Medical Esthetics Chapter 14 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is another name for cosmetic or reconstructive surgery?

  • Dermabrasion
  • Plastic surgery (correct)
  • Rhinoplasty
  • Blepharoplasty
  • Who is the cosmetic surgeon?

    Plastic surgeon

    What is the use of chemical solutions to exfoliate the surface of the skin and promote cell turnover?

    Chemical peel

    Who establishes guidelines to ensure safety and consistency in the use of AHA's for chemical peels?

    <p>EMDA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a naturally occurring protein that is a component of human skin, joints, bones, and ligaments?

    <p>Collagen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Antihistamines are an example of topical medication.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In addition to treating deep facial wrinkles and sun-damaged skin, what other areas benefit from deep peels?

    <p>Uneven pigmentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Collagen and fat injections are recommended for which type of skin?

    <p>Dry, light skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long are the results of a collagen or fat injection expected to last?

    <p>3-6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another name for fat injections?

    <p>Microlipoinjections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the surgical procedure that mechanically scrapes off top layers of skin to improve uneven skin textures, facial scars, and fine wrinkles?

    <p>Dermabrasion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is eyelid surgery to remove excess fat, skin, or muscle from the upper and lower eyelids called?

    <p>Blepharoplasty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a beam of highly focused light affect damaged skin?

    <p>Vaporizes the upper layers of damaged skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is cosmetic surgery performed to reshape the nose called?

    <p>Rhinoplasty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a break in the continuity of the skin caused by trauma of the tissue?

    <p>Wound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the superficial infections occurring on moist areas of the skin called?

    <p>Yeast infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do superficial fungal infections usually occur?

    <p>Moist areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proper procedure to care for a 2nd degree burn?

    <p>Immerse in cool water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the clinical term for bruising of the skin?

    <p>Ecchymosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Excess fullness is a side effect of dermabrasion.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What procedure takes a section of healthy skin from an unburned area of the body and surgically reattaches it to cover a burned area?

    <p>Skin grafting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Plastic Surgery

    • Another term commonly used for cosmetic or reconstructive surgery.

    Plastic Surgeon

    • Refers to the professional specialized in cosmetic surgery procedures.

    Chemical Peel

    • Involves applying chemical solutions to the skin to exfoliate and stimulate cell regeneration.

    EMDA

    • Organization that establishes safety guidelines for using Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs) in chemical peels.

    Collagen

    • A key naturally occurring protein essential for the structure of skin, joints, bones, and ligaments.

    Antihistamines

    • Identified as a category of substances that do not fall under topical medications.

    Uneven Pigmentation

    • Deep peels are helpful not only for deep facial wrinkles and sun damage but also in addressing uneven skin tones.

    Dry, Light Skin

    • Recommended skin type for undergoing collagen and fat injection procedures.

    Duration of Results

    • The effects of collagen or fat injections typically last between 3 to 6 months.

    Microlipoinjections

    • Another terminology for fat injections utilized in aesthetic procedures.

    Dermabrasion

    • A surgical technique that mechanically removes the upper skin layers to enhance skin texture, reduce facial scars, and smooth fine wrinkles.

    Blepharoplasty

    • A surgical procedure aimed at correcting eyelids by eliminating excess fat, skin, or muscle from both upper and lower eyelids.

    Beam of Highly Focused Light

    • This technology vaporizes upper layers of damaged skin, promoting skin rejuvenation through precise control.

    Rhinoplasty

    • A cosmetic surgical procedure aimed at reshaping the nose for aesthetic improvement.

    Wound

    • Defined as a disruption in the skin’s continuity, typically caused by trauma.

    Yeast Infections

    • Refers to superficial fungal infections that occur in moist skin areas.

    Moist Areas

    • Superficial fungal infections usually arise in skin regions that retain moisture.

    Care for a 2nd Degree Burn

    • The recommended immediate response is to immerse the affected area in cool water.

    Ecchymosis

    • The medical term used for bruising, which indicates skin discoloration from blood pooling under the skin.

    Side Effects of Dermabrasion

    • Excess fullness is noted as a reaction that does not typically result from dermabrasion treatments.

    Skin Grafting

    • Surgical procedure that transfers healthy skin from a non-burned area to cover a burned area, aiming to promote skin regrowth.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of key terms in Medical Esthetics with these flashcards from Chapter 14. Learn about plastic surgery, chemical peels, and the roles of plastic surgeons alongside important guidelines. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding in this field.

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