Questions and Answers
What does the term 'Arteriole' mean?
What does 'Atrial' pertain to?
Atrium
What condition does 'Bradycardia' refer to?
Slow heart
What is 'Cardiomegaly'?
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What does 'Hypotension' mean?
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What condition does 'Tachycardia' refer to?
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What does 'Phlebitis' mean?
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What does 'Myocardial' pertain to?
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What does 'Cardiology' study?
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What does 'Cardiomyopathy' mean?
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What does 'Endocarditis' refer to?
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What does 'Arteriosclerosis' mean?
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What does 'thomb/o' refer to?
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What does 'Cytosis' refer to?
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What does 'Penia' signify?
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What does 'Phil' mean?
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What does 'hemorrhage' refer to?
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What does 'septic/o' refer to?
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What does 'Edema' mean?
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What are 'Erythrocytes'?
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What is a 'bronchoscope' used for?
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What is 'pleurocentesis'?
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What does 'Pulmonary' pertain to?
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What does 'pansinusitis' mean?
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What does 'endotracheal' refer to?
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Study Notes
Cardiovascular Terminology
- Arteriole: Refers to a small artery that branches from an artery and leads to capillaries.
- Atrial: Relates specifically to an atrium, one of the two upper chambers of the heart.
- Bradycardia: Describes a medical condition characterized by a slower-than-normal heart rate.
- Cardiomegaly: Indicates an enlargement of the heart, often associated with various heart conditions.
- Hypotension: Refers to a lower than normal blood pressure, which can signify medical issues.
- Tachycardia: Represents a condition with an increased heart rate, usually above 100 beats per minute.
- Phlebitis: Denotes inflammation of a vein, which can cause pain and swelling.
Heart-Related Conditions and Studies
- Myocardial: Pertains specifically to the heart muscle, significant in discussing heart health.
- Cardiology: The branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of heart disorders.
- Cardiomyopathy: Refers to diseases that affect the heart muscle, impairing its ability to pump effectively.
- Endocarditis: Involves inflammation of the inner lining of the heart chambers and valves, often due to infection.
- Arteriosclerosis: Indicates hardening of the arterial walls, leading to decreased elasticity and possible cardiovascular issues.
Cellular and Blood Terminology
- thomb/o: A combining form used to indicate a blood clot.
- Cytosis: A suffix indicating an increase in the number of cells, suggesting hypercellularity.
- Penia: A suffix denoting an abnormal decrease in a specific type of cell or substance.
- Phil: A suffix meaning attracted to, often used to describe cells that react to specific substances.
- Hemorrhage: Describes a rapid flow or loss of blood, which can be life-threatening.
Respiratory and Pleural Conditions
- septic/o: A combining form indicating the presence of infection.
- Edema: Refers to localized swelling, often due to excess fluid accumulation in tissues.
- Erythrocytes: Commonly known as red blood cells, responsible for carrying oxygen in the bloodstream.
- bronchoscope: An instrument utilized for visually examining the bronchi and air passages of the lungs.
- pleurocentesis: A procedure involving the puncture of the pleura to withdraw fluid for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.
- Pulmonary: Pertains to the lungs, often used in discussions about respiratory health.
- pansinusitis: Refers to inflammation affecting all of the sinuses, which can cause respiratory complications.
- endotracheal: Indicates being inside or pertaining to the trachea, often relevant in airway management.
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Description
This quiz focuses on key terms from Chapter 5 of 'Medical Terminology: A Living Language'. You will encounter essential medical vocabulary related to cardiovascular health. Test your knowledge of words like 'arteriole', 'bradycardia', and 'hypotension'.
