Medical Emergency: Blood Transfusion
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a diagnostic criterion for actinomycosis of the lungs?

  • The presence of mesadenitis
  • The presence of purulent effusion
  • The presence of interloop abscesses
  • The presence of metastases (correct)

Which of the following diagnostic methods is NOT used for actinomycosis of the lungs?

  • Computed tomography
  • Microbiological research
  • X-ray studies
  • Furunculosis (correct)

What is a possible complication of the collapse of the infiltrate in actinomycosis of the lung?

  • Redness of the skin of the chest
  • Cavern (correct)
  • Pleurisy
  • Chest pain

Which of the following is NOT a type of sepsis?

<p>Lightning fast (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a source of surgical sepsis?

<p>Immune deficiency (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bacteria is NOT a causative agent of surgical sepsis?

<p>Immune deficiency virus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the disease associated with zoonoses in animals?

<p>Anthrax (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common initial symptom of tetanus?

<p>Cramps around the wound (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can trigger seizures in tetanus?

<p>Sharp sound (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common early clinical sign of tetanus?

<p>Headache (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible complication of tetanus?

<p>Asphyxia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is being discussed in the context of osteoarticular tuberculosis?

<p>Complications of osteoarticular tuberculosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of replenishing the volume of circulating blood?

<p>Replenishment of the volume of circulating blood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of applying a hemostatic sponge?

<p>To apply hemostatic sponge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is autotransfusion?

<p>Transfusion of preserved autologous blood prepared in advance from the patient (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is reinfusion of blood performed?

<p>With bleeding into the pleural cavity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of operations differ depending on the intended purpose?

<p>Planned (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of surgery differ depending on the impact on the pathological process?

<p>Radical (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a complication that can slow down the wound healing process?

<p>foreign bodies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic sign of a wound?

<p>tissue detachment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the intensity of bleeding from a wound?

<p>the state of local hemodynamics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a type of damage that can be dangerous in stab wounds?

<p>vascular damage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a component of granulation tissue?

<p>vessels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a danger associated with wounds?

<p>bleeding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of transfusion involves the transfusion of placental blood?

<p>Transfusion of placental blood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of arterial bleeding?

<p>Pulsating jet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to stop bleeding?

<p>Vascular suture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease can a recipient be infected with through blood transfusion?

<p>Hepatitis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of donors are categorized based on their organs?

<p>External organ donors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be considered before a blood transfusion?

<p>Blood group (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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