Medical Terminology and Conditions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the likely reason for a patient with scoliosis to present with pulmonary insufficiency, back pain, and rib hump?

  • Structural right lumbar curve
  • Structural left thoracic curve (correct)
  • Functional right thoracic curve
  • Functional left lumbar curve
  • In which condition would a patient with Duchenne Muscular dystrophy be more likely to succumb secondary to respiratory issues?

  • Myelomeningocele
  • Anorexia nervosa (correct)
  • Functional scoliosis
  • Spina Bifida Occulta
  • Which part of the brain is likely to be damaged in a person having difficulty with executive function following a traumatic brain injury?

  • Parietal lobe
  • Frontal lobe (correct)
  • Temporal lobe
  • Occipital lobe
  • What does a doctor manipulates an infant's hip and finds that it can be dislocated with some degree of ease indicate?

    <p>Congenital hip dysplasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a likely reason for children with Down Syndrome to have a decreased immune system?

    <p>Reduced function of the thymus gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a likely consequence of fetal position on the etiology/pathology of arthrogryposis and developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH)?

    <p>Constriction and deformities in the limbs and hip joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is in utero diagnostic testing considered important for parents?

    <p>To be informed, educated, and have options laid out</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Spinal Muscular Atrophy from Muscular Dystrophy?

    <p>Severity of joint contractures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic feature of Schmorl's nodes?

    <p>Herniation of nuclear material in the disc</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what manner does WHO's newest framework classify and code information about health?

    <p>Using enablement vs disablement terminology focusing on living with a condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a likely cause of hydrocephalus in a child born with a myelomeningocele?

    <p>Arnold Chiari Malformation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary clinical manifestation indicative of arthrogryposis multiplex congenita?

    <p>Joint contracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a word associated with congenital torticollis?

    <p>Asymmetrical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are children with Down Syndrome more prone to infection?

    <p>A decreased immune system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should Tom, a 6-year-old boy with Down Syndrome, do prior to starting a gym class including trampoline time?

    <p>Have a work up to rule out AAI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disease may have fetal position as part of its etiology/pathology?

    <p>Arthrogryposis and DDH</p> Signup and view all the answers

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