Medical Prefixes and Definitions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix endo- mean?

within

Select the prefix that means 'above or upon'.

  • epi- (correct)
  • intra-
  • endo-
  • hypo-

Select the prefix that means 'within'.

  • intra- (correct)
  • hypo-
  • endo-
  • exo-

Select the prefix that means 'half'.

<p>hemi- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'new'.

<p>neo- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'little'.

<p>oligo- (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'decreased or low'.

<p>hypo- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'after'.

<p>post- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'two'.

<p>bi- (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'without'.

<p>a- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'none'.

<p>nulli- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'outward or exterior'.

<p>exo- (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prefix means 'together'?

<p>con-</p> Signup and view all the answers

A paralysis that is limited to one arm could be called:

<p>unilateral</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term paramedic mean in terms of how the person works with a physician?

<p>beside</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'three'.

<p>tri- (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term bisect would be correctly defined as:

<p>to cut into two parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'slow'.

<p>brady- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'many'.

<p>multi- (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'away from'.

<p>ab- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a person has a circumcision, where is the cut made?

<p>around</p> Signup and view all the answers

Preoperative orders are written by a physician for the patient:

<p>before surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'different'.

<p>heter- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'against or counter'.

<p>contra- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a phobia is a fear, what does polyphobia mean?

<p>many fears</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'excessive or abnormally high'.

<p>hyper- (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'both'.

<p>ambi- (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Premature babies and the elderly have semitransparent skin. What kind of skin do they have?

<p>partially transparent</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select the prefix that means 'small'.

<p>micro- (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Prefix Meanings

  • "endo-" refers to "within."
  • "epi-" signifies "above or upon."
  • "intra-" means "within."
  • "hemi-" indicates "half."
  • "neo-" translates to "new."
  • "oligo-" denotes "little."
  • "hypo-" represents "decreased or low."
  • "post-" means "after."
  • "bi-" refers to "two."
  • "a-" indicates "without."
  • "nulli-" means "none."
  • "exo-" signifies "outward or exterior."
  • "con-" translates to "together."
  • "tri-" refers to "three."
  • "brady-" indicates "slow."
  • "multi-" means "many."
  • "ab-" signifies "away from."
  • "heter-" denotes "different."
  • "contra-" translates to "against or counter."
  • "hyper-" means "excessive or abnormally high."
  • "ambi-" indicates "both."
  • "micro-" refers to "small."

Specific Definitions

  • Unilateral paralysis affects one arm only.
  • The term "paramedic" means working beside a physician.
  • "Bisect" means to cut into two parts.
  • "Polypobia" means a fear of many things.
  • Circumcision involves a cut made around.
  • Preoperative orders are given before surgery.
  • Premature babies and the elderly have skin that is partially transparent.

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