T2 L7: Upper limb nerve injuries (RC)
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Questions and Answers

Which nerve is responsible for elbow flexion?

  • C6 (correct)
  • C5
  • C8
  • C7
  • Which nerve is responsible for finger extension?

  • C6
  • C8
  • C7 (correct)
  • C5
  • Which nerve is responsible for finger flexion?

  • C6
  • C8 (correct)
  • C5
  • C7
  • Which nerve is responsible for shoulder abduction?

    <p>C5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for elbow extension?

    <p>C7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for finger abduction?

    <p>T1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for finger adduction?

    <p>T1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for wrist and finger flexion?

    <p>C8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for wrist and finger extension?

    <p>C6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for elbow flexion and biceps muscle?

    <p>C6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of neuron is responsible for lower motor neuron weakness?

    <p>Anterior horn cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which region of the body is supplied by nerve fibers originating from a single dorsal nerve root?

    <p>Dermatome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the spinal nerve and muscle in the context of myotomes?

    <p>Overlap of innervation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of nerve injury can result in wasting and fasciculations?

    <p>Ulnar nerve injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom of upper motor neuron weakness in the upper limb?

    <p>Increased tone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anatomical region is responsible for localizing a nerve lesion when assessing upper limb nerve function?

    <p>Peripheral nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the spinal nerve and skin in the context of dermatomes?

    <p>Overlap of innervation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of nerve injury can result in a sensory level?

    <p>Cervical root lesion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom of lower motor neuron weakness in the upper limb?

    <p>Flaccid tone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anatomical region is responsible for localizing a nerve lesion when assessing upper limb nerve function?

    <p>Roots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle pulls the medial border of the scapula to the posterior thoracic wall and stabilizes it there?

    <p>Serratus anterior muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is commonly impaired and leads to 'winging' of the scapula?

    <p>Long thoracic nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two common sites of compression for the median nerve?

    <p>Elbow and wrist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hand muscles are innervated by the median nerve?

    <p>Flexor pollicis brevis and thenar muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the causes of carpal tunnel syndrome?

    <p>Diabetes, pregnancy, hypothyroidism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the motor weakness associated with anterior interosseous nerve syndrome?

    <p>Weakness in pronation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sensory innervation of the ulnar nerve in the forearm versus the carpal tunnel?

    <p>Lesion in the forearm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most likely site of lesion in a 42-year-old gentleman with neck pain radiating to the right arm and numbness in the thumb and index finger?

    <p>Ulnar nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reflex would be most likely affected in a patient with the described symptoms?

    <p>Biceps reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be the appropriate investigations for a patient with the described symptoms?

    <p>NCS/EMG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the film is mentioned as obligatory funding and an extension?

    <p>The end</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the reason given for pancake peanut?

    <p>It is a funny name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main problem within the community according to the text?

    <p>Lack of healthcare services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who did not identify the victim?

    <p>The perpetrator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the key test mentioned in the text?

    <p>To determine effectiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the conditions mentioned in the text?

    <p>Medical conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the results mostly coming in to play with?

    <p>Competition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do businesses look for according to the text?

    <p>Innovation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the leader tell you about?

    <p>Productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the activity of the other component to your physiology enable you to do?

    <p>Decrease effort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the body is affected by Ebola?

    <p>The immune system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main topic of discussion in the text?

    <p>The context of Ebola</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of identifying where a problem lies within the system?

    <p>To address clinical issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the motor system?

    <p>To localize nerve lesions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the nerve cell body?

    <p>To process nerve signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pathways are involved in the motor system?

    <p>Pathways that go to the receptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an overactive immune system lead to?

    <p>Limited immune response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the motor system is damaged?

    <p>Limited movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom of lower motor neuron weakness in the upper limb?

    <p>Winging of the scapula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom of upper motor neuron weakness in the upper limb?

    <p>Numbness in thumb and index finger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is commonly impaired and leads to 'winging' of the scapula?

    <p>Long thoracic nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the motor weakness associated with anterior interosseous nerve syndrome?

    <p>Elbow flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sensory innervation of the ulnar nerve in the forearm versus the carpal tunnel?

    <p>Forearm: Dorsal aspect; Carpal tunnel: Palmar aspect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two common sites of compression for the median nerve?

    <p>Carpal tunnel and Guyon's canal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most likely site of lesion in a 42-year-old gentleman with neck pain radiating to the right arm and numbness in the thumb and index finger?

    <p>Cervical spine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom of upper motor neuron weakness in the upper limb?

    <p>Hyperreflexia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reflex would be most likely affected in a patient with the described symptoms?

    <p>Biceps reflex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the spinal nerve and skin in the context of dermatomes?

    <p>Each spinal nerve supplies a specific area of skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the spinal nerve and muscle in the context of myotomes?

    <p>Each spinal nerve supplies a specific muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve is responsible for wrist and finger flexion?

    <p>Median nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

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