Medical Quiz: Hematuria and Voiding Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

What is the most common cause of gross hematuria in a patient older than 50 years?

  • Infection
  • Renal calculi
  • Benign prostatic hyperplasia
  • Bladder cancer (correct)
  • Which disorder may commonly lead to irritative voiding symptoms?

  • Renal cell carcinoma
  • Bladder diverticula (correct)
  • Prostate cancer
  • Parkinson's disease
  • What is the primary reason for pain associated with a stone in the ureter?

  • Obstruction of urine flow with distention of the renal capsule
  • Irritation of the intramural ureter
  • Excessive ureteral peristalsis in response to the obstructing stone (correct)
  • Irritation of the ureteral mucosa by the stone
  • What is the usual cause of terminal hematuria?

    <p>Bladder neck or prostatic inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is NOT commonly associated with pneumaturia?

    <p>Recent urinary tract instrumentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the number of bacteria per high-power microscopic field correspond to colony counts of 100,000/mL?

    <p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate initial workup for asymptomatic microscopic hematuria (AMH)?

    <p>Flexible cystoscopy and CT urogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

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