Maternal Multiple Micronutrient Supplements and Child Cognition Study
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Questions and Answers

What was the significant benefit of multiple micronutrient (MMN) supplementation observed in children of undernourished mothers?

  • Improved language and communication skills
  • Increased social and emotional development
  • Enhanced motor ability (correct)
  • Boosted memory and concentration

    • In which developmental domain did maternal MMN supplementation show a significant benefit for children of anemic mothers?

  • Cognitive abilities
  • Motor function (correct)
  • Language and literacy skills
  • Social and emotional development

    • What did the study find about the effects of maternal MMN supplementation on child development across all children?

  • Positive impact on cognitive abilities
  • Negative impact on motor function
  • No significant effects observed (correct)
  • Robust effects in all developmental domains

    • Which type of supplementation protected children from the detrimental effects of maternal undernutrition on child motor and cognitive development?

    <p>Multiple micronutrient (MMN)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who designed and supervised the developmental assessment, cleaned and analyzed the developmental data, and produced the first draft of the paper?

    <p>Dr. Prado</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the study described in the text?

    <p>The impact of maternal multiple micronutrient supplementation on child cognition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the comparative outcome for children of undernourished mothers who were given multiple micronutrients?

    <p>Performed as well as children of well-nourished mothers in motor and visual attention/spatial ability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the observed effect on children of undernourished mothers who were given iron/folic acid supplements?

    <p>Showed 4- to 5-month delays in motor and visual attention/spatial abilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the cognitive domains examined in the study?

    <p>Motor, language, visual attention/spatial, executive, and socioemotional abilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many children were assessed in this study?

    <p>487</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the observed effect of multiple micronutrient (MMN) supplementation in children of anemic mothers?

    <p>Improved motor ability and visual attention/spatial ability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of supplementation protected children from the detrimental effects of maternal undernutrition on child motor and cognitive development?

    <p>Multiple micronutrient (MMN) supplementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significant benefit of multiple micronutrient (MMN) supplementation observed in children of undernourished mothers?

    <p>Improved motor ability and visual attention/spatial ability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the study find about the effects of maternal MMN supplementation on child development across all children?

    <p>No robust effects were found in any developmental domain over all children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the cognitive domains where a significant benefit of multiple micronutrient (MMN) supplementation was observed in children of undernourished mothers?

    <p>Motor ability and visual attention/spatial ability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significant finding regarding the cognitive abilities of children whose undernourished mothers received iron/folic acid supplements?

    <p>Children showed a 4- to 5-month delay in motor and visual attention/spatial abilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the focus of the Supplementation with Multiple Micronutrients Intervention Trial in Indonesia?

    <p>Assessing the effects of maternal multiple micronutrient supplementation on child development at preschool age.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the observed effect on children of undernourished mothers who were given multiple micronutrients?

    <p>Children performed as well as children of well-nourished mothers in all cognitive domains.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main objective of investigating child development at preschool age (42 months) in the Supplementation with Multiple Micronutrients Intervention Trial?

    <p>To evaluate the relative benefit of maternal multiple micronutrient supplementation during pregnancy and postpartum compared with iron/folic acid supplementation on child development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of supplementation showed a comparative outcome for children of undernourished mothers in the study?

    <p>Iron/folic acid supplementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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