Medical Laboratory Science Quiz

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Questions and Answers

True or false: Bones act as a reservoir for minerals like calcium and phosphorus, which are not essential for various physiological processes.

False (B)

True or false: The skull protects the brain and the ribcage shields the heart and lungs.

True (A)

True or false: The human skeleton is divided into three main parts: the axial skeleton, the appendicular skeleton, and the muscular skeleton.

False (B)

True or false: Bone marrow is responsible for the production of red blood cells, but not white blood cells and platelets.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following tasks to the role of a Medical Laboratory Scientist (MLS):

<p>Sample collection = Process the sample (prepare, identify and analyze) very precisely Deliver the report result to the general practitioner = Primary usage of medical laboratories Understanding various professional courses such as Hematology, Bacteriology, Urinalysis, Parasitology, and Histopathology = Importance of MLS course for students Equipped with various biomedical instruments, equipment, materials, and reagents for performing different laboratory investigative activities by using biological specimens = Medical laboratory classification level I</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following biomedical instruments and materials with their usage by MLS students:

<p>Hematology = Biomedical instruments for analyzing blood Bacteriology = Biomedical instruments for analyzing bacteria Urinalysis = Biomedical instruments for analyzing urine Parasitology and Histopathology = Biomedical instruments for analyzing parasites and tissue samples</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following classifications of medical laboratories with their characteristics:

<p>Laboratory level I = Simplest kind and adequate for work with low-risk organisms Laboratory level II = Suitable for work with organisms posing moderate risk to personnel Laboratory level III = Appropriate for work with high-risk organisms that pose a potential severe threat to personnel and the environment Laboratory level IV = Designed to handle the most hazardous agents, providing maximum protection to personnel and the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following tasks to the role of a Medical Laboratory Scientist (MLS):

<p>Sample collection = Process the sample (prepare, identify and analyze) very precisely Deliver the report result to the general practitioner accurately = Role of Medical laboratory scientist Equipped with various biomedical instruments, equipment, materials and reagents = Medical laboratory Performing different laboratory investigative activities by using biological specimens = Medical laboratory</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following classifications of medical laboratories with their characteristics:

<p>Laboratory level I = Is the simplest kind and adequate for work with organisms which have low risk to the individual laboratory personnel as well as to the members Medical laboratory = One part of the laboratory that is equipped with various biomedical instruments, equipment, materials and reagents (chemicals) for performing different laboratory investigative activities by using biological specimens Classification of medical laboratories = 1. Laboratory level I : is the simplest kind and adequate for work with organisms which have low risk to the individual laboratory personnel as well as to the members Equipped with various biomedical instruments, equipment, materials and reagents = Medical laboratory</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following biomedical instruments and materials with their usage by MLS students:

<p>Hematology = Biomedical instruments and materials used by MLS students Bacteriology = Biomedical instruments and materials used by MLS students Urinalysis = Biomedical instruments and materials used by MLS students Parasitology = Biomedical instruments and materials used by MLS students</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following professional courses with the techniques and instruments used by MLS students:

<p>Hematology = Professional course about techniques and instruments used by MLS students Bacteriology = Professional course about techniques and instruments used by MLS students Urinalysis = Professional course about techniques and instruments used by MLS students Histopathology = Professional course about techniques and instruments used by MLS students</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Medical Laboratory Science

  • Medical laboratory science is a complex field that performs various medical analyses in a medical laboratory for health services.
  • It includes several branches such as: • Microbiology • Haematology • Clinical Chemistry • Urinalysis • Immunology • Serology • Histopathology • Molecular biology

Medical Laboratory Technology

  • Medical laboratory technology is a basic course that equips students with essential knowledge and skills for medical laboratories.
  • It covers important aspects such as: • Importance of laboratory services • Role of medical laboratory technologist • Use of laboratory instruments • Sterilization techniques • Prevention and control of laboratory accidents

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