Mastering Blood Transfusions
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of blood transfusion?

  • To administer required blood component by the patient (correct)
  • To restore blood volume
  • To replace blood components to restore the blood's ability to transport oxygen and carbon dioxide, clot, fight infection, and keep extracellular fluid within the intravascular compartment
  • To restore the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood

What is the main function of blood transfusion?

  • To restore blood volume
  • To restore the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood
  • To administer required blood component by the patient
  • To replace blood components to restore the blood's ability to transport oxygen and carbon dioxide, clot, fight infection, and keep extracellular fluid within the intravascular compartment (correct)

What is the purpose of blood typing?

  • To identify possible interactions of minor antigens with corresponding antibodies
  • To restore blood volume
  • To determine the presence of the ABO and Rh antigens (correct)
  • To restore the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood

What is the purpose of crossmatching?

<p>To identify possible interactions of minor antigens with corresponding antibodies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of administering blood transfusion?

<p>To restore the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about phototherapy?

<p>It alters the structure of bilirubin to a soluble form for easier excretion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the indication for phototherapy?

<p>Treatment of hyperbilirubinemia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factors affect the efficacy of phototherapy?

<p>Type of light used, light intensity, surface area of skin exposed, and distance of light source from the baby (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the benefits of phototherapy?

<p>Preventing the need for more invasive treatment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended light intensity for phototherapy?

<p>10-12uW/cm2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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