Marketing Plan Outline and Strategies
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Questions and Answers

A marketing plan's introduction should accomplish several objectives. Which of the following BEST encapsulates the purpose of stating the marketing budget as a percentage of projected revenue within the introduction?

  • To allow for flexibility in budgeting so that the marketing team can quickly adjust its strategy.
  • To provide a competitive benchmark against larger companies to show that your smaller company is different.
  • To precisely outline the expenses allocated for each marketing activity, ensuring resource optimization and accountability.
  • To signal financial discipline and attract potential investors by demonstrating a clear understanding of resource allocation and expected returns. (correct)

When defining a target market strategy, focusing on the 'problems solved' by a product or service is crucial. How does this approach MOST directly benefit a company's marketing efforts?

  • It enables the creation of highly targeted marketing messages that resonate with the specific needs and pain points of the ideal customer. (correct)
  • It helps to identify competitors which allows a business to then acquire them.
  • It allows for broader marketing campaigns appealing to a larger potential customer base with diverse needs.
  • It reduces the need for customer feedback as you are directly telling customers what they need.

Kim & Mauborgne's strategy for creating new market space includes four actions. A company launching a meal-kit delivery service decides to offer fully recyclable packaging, far exceeding industry norms. Which of the four actions does this BEST represent?

  • Raise (correct)
  • Reduce
  • Create
  • Eliminate

A startup is developing a new project management software. Which of the following questions would be MOST helpful in determining if the design fulfills unmet marketplace needs within their product/service strategy?

<p>Does our software offer features that are simpler, more efficient, or more comprehensive than existing solutions, addressing common user frustrations? (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When formulating a pricing strategy, a startup should avoid low pricing. What is the MOST likely reason?

<p>It devalues the product. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A new mobile gaming company is deciding how to allocate its advertising and promotion budget. Given their limited resources, which strategy would likely be the MOST effective initial approach?

<p>Highly targeted digital advertising on platforms frequented by mobile gamers, combined with influencer partnerships. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios exemplifies a company effectively using public relations as part of their advertising and promotion strategy?

<p>Distributing a press release to media outlets announcing a new partnership and its benefits to customers. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A company selling handmade jewelry online is devising a distribution strategy. Which approach would BEST align with their business model?

<p>Creating an e-commerce website with direct-to-consumer shipping, and collaborations with online marketplaces. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Introduction (Marketing Plan)

States the marketing strategy's purpose; explains achievement via benefits; identifies the target market; lists marketing tools; defines the market niche; establishes product/service identity; specifies the marketing budget as a percentage of projected revenue.

Target Market Strategy

Identify the market niche, be specific in defining the target market, highlight benefits, and focus on problems solved and needs fulfilled for customers.

Two Types of Customer Benefits

Emotional (e.g., hope, fear, love, guilt, convenience) and Financial (e.g., cost savings, increased profitability)

Creating New Market Space

Eliminate, Create, Raise, Reduce key factors compared to industry standards, to create new market space.

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Product/Service Strategy

How does the design fulfill unmet needs? How does it differ from competitors? Why and how will customers switch? What defensive strategies are in place?

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Pricing Strategy

Justify the pricing model, provide evidence of market acceptance, and position the price relative to competitors.

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Ways to Communicate with Customers

Advertising, Public relations, Personal selling, Printed materials, and Other promotional means

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Distribution Strategy

Explain how customers will obtain the product/service.

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Study Notes

  • The document is a marketing plan reviewer, which includes plan outlines, and strategies.

Marketing Plan Outline

  • The marketing plan outline contains the introduction, target market, product/service strategy, pricing strategy, distribution strategy, advertising and promotion, sales strategy, and sales and marketing forecasts.

Introduction

  • The introduction should have a seven-sentence structure.
  • The seven sentences must state the marketing strategy's purpose, explain how the purpose will be achieved by focusing on benefits, identify the target market, list the marketing tools, define the market niche, establish the product/service identity, and specify the marketing budget as a percentage of projected revenue.

Target Market Strategy

  • Identify the market niche to be served.
  • Define the target market specifically.
  • Highlight the provided benefits.
  • Focus on the problems solved and the fulfilled needs.
  • Two types of benefits include emotional (hope, fear, love, guilt, convenience) and financial (cost savings, increased profitability). Customer research is important through casual conversations, interviews, surveys, and focus groups.
  • Some key questions to ask include what products/services do they currently buy, how do they access these products/services, what advertising channels reach them, and who are the competitors.

Creating New Market Space (Kim & Mauborgne - HBR)

  • Eliminate factors the industry has taken for granted.
  • Create new factors never before offered.
  • Raise factors that should be above industry standards.
  • Reduce factors that should be below industry standards.

Product/Service Strategy

  • How fulfills unmet marketplace needs should be considered with its design.
  • Differentiation from competitors is key.
  • Why and how customers will switch to the product/service needs addressing.
  • Defensive strategies against competition.

Product Attribute Map

  • Key product attributes against competitors should be compared.

Pricing Strategy

  • Justify the chosen pricing model.
  • Provide evidence of target market acceptance.
  • Position the price relative to competitors.
  • Low pricing is often NOT a good strategy for startups.

Advertising & Promotion

  • How to communicate with customers include advertising (print, digital, TV, radio, etc.), public relations (media outreach, press releases, etc.), personal selling, printed materials, and other promotional means.
  • Most effective promotional strategies justify them.

Distribution Strategy

  • Explain how customers will acquire the product/service.
  • Chosen distribution channels need justification.
  • A plan for gaining access to these channels is required.

Sales Strategy

  • Identify key buyers and decision-makers.
  • The sales approach includes internal sales force, manufacturer's representatives, and telephone sales.
  • Supporting the sales effort includes internal staff and service operations.

Goals for the Marketing Plan

  • Establish a compelling market need.
  • Have logical industry analysis leading to the need.
  • The product/service is positioned to meet market demand.
  • Advertising, pricing, distribution, and sales strategies should align with market characteristics.
  • The objective is to have a great idea.

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Related Documents

Marketing Plan Reviewer PDF

Description

This marketing plan reviewer outlines strategies covering introduction, target market, product/service, pricing, distribution, and advertising. The introduction follows a seven-sentence structure, defining the marketing strategy's purpose, target market, and budget. It focuses on emotional and rational benefits.

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