Medical Abbreviations and Acronyms

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Questions and Answers

A doctor prescribes an 'IM injection'. What route of administration is being used?

  • Subcutaneous
  • Intravenous
  • Intradermal
  • Intramuscular (correct)

A patient needs to fast before a procedure. Which abbreviation would indicate that the patient should have nothing by mouth?

  • AAT
  • IV
  • IC
  • NPO (correct)

A patient who has a broken leg is scheduled for a 'CXR'. What is the purpose of this procedure?

  • To assess the healing of the fracture
  • To examine the abdomen for internal bleeding
  • To evaluate the lungs and heart (correct)
  • To perform a biopsy of the bone

A doctor orders a 'U/S' to investigate a patient's abdominal pain. What type of imaging technique will be performed?

<p>Ultrasound (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

IM (Intramuscular)

Injection into a muscle

INJ (Injection)

Medication administration via a needle

NPO (Nothing by Mouth)

Nothing to eat or drink

IV (Intravenous)

Injection into a vein

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SC (Subcutaneous)

Beneath the skin injection

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Study Notes

  • IM stands for Intramuscular, relating to an injection given into a muscle.
  • INJ means Injection, referring to the act of administering a fluid into the body.
  • IC stands for Intracutaneous, signifying an injection given into the skin.
  • NPO means Nothing by Mouth, an instruction to withhold oral food and fluids.
  • IV stands for Intravenous, indicating administration directly into a vein.
  • SC is Subcutaneous, denoting an injection given under the skin.
  • Bx means Biopsy, the removal of a tissue sample for diagnostic examination.
  • ID stands for Intradermal, an injection given between layers of the skin.
  • CXR means Chest X-Ray, a radiographic image of the chest.
  • AAT stands for Activity as Tolerated, advising patients can do as much as they can handle.
  • ABD means Abdomen, the part of the body containing the digestive organs.
  • FX means Fracture, which means a broken bone.
  • RA stands for Rheumatoid Arthritis, a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting joints.
  • Tx means Treatment, the management and care of a patient to combat disease or disorder.
  • U/S stands for Ultrasound which uses sound waves for diagnostic imaging.
  • is an abbreviation for fracture.

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