Medical Prefixes in Anatomy and Physiology
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Medical Prefixes in Anatomy and Physiology

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Questions and Answers

What does the word 'mamm/o' refer to?

  • Eye
  • Muscle
  • Nose
  • Breast (correct)
  • What does the word 'mast/o' refer to?

  • Breast (correct)
  • Child
  • Kidney
  • Tumor
  • What does the word 'men/o' refer to?

  • Birth
  • Disease
  • Menstruation (correct)
  • Nerve
  • What does the word 'my/o' refer to?

    <p>Muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'nas/o' refer to?

    <p>Nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'nat/o' refer to?

    <p>Birth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'nephr/o' refer to?

    <p>Kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'neur/o' refer to?

    <p>Nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'ocul/o' refer to?

    <p>Eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'onc/o' refer to?

    <p>Tumor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'oophor/o' refer to?

    <p>Ovary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'opthalm/o' refer to?

    <p>Eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'oste/o' refer to?

    <p>Bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'ot/o' refer to?

    <p>Ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'path/o' refer to?

    <p>Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'ped/o' refer to?

    <p>Child</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'pharyng/o' refer to?

    <p>Pharynx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'phleb/o' refer to?

    <p>Vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'pneum/o' refer to?

    <p>Lung, Air</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'proct/o' refer to?

    <p>Rectum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'psych/o' refer to?

    <p>Mind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'puerper/o' refer to?

    <p>Childbirth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'pulmon/o' refer to?

    <p>Lung</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'rect/o' refer to?

    <p>Rectum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the word 'ren/o' refer to?

    <p>Kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • mamm/o: Refers to the breast, commonly used in terms such as mammogram.
    • mast/o: Another prefix meaning breast, often utilized in medical terms related to breast conditions.
    • men/o: Pertains to menstruation, essential for gynecological studies.
    • nat/o: Focuses on birth, relevant in obstetrics.

    Muscle and Skeletal System Prefixes

    • my/o: Indicates muscle, a vital component in anatomy and physiology.
    • oste/o: Relates to bone, crucial for understanding the skeletal system.

    Prefixes Associated with Body Systems

    • nephr/o: Denotes kidney, significant in nephrology.
    • pulmon/o: Refers to the lung, important for respiratory studies.
    • pneum/o: Also related to lung and air, often used in respiratory conditions.
    • neur/o: Refers to nerve, essential in neurology.
    • ocul/o and ophthalm/o: Both pertain to the eye, vital for understanding vision-related conditions.
    • ot/o: Relates to the ear, important in audiology.

    Circulatory and Digestive System Prefixes

    • phleb/o: Refers to vein, important in understanding the circulatory system.
    • proct/o: Pertains to the rectum, relevant in gastroenterology.
    • rect/o: Also refers to the rectum, underscoring its significance in digestion.
    • path/o: Indicates disease, foundational in pathology.
    • psych/o: Refers to the mind, crucial in psychology and psychiatry.

    Prefixes for Child and Maternal Health

    • ped/o: Focuses on child, significant in pediatrics.
    • puerper/o: Related to childbirth, important in maternal health studies.

    Additional Anatomical Terms

    • nas/o: Refers to the nose, relevant for studies in otolaryngology.
    • oophor/o: Pertains to the ovary, significant in gynecology.
    • pharyng/o: Related to the pharynx, important in studying the throat and its functions.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of medical prefixes related to various body systems including anatomy, reproductive systems, muscles, and the nervous system. This quiz covers essential terms that are foundational for understanding medical terminology in healthcare and biology.

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