Questions and Answers
According to the chapter heading of Matthew 5, what is the name of this sermon?
Sermon on the mount
To teach this sermon, Jesus went up into a what?
mountain
Who came unto him to hear this sermon?
his disciples
According to the chapter heading of 3 Nephi 12, what are the first twelve verses of this sermon called?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the meaning of the word 'beatitude'?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean to be 'poor in spirit'?
Signup and view all the answers
What will the poor in spirit receive?
Signup and view all the answers
According to the Sermon at the Temple, what must the poor in spirit do in order to receive this blessing?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean to be 'meek'?
Signup and view all the answers
What will the meek inherit?
Signup and view all the answers
What must one do in order to be filled?
Signup and view all the answers
According to the Sermon at the Temple, these individuals will be filled with what?
Signup and view all the answers
What do you do with salt which has lost its savor?
Signup and view all the answers
Salt is a token of what?
Signup and view all the answers
What should disciples do with their light?
Signup and view all the answers
Jesus did not come to do what to the law?
Signup and view all the answers
What did Jesus come to do to the law?
Signup and view all the answers
What will not pass away from the law until all is fulfilled?
Signup and view all the answers
What was Jesus' attitude toward those who would keep and teach others to keep the law of Moses?
Signup and view all the answers
What was Jesus' attitude toward those who would break and teach others to break the law of Moses?
Signup and view all the answers
What must be true of disciples' righteousness to enter heaven?
Signup and view all the answers
Rather than just not kill, what should disciples not do?
Signup and view all the answers
What phrase does the JST and the Sermon at the Temple omit from the commandment against anger?
Signup and view all the answers
From what languages is the word 'Raca' derived and what does it suggest?
Signup and view all the answers
If you remember your brother has 'aught' against you, what should you do first?
Signup and view all the answers
What should you do next after reconciling with your brother?
Signup and view all the answers
How does the Sermon at the Temple change the order of reconciliation and sacrifice?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean to 'agree with thine adversary'?
Signup and view all the answers
Rather than just not commit adultery, what should disciples not do?
Signup and view all the answers
What should disciples do if their eye or hand offends them?
Signup and view all the answers
According to the JST, in this context, what do eyes and hands represent?
Signup and view all the answers
According to the JST, in this context, what is the meaning of this parable?
Signup and view all the answers
According to Jesus, the highest standard of marriage is that there should be no divorce, and that the only justifiable cause for divorce would be what?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Sermon on the Mount
- Jesus preaches the Sermon on the Mount, addressing moral and spiritual principles.
- He ascended a mountain to teach, attracting his disciples for an intimate teaching session.
Beatitudes
- The first twelve verses of this sermon are known as Beatitudes, which express blessings for certain virtues.
- "Beatitude" comes from 'beatus', meaning fortunate, happy, or blessed.
Spiritual Qualities
- "Poor in spirit" refers to humility and a lack of pride; they will inherit the kingdom of heaven.
- "Meekness" signifies gentleness and forgiveness, with the meek promised to inherit the earth.
Righteousness and Fulfillment
- To be filled spiritually, one must hunger and thirst for righteousness, leading to receiving the Holy Ghost.
- Jesus emphasizes he came not to destroy the law but to fulfill it; nothing will pass from the law until all is accomplished.
Law of Moses
- Those who uphold and teach the law will be considered great in the kingdom, while those who violate and teach others to do so are seen as least.
- Righteousness must exceed that of scribes and Pharisees for entry into heaven.
Anger and Reconciliation
- Disciples are instructed not only to refrain from killing but also to avoid anger towards others; the commandment is more about inner feelings.
- If a person has grievances, reconciliation with others should take precedence before worship.
Adversary and Lust
- "Agreeing with thine adversary" means quickly fostering goodwill toward one's opponent.
- Beyond not committing adultery, disciples are warned against lustful thoughts.
Personal Accountability
- If an eye or hand causes one to sin, drastic measures are advised: remove the offending body part. This symbolizes serious commitment to avoiding sin.
- The parable indicates that the eye represents one's own household, while the hand represents a friend, highlighting the need for inner purity.
Marriage and Divorce
- Jesus sets a high standard for marriage, advocating against divorce except in cases of fornication.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of the Sermon on the Mount from the Gospel of Matthew with these flashcards. This quiz will cover key aspects of Matthew chapters 5 to 7, focusing on Jesus' teachings and the context of the sermon. Perfect for studying or reviewing critical scripture passages.