MBG307: The Cell Cycle Syllabus Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of cancer cells?

  • Density-independent inhibition (correct)
  • Anchorage dependence
  • Balanced cell growth and apoptosis
  • Controlled cell division

Which of the following is a feature of normal cell growth?

  • Anchorage dependence (correct)
  • Density-independent inhibition
  • Uncontrolled cell growth
  • Loss of normal growth control

What is disrupted in cancer, leading to uncontrolled cell growth?

  • Density-dependent inhibition
  • Control of cell division
  • Cell apoptosis
  • Balance of cell growth and apoptosis (correct)

What is a characteristic of cancer cells compared to normal mammalian cells?

<p>Loss of anchorage dependence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the phenomenon where normal cells stop dividing when they become crowded?

<p>Density-dependent inhibition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the balance between new cell growth and old cell death in normal tissues?

<p>Homeostasis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of gene codes for growth factors and is active in actively dividing tissues?

<p>Proto-oncogenes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of tumor suppressor genes in cell division and cell cycle?

<p>Inhibit and regulate cell proliferation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following might occur in a cancer cell even without the trigger from a receptor?

<p>Signal cascade activation without trigger from receptor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of viruses can trigger uncontrolled cell division by enabling transformation?

<p>Both DNA and RNA viruses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of oncogenes?

<p>Produce too much growth factor and over stimulate mitosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do oncogenic viruses interfere with the gene sequences that encode proteins involved in the cell cycle?

<p>By interfering with the gene sequences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the therapeutic strategy for treating cancer that involves preventing cells from entering the S-phase or blocking the S-phase or M-phase?

<p>Phase-specific chemotherapies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of cancer cells?

<p>&quot;Only one daughter&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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