Marketing Research Fundamentals
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Questions and Answers

What is the marketing concept?

A company should analyse its customers' needs and take appropriate measures to satisfy those needs in order to make a profit. It should also deliver the satisfaction desired by customers more effectively and efficiently than its competitors.

What is the most important business function of a company?

  • Finance
  • Production
  • Human Resources
  • Marketing (correct)
  • Which of these is NOT a step in the marketing process?

  • Controlling
  • Negotiating (correct)
  • Planning
  • Organising
  • What are two ways for the bakery to collect primary data to better understand its customers' tastes?

    <p>The bakery can hold focus group discussions or conduct surveys.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sampling frame in marketing research?

    <p>A list of all the elements in the target population (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain one type of insurance that Sara company should take out to deal with the risks mentioned by the chief executive officer.

    <p>Sara Company should take out product liability insurance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a psychological factor that may affect consumer decisions?

    <p>Culture (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following types of business markets with their descriptions.

    <p>Producer market = Producers or manufacturers buy products to support the production of their goods and services. Reseller market = Companies buy products and resell them to make a profit. Government market = Government agencies buy products to maintain their operations. Institutional market = Public and private organisations buy products to support their operations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT an advantage of using e-marketing strategies?

    <p>Reduce competition (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a common promotion mix tool?

    <p>Market targeting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of services that is relevant to the customer complaints mentioned in the case? Explain how the measure suggested by Charles can help Checkmate deal with this characteristic?

    <p>The characteristic of services that is relevant is inseparability, as the service cannot be separated from the service provider. The measure suggested by Charles to improve services is to install self-ordering kiosks in every outlet, which can help minimize waiting time during lunch hours, thereby addressing the problem of inseparability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a partner relationship management?

    <p>A partner relationship management refers to a company's marketers working with parties inside or outside the company jointly bringing greater value to customers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT an objective of customer relationship management?

    <p>Increasing product quality (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When deciding whether to open a new outlet or expand the sale channels, what should be considered before a company decides to apply for a long-term bank loan?

    <p>Firstly, the company should carefully consider the feasibility of their expansion project. Secondly, they should assess their credit standard before applying for a long-term bank loan. This includes evaluating their financial solvency, profitability record, and overall financial health. Thirdly, they should explore the interest rates of various banks and choose the best option suitable for them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Suggest two ways for the beauty salon to improve its customer relationship management and boost staff morale.

    <p>The salon can implement CRM with a focus on customer satisfaction and ensure effective handling of customer complaints. This involves understanding customer needs, providing personalized services, and addressing issues promptly. Regarding staff morale, the salon can offer non-monetary rewards, such as recognition, promotion, or training opportunities. It can also create a positive work environment where employees feel valued and appreciated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these options is NOT included in the scope of the promotion mix?

    <p>Human Resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT an external factor that influences pricing decisions by a company?

    <p>Marketing objectives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    What is the marketing concept?

    A company should understand and meet customer needs to make a profit while outperforming competitors.

    What is a target market?

    A group of customers with similar needs that a company targets.

    What is the marketing process?

    The process of planning, organizing, implementing, and controlling marketing activities.

    What is a SWOT analysis?

    Analyzing a company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.

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    Who is the market leader?

    The company with the largest market share.

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    Who is the market challenger?

    A company with a smaller market share striving to challenge the leader.

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    Who is the market follower?

    A company content with its current market share.

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    Who is the market nicher?

    A company specializing in serving a small, specific market segment.

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    What is planning marketing activities?

    The process of setting marketing objectives and strategies to achieve them.

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    What is a marketing plan?

    A written document outlining marketing strategies.

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    What are the steps to formulate a marketing plan?

    Reviewing performance, conducting a SWOT analysis, setting objectives, choosing target markets, and developing strategies.

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    What are the marketing strategies of market leaders?

    Strategies designed to increase market share, protect existing dominance, and expand customer base.

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    What are the marketing strategies of market challengers?

    Strategies used to gain market share from competitors.

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    What are the marketing strategies of market followers?

    Strategies based on imitating market leaders' successful products and strategies.

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    What are the marketing strategies of market nichers?

    Strategies focused on customizing the marketing mix to meet the needs of a specific niche.

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    What is a functional organization?

    Organizing marketing activities based on different functions.

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    What is a product organization?

    Organizing marketing activities based on different product groups.

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    What is a geographical organization?

    Organizing marketing activities based on different geographical regions.

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    What is a customer management organization?

    Organizing marketing activities based on different customer groups.

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    What is implementing marketing activities?

    Putting marketing plans into action.

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    What is controlling marketing activities?

    Monitoring marketing activities to ensure they are implemented as planned.

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    What is the first step in controlling marketing activities?

    Setting performance targets based on desired outcomes.

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    What is the second step in controlling marketing activities?

    Measuring the actual performance of marketing activities.

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    What is the third step in controlling marketing activities?

    Comparing actual performance with planned standards.

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    What is the fourth step in controlling marketing activities?

    Analysing deviations and taking corrective actions.

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    What is a hybrid organizational structure?

    A type of organizational structure where product managers support each regional manager.

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    What is the core principle of the marketing concept?

    The marketing concept emphasizes understanding and meeting customer needs while outperforming competitors.

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    Why is marketing important to businesses?

    Marketing is crucial for businesses as it helps identify and satisfy customer needs, develop competitive strategies, build long-term relationships, and adapt to market changes.

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    Study Notes

    Learning Objectives

    • Explain the importance and major objectives of marketing research
    • Apply basic principles for designing marketing research

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    Description

    This quiz covers the key objectives and significance of marketing research. It also delves into the foundational principles necessary for designing effective marketing research studies. Test your understanding of these essential concepts!

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