Materials and Macromolecules Quiz

Materials and Their Functions

• Various materials are essential in daily life, including electronic devices, medicine, sports equipment, and construction materials.
• The advancement in materials enhances quality of life, especially in medical fields.

Medical Implants and Prosthesis

• Medical implants and prosthetics replace missing body parts or support bodily functions, improving patient quality of life.
• Implants can be temporary or permanent and may be used for medical purposes or cosmetic enhancements.

Sports Equipment

• Sports equipment has evolved over the past century, integrating advanced materials like metals, polymers, and ceramics.
• Knowledge from material science and engineering has significantly contributed to the performance of sports equipment.

Electronic Devices

• Electronic devices highlight advancements in material science, facilitating information processing and renewable energy harnessing.
• Manufacturing involves a variety of raw materials, including metals, nonmetals, polymers, minerals, and ceramics.

Construction Supplies for Buildings and Furniture

• Durable and efficient construction materials are vital for infrastructure, ensuring longevity and resilience.
• Ongoing research focuses on eco-friendly, cost-effective materials, utilizing natural and bio-based resources.

Household Gadgets

• Material innovation in household gadgets addresses evolving domestic needs, facilitating tasks like cleaning and cooking.
• Self-cleaning machines and UV light technology contribute to hygiene and convenience, improving quality of life.

Biomolecules and Their Functions

• Biomolecules, including carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, are crucial for cellular functioning and nutrition.
• The essential elements of biomolecules are oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, and hydrogen.

Carbohydrates

• Carbohydrates serve as the primary energy source for organisms and are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
• They are the most abundant organic compounds, acting as energy storage in humans, plants, animals, and microorganisms.
• Carbohydrates are classified into four categories: monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides.
• Monosaccharides are the simplest form, consisting of a single sugar molecule, such as glucose.

Explore the diverse materials and their functions used in everyday life. This quiz covers topics including electronic devices, medicine, sports equipment, and construction materials. Test your knowledge of how these materials function in various applications.