T2 L7: Upper limb nerve injuries (RC)

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60 Questions

Which nerve is responsible for elbow flexion?

C6

Which nerve is responsible for finger extension?

C7

Which nerve is responsible for finger flexion?

C8

Which nerve is responsible for shoulder abduction?

C5

Which nerve is responsible for elbow extension?

C7

Which nerve is responsible for finger abduction?

T1

Which nerve is responsible for finger adduction?

T1

Which nerve is responsible for wrist and finger flexion?

C8

Which nerve is responsible for wrist and finger extension?

C6

Which nerve is responsible for elbow flexion and biceps muscle?

C6

Which type of neuron is responsible for lower motor neuron weakness?

Anterior horn cell

Which region of the body is supplied by nerve fibers originating from a single dorsal nerve root?

Dermatome

What is the relationship between the spinal nerve and muscle in the context of myotomes?

Overlap of innervation

Which type of nerve injury can result in wasting and fasciculations?

Ulnar nerve injury

What is the primary symptom of upper motor neuron weakness in the upper limb?

Increased tone

Which anatomical region is responsible for localizing a nerve lesion when assessing upper limb nerve function?

Peripheral nerve

What is the relationship between the spinal nerve and skin in the context of dermatomes?

Overlap of innervation

Which type of nerve injury can result in a sensory level?

Cervical root lesion

What is the primary symptom of lower motor neuron weakness in the upper limb?

Flaccid tone

Which anatomical region is responsible for localizing a nerve lesion when assessing upper limb nerve function?

Roots

Which muscle pulls the medial border of the scapula to the posterior thoracic wall and stabilizes it there?

Serratus anterior muscle

Which nerve is commonly impaired and leads to 'winging' of the scapula?

Long thoracic nerve

What are the two common sites of compression for the median nerve?

Elbow and wrist

Which hand muscles are innervated by the median nerve?

Flexor pollicis brevis and thenar muscles

What are the causes of carpal tunnel syndrome?

Diabetes, pregnancy, hypothyroidism

What is the motor weakness associated with anterior interosseous nerve syndrome?

Weakness in pronation

What is the sensory innervation of the ulnar nerve in the forearm versus the carpal tunnel?

Lesion in the forearm

What is the most likely site of lesion in a 42-year-old gentleman with neck pain radiating to the right arm and numbness in the thumb and index finger?

Ulnar nerve

Which reflex would be most likely affected in a patient with the described symptoms?

Biceps reflex

What would be the appropriate investigations for a patient with the described symptoms?

NCS/EMG

Which part of the film is mentioned as obligatory funding and an extension?

The end

What is the reason given for pancake peanut?

It is a funny name

What is the main problem within the community according to the text?

Lack of healthcare services

Who did not identify the victim?

The perpetrator

What is the purpose of the key test mentioned in the text?

To determine effectiveness

What are the conditions mentioned in the text?

Medical conditions

What are the results mostly coming in to play with?

Competition

What do businesses look for according to the text?

Innovation

What does the leader tell you about?

Productivity

What does the activity of the other component to your physiology enable you to do?

Decrease effort

Which part of the body is affected by Ebola?

The immune system

What is the main topic of discussion in the text?

The context of Ebola

What is the purpose of identifying where a problem lies within the system?

To address clinical issues

What is the role of the motor system?

To localize nerve lesions

What is the role of the nerve cell body?

To process nerve signals

Which pathways are involved in the motor system?

Pathways that go to the receptors

What does an overactive immune system lead to?

Limited immune response

What happens when the motor system is damaged?

Limited movement

What is the primary symptom of lower motor neuron weakness in the upper limb?

Winging of the scapula

What is the primary symptom of upper motor neuron weakness in the upper limb?

Numbness in thumb and index finger

Which nerve is commonly impaired and leads to 'winging' of the scapula?

Long thoracic nerve

What is the motor weakness associated with anterior interosseous nerve syndrome?

Elbow flexion

What is the sensory innervation of the ulnar nerve in the forearm versus the carpal tunnel?

Forearm: Dorsal aspect; Carpal tunnel: Palmar aspect

What are the two common sites of compression for the median nerve?

Carpal tunnel and Guyon's canal

What is the most likely site of lesion in a 42-year-old gentleman with neck pain radiating to the right arm and numbness in the thumb and index finger?

Cervical spine

What is the primary symptom of upper motor neuron weakness in the upper limb?

Hyperreflexia

Which reflex would be most likely affected in a patient with the described symptoms?

Biceps reflex

What is the relationship between the spinal nerve and skin in the context of dermatomes?

Each spinal nerve supplies a specific area of skin

What is the relationship between the spinal nerve and muscle in the context of myotomes?

Each spinal nerve supplies a specific muscle

Which nerve is responsible for wrist and finger flexion?

Median nerve

Test your knowledge of upper limb nerve injuries with this quiz! Learn about lower motor neuron weakness, upper limb myotomes, dermatomes, and reflex levels, as well as cervical root lesions and brachial plexus lesions. Explore median, ulnar, and radial nerve injuries, and understand the basics of neurophysiology in assessing the function of the upper limb nerves. Enhance your ability to anatomically localize and approach neurologic problems.

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