Mechanical Stress and Material Testing
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where a material fails after a lengthy period of repeated stress or strain cycling?

  • Brittle failure
  • Creep failure
  • Fatigue failure (correct)
  • Ductile failure

Which type of stress can be both cyclic or random and is commonly experienced by components in many applications?

  • Static stress
  • Compressive stress
  • Tensile stress
  • Dynamic stress (correct)

What type of stress may cause small cracks to develop in a material, leading to fatigue failure even at loads lower than the tensile or yield strength for static load?

  • Dynamic stress (correct)
  • Bending stress
  • Tensile stress
  • Creep stress

Which type of testing provides useful values for material selection and component dimensioning for statically loaded components?

<p>Tensile testing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of material failure, which term refers to the phenomenon where materials fail below their strength due to repeated stress or strain cycling?

<p>Fatigue deformation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of stress can cause small cracks to develop in a material, leading to fatigue failure even at loads lower than the tensile or yield strength for static load?

<p>Dynamic stress (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What phenomenon occurs when a material fails below its strength due to repeated stress or strain cycling?

<p>Fatigue failure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of testing provides useful values for material selection and component dimensioning for statically loaded components?

<p>Tensile testing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the phenomenon where a material fails after a lengthy period of repeated stress or strain cycling?

<p>Fatigue failure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of loads may cause permanent deformation or failure in service application?

<p>Dynamic loads (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which kind of stress is experienced by components in many applications and can be both cyclic or random?

<p>Dynamic stress (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of tests does the intensity of the stress increase slowly but steadily until the load finally fractures the specimen?

<p>Tensile, compression, and bending tests (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most effective way to prevent contact fatigue?

<p>Reduce contact pressures and frequency of cyclic stress (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can corrosive wear be prevented?

<p>Eliminate corrosive media (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of components is contact fatigue most common?

<p>Rolling element, gear teeth, and bearings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes the phenomenon where a material fails below its strength due to repeated stress or strain cycling?

<p>Contact fatigue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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