Medical Abbreviations A
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Questions and Answers

What does the abbreviation CABG stand for?

  • Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (correct)
  • Cardiac Arrest Bypass Grafting
  • Coronary Angioplasty Bypass Graft
  • Cardiac Arrest Bypass Graft
  • What does the abbreviation CNS stand for?

  • Central Nervous System (correct)
  • Cerebral Nerve System
  • Cardiac Nervous System
  • Cranial Nerve System
  • What does the abbreviation CPR stand for?

  • Cardio Pulmonary Response
  • Cardiac Pulmonary Rehabilitation
  • Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation (correct)
  • Cardio Pulmonary Restoration
  • What does the abbreviation EEG stand for?

    <p>Electroencephalogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation BP stand for?

    <p>Blood Pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation CT stand for?

    <p>Computerized Tomography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation CHF stand for?

    <p>Congestive Heart Failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation CXR stand for?

    <p>Chest X-ray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the medical abbreviation 'HBP' stand for?

    <p>High Blood Pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the medical abbreviation 'MRI' stand for?

    <p>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the medical abbreviation 'ICU' stand for?

    <p>Intensive Care Unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the medical abbreviation 'GP' stand for?

    <p>General Practitioner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the medical abbreviation 'GTT' stand for?

    <p>Glucose Tolerance Test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the medical abbreviation 'HEENT' stand for?

    <p>Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose, Throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the medical abbreviation 'LVEF' stand for?

    <p>Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the medical abbreviation 'LOS' stand for?

    <p>Length Of Stay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'S/P' stand for in medical terminology?

    <p>Status Post</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'TIA' stand for in neurological abbreviations?

    <p>Transient Ischemic Attack</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'TPR' stand for in medical terminology?

    <p>Temperature, Pulse, Respiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'VO' stand for in medical terminology?

    <p>Verbal Order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'THR' stand for in medical procedures?

    <p>Total Hip Replacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'U/A' stand for in lab and test abbreviations?

    <p>Urinalysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'VF' stand for in medical terminology?

    <p>Visual Fields</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the abbreviation 'WNL' stand for in medical terminology?

    <p>Within Normal Limits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Abbreviations

    Letter A

    • A.A.R.O.M. stands for active assistive range of motion
    • AAC stands for augmentative and alternative communication
    • A.B.G stands for arterial blood gas
    • a.c. means before meals
    • A/C stands for assist control
    • ADA Diet stands for American Diabetes Association Diet
    • A.D.L. stands for activities of daily living
    • A.Fib. stands for atrial fibrillation
    • AKA stands for above-knee amputation or above-the-knee amputation
    • ALS stands for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • AMA stands for against medical advice
    • A&O stands for alert and oriented
    • A/P stands for anterior-posterior
    • A.R.O.M. stands for active range of motion
    • ASAP stands for as soon as possible
    • ASD stands for autism spectrum disorder
    • ASL stands for American Sign Language

    Letter B

    • b.i.d. means twice a day
    • BKA stands for below-knee amputation
    • B/L stands for bilateral
    • B.L.BS stands for bilateral breath sounds
    • BMR stands for basal metabolism rate
    • BP stands for blood pressure
    • BR stands for bed rest
    • bs stands for bowel sounds
    • BS stands for breath sounds
    • B/S stands for bedside
    • bx stands for biopsy

    Letter C

    • c̅ with means Celsius or centigrade
    • CA stands for cardiac arrest, cancer, or carcinoma
    • CABG stands for coronary artery bypass graft
    • CAD stands for coronary artery disease
    • cal stands for calorie
    • cath stands for catheter
    • CBC stands for complete blood count
    • cc stands for cubic centimeter
    • CC stands for chief complaint
    • CHF stands for congestive heart failure or chronic heart failure
    • CCU stands for coronary care unit
    • CHI stands for closed head injury
    • cm stands for centimeter
    • CMT stands for continuing medication and treatment
    • CN stands for cranial nerve
    • CNA stands for certified nursing assistant
    • CNS stands for central nervous system
    • c/o stands for complains of
    • COTA stands for certified occupational therapy assistant
    • cont stands for continue(d)
    • COPD stands for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    • CP stands for cerebral palsy
    • CPAP stands for continuous positive airway pressure
    • CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    • CRF stands for chronic renal failure
    • CRNP stands for certified registered nurse practitioner
    • CSF stands for cerebrospinal fluid
    • CT stands for computerized tomography
    • CV stands for cardiovascular
    • CVA stands for cerebral vascular accident
    • CXR stands for chest X-ray

    Letter D

    • d stands for day
    • d/c stands for discontinue
    • DC stands for discharge
    • DM stands for diabetes mellitus
    • DNK stands for do not know
    • DNKA stands for did not keep appointment
    • DNR stands for do not resuscitate
    • DNT stands for did not test
    • DOA stands for dead on arrival
    • DOB stands for date of birth
    • DOE stands for dyspnea on exertion
    • d/t stands for due to
    • Dx stands for diagnosis

    Letter E

    • ECC, EKG stands for electrocardiogram
    • ED stands for emergency department
    • EEG stands for electroencephalogram
    • EENT stands for eyes, ears, nose, throat
    • EMG stands for electromyogram
    • ENT stands for ears, nose, throat
    • ER stands for emergency room
    • ETOH stands for ethanol (alcohol)
    • exam stands for examination
    • ext stands for external, exterior

    Letter F

    • F stands for Fahrenheit
    • FH stands for family history
    • fib stands for fibrillation
    • fl, fld stands for fluid
    • FOB stands for foot of bed
    • f/u stands for follow-up
    • FWB stands for full weight bearing
    • Fx stands for fracture

    Letter G

    • GB stands for gall bladder
    • GCS stands for Glasgow Coma Scale
    • GE stands for gastroenterology
    • GERD stands for gastroesophageal reflux disease
    • G/E stands for gastroenteritis
    • gen stands for general
    • gest stands for gestation
    • GI stands for gastrointestinal
    • GNA stands for geriatric nursing assistant
    • gluc stands for glucose
    • GP stands for general practitioner, general paralysis
    • GSW stands for gunshot wound
    • GTT stands for glucose tolerance test
    • Gt.tr. stands for gait training
    • GYN stands for gynecology

    Letter H

    • h stands for hour
    • H/A stands for headache
    • HAV stands for hepatitis A virus
    • Hb stands for hemoglobin
    • HB stands for heart block
    • HBP stands for high blood pressure
    • h.d. stands for at bedtime
    • HEENT stands for head, eyes, ears, nose, throat
    • HEP stands for home exercise program
    • H2O stands for water
    • h/o stands for history of
    • HOB stands for head of bed
    • H&P stands for history and physical
    • HR stands for heart rate
    • HTN stands for hypertension
    • HVD stands for hypertensive vascular disease
    • Hx stands for history
    • Hz stands for hertz (cycles/second)

    Letter I

    • ICU stands for intensive coronary care unit
    • ICP stands for intracranial pressure
    • ICU stands for intensive care unit
    • imp stands for impression
    • incr stands for increased(ing)
    • inf stands for infusion, inferior
    • inspire stands for inspiration, inspiratory
    • int stands for internal
    • I&O stands for intake and output
    • IPPB stands for intermittent positive pressure breathing
    • irreg stands for irregular
    • IV stands for intravenous(ly)

    Letter J

    • J, jt stands for joint

    Letter K

    • K stands for potassium, kidney

    Letter L

    • L stands for left, liver, liter, lower, light, lumbar
    • L2, L3 stands for second lumbar vertebrae, third lumbar vertebrae
    • lab stands for laboratory
    • lac stands for laceration
    • lat stands for lateral
    • LBW stands for low birth rate
    • L.E. stands for lower extremities
    • liq stands for liquid
    • L.O.C. stands for loss of consciousness, level of consciousness, laxative of choice
    • LOS stands for length of stay
    • LP stands for lumbar puncture
    • LPN stands for licensed practical nurse
    • LUE stands for left upper extremity
    • Lx stands for larynx
    • L&W stands for living and well

    Letter M

    • m, M stands for married, male, mother, murmur, meter, mass, molar
    • max stands for maximum, maxillary
    • MBC stands for maximum breathing capacity
    • MBSS stands for modified barium swallow study
    • MCA stands for middle cerebral artery
    • MD stands for muscular dystrophy
    • mdnt stands for midnight
    • med stands for medicine
    • mets stands for metastasis
    • MG stands for myasthenia gravis
    • MI stands for myocardial infarction
    • min stands for minute
    • MICU stands for medical intensive care unit
    • mod stands for moderate
    • MRI stands for magnetic resonance imaging
    • MRSA stands for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
    • mss stands for massage
    • MVA stands for motor vehicle accident

    Letter N

    • n stands for nerve
    • Na stands for sodium
    • NaCl stands for sodium chloride
    • NAD stands for no abnormality detected
    • NAD stands for no apparent distress
    • neg stands for negative
    • neur stands for neuralgia

    Letter O

    • (not provided)

    Letter P

    • (not provided)

    Letter R

    • (not provided)

    Letter S

    • (not provided)

    Letter T

    • T stands for temperature
    • T&A stands for tonsils and adenoids, tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
    • tab stands for tablet
    • TAH stands for total abdominal hysterectomy
    • TB stands for tuberculosis
    • TBI stands for traumatic brain injury
    • temp stands for temperature
    • THERAP stands for therapy, therapeutic
    • THR stands for total hip replacement
    • TIA stands for transient ischemic attack
    • TKR stands for total knee replacement
    • TNM stands for tumor, nodes, and metastases
    • TO stands for telephone order
    • TPN stands for total parenteral nutrition
    • TPR stands for temperature, pulse, respiration
    • tr stands for trace
    • trach stands for tracheostomy
    • tsp stands for teaspoon
    • Tx stands for treatment, traction

    Letter U

    • U/A stands for urinalysis
    • UCD, UCHD stands for usual childhood diseases
    • UG stands for upward gaze
    • Unilat stands for unilateral
    • u/o stands for under observation
    • Ur stands for urine
    • URD stands for upper respiratory disease
    • URI stands for upper respiratory infection
    • Urol stands for urology
    • u/s, US stands for ultrasound
    • UTI stands for urinary tract infection

    Letter V

    • V stands for vein
    • VA stands for visual acuity
    • vag stands for vagina, vaginal

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    Test your knowledge of common medical abbreviations starting with the letter A. Learn the meanings of AAROM, AAC, ABG, and more.

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