Medical Terminology A to Exo Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix 'a-' mean?

  • away
  • without
  • no, not (correct)
  • together

    • What does the prefix 'ab-' mean?

  • before
  • together
  • away (correct)
  • toward

    • What is the meaning of the term 'acetabula'?

    small cup

    What does 'acro' refer to?

    <p>tip, extremity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'ad' signify?

    <p>to, toward, near</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'adeno' refer to in medical terms?

    <p>gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'aero'?

    <p>air, oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term 'af' means what?

    <p>toward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ag' mean?

    <p>together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'al'?

    <p>pertaining to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ala' refer to?

    <p>wing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'albi' mean?

    <p>white</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'algi' signify?

    <p>pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'aliment'?

    <p>nourishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'allo' mean?

    <p>other, different</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'amphi' refer to?

    <p>both, enter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the prefix 'an'?

    <p>without</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ana' signify?

    <p>up, build up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'andro' mean?

    <p>male</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'angi' indicate?

    <p>vessel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ante' mean?

    <p>before, in front</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'antero' signify?

    <p>forward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'anti' mean?

    <p>against</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'apo' signify?

    <p>from, away, above, off</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'arbor' mean?

    <p>tree</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'artic'?

    <p>joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ary' indicate?

    <p>pertaining to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ase' refer to?

    <p>enzyme</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'ast, astro'?

    <p>star</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ata, ate' mean?

    <p>possessing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'athero' signify?

    <p>fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'atrio' mean?

    <p>entryway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'auri' refer to?

    <p>ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'auto' signify?

    <p>self</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'axi' mean?

    <p>axis, straight line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'baro'?

    <p>pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'bene' refer to?

    <p>good, well</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'bi'?

    <p>two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'bili' mean?

    <p>bile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'bio' signify?

    <p>life, living</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'blasto' mean?

    <p>precursor, bud, producer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'brachi' refer to?

    <p>arm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'brady' signify?

    <p>slow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'bucco' mean?

    <p>cheek</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'burso'?

    <p>purse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'calc' signify?

    <p>calcium, stone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'callo'?

    <p>thick</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'calori' refer to?

    <p>heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'calv-, calvari-' mean?

    <p>bald, skull</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'capito'?

    <p>head</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'capni' signify?

    <p>smoke, carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'carcino' mean?

    <p>cancer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cardi' signify?

    <p>heart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'carot' mean?

    <p>carrot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'carpo' signify?

    <p>wrist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'case' mean?

    <p>cheese</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cata' indicate?

    <p>down</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cauda' mean?

    <p>tail</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'cel'?

    <p>little</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'celi' refer to?

    <p>belly, abdomen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'centri' mean?

    <p>center, middle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'caphalo' mean?

    <p>head</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cervi' signify?

    <p>neck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'chiasm'?

    <p>cross, X</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'choano' mean?

    <p>funnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'chole' signify?

    <p>bile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'chondro' mean?

    <p>grain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'chromo' signify?

    <p>color</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'chrono' mean?

    <p>time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cili' refer to?

    <p>eyelash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'circ'?

    <p>about, around</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cis' indicate?

    <p>cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'cisterna'?

    <p>reservoir</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'clast' signify?

    <p>break down; destroy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'clavi' mean?

    <p>hammer, club, key</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'cle'?

    <p>little</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cleido' signify?

    <p>clavicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cnemo' mean?

    <p>lower leg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'co'?

    <p>together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'collo' mean?

    <p>hill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'contra' signify?

    <p>opposite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'conri'?

    <p>horn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'corono' mean?

    <p>crown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'corpo' signify?

    <p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'corti' refer to?

    <p>horn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'costa' mean?

    <p>rib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Terminology (A to Exo)

    • Prefix "a-" indicates negation, meaning "no" or "not."
    • Prefix "ab-" means "away" from something.
    • "Acetabula-" refers to a "small cup," often in anatomical contexts.
    • The root "acro" denotes extremities or tips of limbs.
    • "Ad" signifies direction towards something; it means "to" or "near."
    • The term "adeno" specifically refers to glands within the body.
    • "Aero" relates to air or oxygen, often used in contexts about respiration.
    • The prefix "af" also points towards something, similar to "ad."
    • "Ag" means "together," indicating combined processes or structures.
    • The suffix "al" pertains to or is related to a specific subject.
    • "Ala" translates to "wing," commonly seen in anatomical terms.
    • "Albi" denotes "white," often used in medical descriptions of conditions or tissues.
    • "Algi" means "pain," a vital term in symptomatology.
    • "Aliment" refers to "nourishment," important in discussions of dietary needs.
    • "Allo" denotes "other" or "different," commonly used in genetic contexts.
    • "Amphi" means "both" or "on both sides," often used in anatomical descriptions.
    • The prefix "an-" indicates absence or "without."
    • "Ana" refers to upwards or the process of building up, often in cellular terms.
    • "Andro" signifies "male," mainly in reproductive contexts.
    • "Angi" refers to a "vessel," typically blood or lymphatic vessels.
    • "Ante" indicates a position before or in front of another.
    • "Antero" conveys the idea of being "forward."
    • The prefix "anti" means "against," often used in medical terminology against pathogens.
    • "Apo" means "from," "away," "above," or "off," used in various biological contexts.
    • "Arbor" refers to "tree," commonly used in anatomical structures resembling trees.
    • "Artic" pertains to joints, important in anatomy and kinesiology.
    • The suffix "ary" is used to indicate "pertaining to."
    • "Ase" refers to enzymes, crucial in biochemical reactions.
    • "Ast" or "astro" means "star," often in references to astronomy or cellular structures.
    • "Ata" or "ate" signifies "possessing," describing conditions or states.
    • "Athero" refers to fat, pertinent in discussions of cardiovascular health.
    • "Atrio" relates to entryways in anatomical terms.
    • "Auri" means "ear," found in various ear-related medical terms.
    • "Auto" signifies "self," often seen in autoimmune discussions.
    • "Axi" pertains to "axis" or straight line in anatomical orientations.
    • "Baro" refers to "pressure," relevant in physiology and medicine.
    • "Bene" indicates "good" or "well," often used in descriptions of health.
    • "Bi" means "two," typically used in dual structures or conditions.
    • "Bili" relates to bile, significant in metabolic and digestive contexts.
    • "Bio" signifies "life" or "living," used widely in biology and health sciences.
    • "Blasto" indicates precursors or "buds" in biological development.
    • "Brachi" denotes "arm," often found in anatomical references.
    • "Brady" refers to "slow," used in physiological conditions and heart rates.
    • "Bucco" means "cheek," commonly used in dental and facial anatomy.
    • "Burso" refers to a "purse" or sac-like structure.
    • "Calc" indicates "calcium" or "stone," relevant in bone and mineral studies.
    • "Callo" pertains to "thick," often found in descriptions of tissue or structure.
    • "Calori" is related to "heat," significant in metabolic processes.
    • "Calv-" or "calvari-" means "bald" or refers to the skull.
    • "Capito" denotes "head," a fundamental anatomical term.
    • "Capni" relates to "smoke" or "carbon dioxide," crucial in respiratory physiology.
    • "Carcino" means "cancer," essential in oncology terminology.
    • "Cardi" signifies "heart," a central concept in circulatory discussions.
    • "Carot" refers to "carrot," though less common, it may appear in nutritional contexts.
    • "Carpo" indicates the "wrist," important in descriptions of the upper limb.
    • "Case" is related to "cheese," typically in dietary or nutritional discussions.
    • "Cata" means "down," often indicating degradation or a decrease.
    • "Cauda" refers to a "tail," significant in both anatomical and zoological terms.
    • "Cel" translates to "little," often used in microscopic contexts.
    • "Celi" denotes the "belly" or "abdomen," important in digestive anatomy.
    • "Centri" refers to "center" or "middle," used in anatomical references.
    • "Caphalo" means "head," similar in usage to "capito."
    • "Cervi" pertains to the "neck," crucial in cranial and spinal anatomy.
    • "Chiasm" indicates a "cross" or "X," often in neurological contexts.
    • "Choano" refers to a "funnel," commonly used in anatomical structures.
    • "Chole" means "bile," critical in digestive and hepatic discussions.
    • "Chondro" refers to "grain," often used in contexts pertaining to cartilage.
    • "Chromo" means "color," significant in biological and histological studies.
    • "Chrono" signifies "time," relevant in studies of aging or development.
    • "Cili" refers to an "eyelash," used in anatomy related to visual organs.
    • "Circ" means "about" or "around," often used in descriptive anatomy.
    • "Cis" refers to "cut," important in surgical and anatomical contexts.
    • "Cisterna" denotes a "reservoir," often in the context of body fluids.
    • "Clast" means "break down" or "destroy," relevant in cellular biology.
    • "Clavi" indicates a "hammer," "club," or "key," possibly in references to instruments or anatomical structures.
    • "Cle" translates to "little," similar to "cel."
    • "Cleido" refers to the "clavicle," essential in skeletal anatomy.
    • "Cnemo" refers to the "lower leg," significant in discussions of limb anatomy.
    • "Co" means "together," often used to indicate cooperation or combined actions.
    • "Collo" indicates a "hill," less frequently used but relevant in certain anatomical references.
    • "Contra" means "opposite," often used in physiological and anatomical discussions.
    • "Conri" relates to a "horn," used in anatomical structure references.
    • "Corono" signifies a "crown," pertinent in dental and anatomical contexts.
    • "Corpo" denotes the "body," fundamental in all medical terminologies.
    • "Corti" means "horn," often used in anatomical references.
    • "Costa" refers to "rib," crucial in discussing skeletal anatomy.

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    Dive into the essentials of medical terminology with this A to Exo flashcard quiz. Each card features a term and its definition, helping you build a robust vocabulary for the medical field. Perfect for students and professionals looking to enhance their understanding of medical language.

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