Marketing Principles Overview Quiz
42 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of personal selling?

  • To sell products at the lowest price
  • To create tension between competitors
  • To engage customers and build relationships (correct)
  • To promote the brand through social media

Transaction-oriented marketing focuses on building long-term relationships with customers.

False (B)

What is the first step in the personal selling process?

Prospecting and qualifying

A successful personal selling strategy often requires a _____ that links the company with its customers.

<p>well-trained sales force</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

<p>Presentation = Showing the product's benefits to the customer Objection Handling = Addressing customer concerns Closing = Finalizing the sale Follow-up = Maintaining contact post-sale</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key metric for evaluating the success of paid media efforts?

<p>Impressions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Earned media can be bought or owned by a company.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one benefit of earned media compared to paid media.

<p>Higher trust from consumers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Paid media involves __________ marketing efforts that result in a paid placement.

<p>external</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following aspects of media with their descriptions:

<p>Paid Media = Consists of advertising efforts involving payment Earned Media = Content developed by third parties without payment Viral Marketing = Content that gains traction and spreads rapidly Conversion Rate = Percentage of consumers completing desired actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of marketing includes websites, online ads, and social media?

<p>Digital and Social Media Marketing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Telemarketing is considered a form of direct marketing.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of content marketing?

<p>To create and distribute valuable content to attract and retain a defined audience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Owned media includes any content the brand _____ and controls.

<p>owns</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following marketing activities with their respective categories:

<p>Website = Owned Media Email Promotions = Owned Media Online Ads = Paid Media Public Relations = Earned Media</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a method of direct marketing?

<p>Search Engine Optimization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of the promotional mix?

<p>Market Research (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Direct-response TV marketing is an example of earned media.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the promotional mix include?

<p>Advertising, Sales Promotion, Personal Selling, Direct Marketing, Public Relations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) aims to deliver a consistent message across various channels.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does advertising primarily aim to achieve?

<p>To inform, persuade, remind, and entertain customers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC) addresses the shift towards __________ interactions in narrowly defined markets.

<p>targeted</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the advertising goals to their definitions:

<p>Inform = To build primary demand and awareness Persuade = To change attitudes Remind = To keep customers thinking about the product Entertain = To engage customers with enjoyable content</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has influenced the need for Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC)?

<p>Better-informed consumers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Direct marketing is a more traditional approach compared to digital marketing.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of Public Relations (PR) in the promotional mix?

<p>To manage the public image of a company and communicate with various stakeholders.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the initial objectives of the Shreddies campaign?

<p>To refresh packaging (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Diamond Shreddies campaign led to a decrease in sales.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What slogan suggests a change in perception about Shreddies?

<p>One taste and you’ll wonder how you’ve been so square.</p> Signup and view all the answers

________ is a large component of earned media.

<p>Public Relations</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following elements with their corresponding objectives or functions:

<p>Product publicity = Building good relations with the company's publics Crisis management = Maintaining and protecting company reputation Investor relations = Favorable publicity Lobbying = Corporate governance influence</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Fearless Girl initiative regarding women in leadership?

<p>It led to 420 companies adding a woman director to their boards. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Shreddies campaign included only print media for its promotion.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a goal of sales promotion?

<p>Improve product quality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rebates occur before the purchase is made.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The IMC example of Shreddies primarily aimed to make __________ think about Shreddies again.

<p>Canadians</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of using samples in consumer sales promotions?

<p>To offer a trial amount of a product to encourage consumer interest.</p> Signup and view all the answers

________ promotions are displays and demonstrations that take place at the point of sale.

<p>Point-of-purchase</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the consumer sales promotion tools with their descriptions:

<p>Coupons = Certificates that save buyers money Premiums = Goods offered free or at low cost Advertising specialties = Useful articles imprinted with an advertiser’s name Contests = Chance for consumers to win something</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary marketing tactic used in Pringles' 2020 campaign?

<p>Mystery flavor promotion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The decline in advertising efficiency has influenced the increase in the use of sales promotions.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'WTF' stand for in the Pringles campaign?

<p>What's the flavor?</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Personal Selling

Personal presentations by a company's sales team to engage customers, secure sales, and nurture relationships.

Prospecting and Qualifying

The process of identifying potential customers who have a need for your product or service and are qualified to buy.

Pre-approach

The stage where the salesperson prepares for the sales presentation by researching the prospect, planning their approach, and setting goals.

Approach

The initial interaction between the salesperson and the prospect, where the salesperson introduces themselves, builds rapport, and clarifies the purpose of the meeting.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Presentation and Demonstration

This stage involves presenting the product or service, addressing customer needs and objections, and demonstrating the value proposition.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is advertising?

A paid form of communication, created by a brand or firm, aimed at customers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC)

The process of using different marketing communication tools (like advertising, PR, sales promotion) to create a consistent message about a company or its products across all channels.

Signup and view all the flashcards

The Promotional Mix

The combination of marketing tools used to reach target customers, such as advertising, sales promotion, personal selling, public relations, and direct marketing.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why do we need IMC?

The need for IMC arises because of shifting customer behavior, changing marketing strategies, and advancements in digital technology.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Narrowcasting

A marketing strategy focusing on narrowly defined markets, using digital and social media to create targeted interactions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Broadcasting

A marketing strategy that focuses on a broad audience using traditional methods like mass media.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Informative Advertising

The use of advertising to create awareness and build demand for a new product or service.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Persuasive Advertising

The use of advertising to influence customer attitudes and preferences towards a product or service.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Making people Think (Marketing Strategy)

Marketing strategies aim to make people think about a product or service by providing information, arguments, comparisons, and benefits.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Paid Media

Marketing efforts that involve a paid placement, such as advertising, influencers, or search engine marketing.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Making People Feel (Marketing Strategy)

Marketing strategies aim to evoke emotions in people by appealing to their feelings, such as happiness, sadness, fear, or anger.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Earned Media

Content generated and published about a company by a third-party (not owned by the company), like reviews or social media posts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Conversion Rate

The percentage of consumers who completed a desired action after seeing an ad, such as providing contact information or making a purchase.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Re-invigorating a Brand (Marketing)

A marketing campaign aimed at reminding consumers about an existing brand and revitalizing its popularity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Impressions

The number of people who saw an ad, providing a measure of how widely the ad was exposed.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Public Relations (PR)

Public relations are efforts to build and maintain positive relationships with a company's stakeholders, including the public, media, investors, and employees.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Favorable Publicity (PR Objective)

A public relations objective focuses on generating favorable publicity for a company or product.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Viral Marketing

Content that spreads rapidly through social media and word-of-mouth, often with minimal paid advertising.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Good Corporate Image (PR Objective)

A public relations objective focuses on cultivating a positive image of the company in the public eye.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Company Reputation Management (PR Objective)

Public relations activities aim to protect and maintain a company's reputation, especially during times of crisis.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Lobbying (PR Function)

A public relations effort to advocate for a specific cause or policy, often involving lobbying government officials and policymakers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sales Promotion

Short-term incentives designed to encourage immediate purchase of a product or service.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Samples

A strategy used to attract potential customers, typically by offering a free sample of a product.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Coupons

Certificates that provide discounts on a product's purchase price.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Rebates

Cash refunds offered after the purchase of a product.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Price Packs

Offers a reduced price on a product, providing an incentive for consumers to buy.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Premiums

Items given as incentives to purchase a product. Can be free or offered at a reduced price.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Advertising Specialties

Useful items branded with an advertiser's name or logo, given to consumers as free gifts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Point-of-Purchase Promotions

Promotions that take place at the point of sale, like displays or demonstrations.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Define Direct Marketing

Direct marketing refers to marketing techniques that aim to establish a direct connection with individual customers. It focuses on building relationships and influencing purchase decisions directly, rather than by relying on mass media or intermediaries. Various strategies are used, encompassing both traditional methods like direct mail and telemarketing, as well as modern approaches utilizing digital channels like email, online advertising, and social media.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the marketing 'trifecta'?

The promotional mix is a blend of marketing tools that companies use to reach their target audience and achieve their marketing goals. The trifecta refers to three key components often included in the promotional mix: advertising, sales promotion, and direct marketing. This trifecta allows businesses to leverage a multi-faceted approach to connect with customers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is 'owned' media?

Owned media is any marketing platform or channel that a brand fully owns and controls. It includes websites, social media accounts, emails, company newsletters, and more. It allows for direct communication and engagement with customers, fostering long-term relationships and brand loyalty.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Content Marketing?

Content marketing focuses on creating and distributing valuable, relevant, and consistent content to attract and retain a specific audience while influencing their purchasing decisions. It focuses on providing valuable information to potential customers and building trust.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Digital and Social Media Marketing?

Digital and social media marketing encompasses various strategies that leverage digital platforms and social media channels to reach, engage, and influence potential customers. This includes website optimization, online advertising, social media campaigns, content marketing, and more.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Traditional Direct Marketing?

Traditional direct marketing refers to established methods used for reaching customers directly. This involves techniques like direct mail, telemarketing, catalogs, and face-to-face interactions, which rely on traditional communication channels.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Online Marketing?

Online marketing encompasses marketing strategies that utilize online platforms and tools to reach, engage, and influence customers. This includes websites, online ads, promotions, videos, blogs, and email marketing, all aiming to increase brand awareness and drive sales.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Mobile Marketing?

Mobile marketing is a type of digital marketing that focuses on reaching and engaging customers through mobile devices. Techniques include SMS messaging, push notifications, mobile apps, and more. It leverages the ubiquitous nature of smartphones and tablets to reach consumers on the go.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Marketing Communications

  • The topic is engaging consumers and communicating customer value.

The Promotional Mix

  • Components include advertising, sales promotion, personal selling, and public relations (PR).

Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC)

  • IMC involves integrated and coordinated communication channels to deliver a clear, consistent and compelling message about a company and its products. This aligns advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, and PR.

The Need for IMC

  • Consumers are becoming better informed and less reliant on marketers' information.
  • Marketing strategies are shifting towards targeted interactions in specific markets.
  • Advancements in digital technology, like new digital and social media, further impact this.

Advertising

  • A paid form of communication created by a brand or firm, aimed at customers.
  • Advertising goals can include informing customers, building demand and awareness, persuading customers, reminding customers, and entertaining them.

Persuade: Thinking vs. Feeling

  • Ads can make people think using logic (lots of info, comparisons, benefits) or feel emotions (happiness, sadness, fear, anger, etc.)

IMC Example: Shreddies

  • The objective was to remind and reinvigorate Canadians' interest in Shreddies.
  • They refreshed the packaging and created a 30-second TV spot.
  • The winning concept was "Diamond Shreddies".
  • A website link was added for additional information.

Recent advances in cereal technology allowed for a new level of geometric superiority.

Public Relations (PR)

  • Objectives of PR are building good relationships with the company’s publics, promoting favorable publicity, maintaining a good corporate image, and protecting company reputation.
  • Handling crises is also a key function of PR.
  • Earned media is a large component of PR.

Fearless Girl

  • Women in leadership is good for business
  • Social, print, and digital media impressions.
  • Companies added a woman director to their boards.

Crisis Management

  • Issues with corporate actions/campaigns.

Personal Selling

  • Personal presentations by a firm's sales force to engage customers, make sales, and build relationships.
  • Well-educated, well-trained professionals are effective salespeople.

Personal Selling Process

  • Prospecting and qualifying
  • Pre-approach
  • Approach
  • Presentation and demonstration
  • Handling objections
  • Closing
  • Follow-up

Watch a personal selling pitch

  • Don Draper’s interaction with Kodak executives.
  • Discussing a sales process stage that’s occurring, how he's connecting with consumers, and his characteristics as an effective salesman.

Thought exercise

  • Applying the personal selling process to finding a new job.

Sales Promotion

  • Short-term incentives to encourage the purchase of a product or service.

Sales Promotion Objectives

  • Increase awareness
  • Encourage immediate purchase
  • Lower perceived costs, leading to higher sales
  • Effective short-run tool
  • Handle competition efficiently
  • Deals and oriented price sensitive customers

Consumer sales promotion tools

  • Samples
  • Coupons
  • Rebates (cash refunds)
  • Price packs (cents-off deals)
  • Premiums
  • Advertising specialties
  • Point-of-purchase (POP) promotions
  • Contests, sweepstakes, and games
  • Event marketing (or event sponsorships)

WTF Campaign 2020 (Australia)

  • Pringles used a sales promotion with a mystery new flavor, centered on the tagline "WTF = what's the flavor?".
  • New packaging was also part of the campaign.

Direct Marketing

  • Online marketing (websites, online ads, promotions, videos, and blogs) and email
  • Social media
  • Mobile marketing
  • Traditional direct marketing approaches (face-to-face, direct mail, catalogues, telemarketing, Shopping Channel, QVC, infomercials and Kiosk marketing)

The Promotional Mix Becomes the Trifecta

  • Advertising, Sales Promotion, and Direct Marketing, and Public Relations combining into a unified approach.

Marketing Trifacta

  • Owned, Paid, and Earned Media

Owned Media

  • Building relationships with existing and potential customers by using websites, social media, emails, newsletters, etc.
  • Focus on brand awareness, search visibility, and thought leadership/authority.

Content Marketing

  • Creating and distributing valuable, relevant, and consistent content to attract and retain an audience.
  • Inbound marketing is key in this approach.
  • Paid placement for marketing efforts like advertising, traditional marketing, and influencers.
  • Identifying context, budget, availability, competition and time of the year are key considerations.
  • Measuring effectiveness of paid media using metrics like sales, conversion rate, and impressions.

Earned Media

  • Content developed by outside sources (not the company).
  • Includes: free media, social media traction, and user-generated content (reviews).

Viral Marketing

  • Marketing strategies that encourage sharing and spreading company-related message by people organically.
  • Often includes large impressions in media and other social channels.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Marketing Communications PDF

Description

Test your knowledge of key marketing principles, including personal selling, earned media, and content marketing. This quiz covers various aspects of marketing strategies and metrics that evaluate success. Perfect for students or professionals looking to refresh their understanding of marketing concepts.

More Like This

Mastering Personal Selling
3 questions
Marketing Promotion Strategies
10 questions

Marketing Promotion Strategies

InnocuousNovaculite1892 avatar
InnocuousNovaculite1892
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser