Questions and Answers
Which of the following are considered objective? (Select all that apply)
What is meant by 'Objective Information'? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following symptoms would warrant a detailed gynecological exam? (Select all that apply)
What type of exam is performed when the doctor dictates '5/5 motor strength to the bilateral upper and lower extremities. Sensation intact. No pronator drift'?
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What does 'NAD' stand for in a medical examination?
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What does auscultation involve?
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What is palpation?
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Which of the following are typical exam findings? (Select all that apply)
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What does 'anterior' mean in a medical context?
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What does 'posterior' mean?
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What does 'medial' mean?
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What does 'lateral' mean?
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What does 'proximal' mean?
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What does 'distal' mean?
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Study Notes
Objective Information
- Objective data includes measurable results such as complete blood count with elevated white blood cells, physical examination details like right upper quadrant abdominal tenderness, and imaging results like a non-acute CT head.
- Vital signs, physical exam findings, and test orders/results are considered objective information in medical practice.
Symptoms Indicating Gynecological Exam
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding in young females necessitates a thorough gynecological examination.
- Symptoms such as exposure to sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) with vaginal discharge, lower abdominal pain, and pregnancy complications also warrant a detailed gynecological assessment.
Types of Medical Exams
- A detailed exam is indicated by specific indicators; for example, noting "5/5 motor strength" and "intact sensation" reflects comprehensive neurological examination.
- Documentation of no acute distress (NAD) indicates the patient is stable and not in immediate health crisis.
Physical Examination Principles
- Basic physical examination checks include assessment of patients for acute distress, signs of scleral icterus, jaundice, respiratory distress, and neurological stability.
- Typical examination findings encompass external inspections, heart auscultation for rate and rhythm, lung sound evaluations, abdominal palpation for tenderness, and leg examinations for swelling or tenderness.
Examination Techniques
- Auscultation involves listening to bodily sounds with a stethoscope, crucial for assessing heart and lung conditions.
- Palpation is the technique of applying pressure on specific body areas to evaluate tenderness or abnormalities.
Anatomical Terms of Location
- Anterior refers to the front side of the body, while posterior designates the back side.
- Medial indicates proximity to the midline of the body, contrasting with lateral, which refers to areas further from the midline.
- Proximal describes structures closer to a point of reference, while distal identifies areas that are further away from that reference point.
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Description
Test your knowledge on objective medical information and the indicators that necessitate gynecological examinations. This quiz covers vital signs, symptoms, and documentation relevant to medical practice. Assess your understanding of detailed medical exams and their significance in patient care.
