocytes
- Leukocytes, or white blood cells, are vital components of the immune system.
- Five distinct types of leukocytes exist, categorized into granulocytes and mononuclear leukocytes.
Granulocytes
- Granulocytes include three types: eosinophils, basophils, and neutrophils.
- These cells are involved in inflammatory responses and help fight infections.
Mononuclear Leukocytes
- Mononuclear leukocytes consist of lymphocytes and monocytes, characterized by their single, large nucleus.
- Lymphocytes are essential for adaptive immunity, while monocytes are precursors to macrophages that also aid in immune responses.
Thrombocytes
- Known as platelets, thrombocytes are minute blood cell fragments created in the bone marrow.
- They play an essential role in hemostasis, helping to form clots to prevent bleeding.
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