Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main purpose of competitive marketing intelligence?
What is the main purpose of competitive marketing intelligence?
Which type of research is aimed at suggesting hypotheses based on preliminary information?
Which type of research is aimed at suggesting hypotheses based on preliminary information?
What constitutes secondary data in marketing research?
What constitutes secondary data in marketing research?
What is a marketing research department likely to do?
What is a marketing research department likely to do?
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What does the research plan aim to outline?
What does the research plan aim to outline?
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What is the goal of causal research in marketing?
What is the goal of causal research in marketing?
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Which of the following is NOT a part of the marketing research process?
Which of the following is NOT a part of the marketing research process?
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Why might a smaller company hire outside research specialists?
Why might a smaller company hire outside research specialists?
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What is a potential disadvantage of personal interviewing?
What is a potential disadvantage of personal interviewing?
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Which of the following is a cost-related concern in individual personal interviews?
Which of the following is a cost-related concern in individual personal interviews?
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What is an advantage of online marketing research?
What is an advantage of online marketing research?
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How does behavioral targeting differ from social targeting?
How does behavioral targeting differ from social targeting?
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What is a key limitation of focus group interviewing?
What is a key limitation of focus group interviewing?
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What is a challenge faced in using online surveys?
What is a challenge faced in using online surveys?
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In group interviews, what role does the moderator play?
In group interviews, what role does the moderator play?
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Which aspect of interviewing can potentially lead to challenges in generalizing findings?
Which aspect of interviewing can potentially lead to challenges in generalizing findings?
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What is a major concern regarding online behavioral targeting?
What is a major concern regarding online behavioral targeting?
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What is the primary purpose of creating a sample in marketing research?
What is the primary purpose of creating a sample in marketing research?
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Which of the following is NOT a type of question typically used in questionnaires?
Which of the following is NOT a type of question typically used in questionnaires?
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What are mechanical instruments used for in marketing research?
What are mechanical instruments used for in marketing research?
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What is a recommended practice by the Federal Trade Commission regarding online marketing?
What is a recommended practice by the Federal Trade Commission regarding online marketing?
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What is a defining feature of open-ended questions in research instruments?
What is a defining feature of open-ended questions in research instruments?
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Which of the following is essential when designing a sample for research?
Which of the following is essential when designing a sample for research?
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What do proponents of behavioral and social targeting argue?
What do proponents of behavioral and social targeting argue?
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What is a primary advantage of using secondary data over primary data?
What is a primary advantage of using secondary data over primary data?
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What is a significant challenge when utilizing secondary data?
What is a significant challenge when utilizing secondary data?
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Which research approach is best suited for collecting descriptive information?
Which research approach is best suited for collecting descriptive information?
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What distinguishes ethnographic research from other observational methods?
What distinguishes ethnographic research from other observational methods?
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When conducting observational research, which aspect is critical for assessing a research situation?
When conducting observational research, which aspect is critical for assessing a research situation?
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What is the main purpose of survey research?
What is the main purpose of survey research?
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What must researchers evaluate about secondary data?
What must researchers evaluate about secondary data?
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Which of the following is NOT a method of collecting primary data?
Which of the following is NOT a method of collecting primary data?
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What is the primary purpose of marketing information?
What is the primary purpose of marketing information?
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What is a key component of a Marketing Information System (MIS)?
What is a key component of a Marketing Information System (MIS)?
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Which of the following is a benefit of internal databases?
Which of the following is a benefit of internal databases?
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What challenge is associated with big data in marketing?
What challenge is associated with big data in marketing?
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Who primarily benefits from the marketing information system?
Who primarily benefits from the marketing information system?
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How can customer insights be defined?
How can customer insights be defined?
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What is a major consideration when balancing information needs in marketing?
What is a major consideration when balancing information needs in marketing?
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Which type of data is typically found in internal databases?
Which type of data is typically found in internal databases?
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What is a key advantage of survey research?
What is a key advantage of survey research?
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One disadvantage of survey research is that respondents may:
One disadvantage of survey research is that respondents may:
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Experimental research is particularly useful for which type of information?
Experimental research is particularly useful for which type of information?
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Mail questionnaires have a significant disadvantage which is:
Mail questionnaires have a significant disadvantage which is:
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What is a significant advantage of telephone interviewing over mail questionnaires?
What is a significant advantage of telephone interviewing over mail questionnaires?
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Surveys are best suited for which type of research?
Surveys are best suited for which type of research?
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What is a common challenge with mail questionnaires?
What is a common challenge with mail questionnaires?
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One reason respondents might answer survey questions inaccurately is due to:
One reason respondents might answer survey questions inaccurately is due to:
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Study Notes
Marketing Information and Big Data
- Marketers must gain fresh, deep insights into customer needs and wants to create value and build relationships
- Good marketing information comes from customer insights
- Big data is a collection of large and complex information sets that today's technologies generate, collect, store, and analyze
- Big data presents opportunities and challenges for companies to gain timely customer insights
- Accessing and analyzing big data can be complex
Managing Marketing Information
- The true value of marketing information lies in how it's used and the customer insights it provides
- Customer insights are marketing information that helps understand customers and the market to improve customer value and relationships
- The Marketing Information System (MIS) is a group of people and processes designed for assessing information needs, gathering the needed information, and helping the decision-makers use it effectively
Managing Marketing Information (Diagram)
- Marketing managers and other information users obtain customer and market insights from marketing information.
- The Marketing Information System develops needed information
- Marketing environment comprises competitors, publics, and macro-environmental forces, which all impact the information needed
- Information users need to collect and evaluate the required information gathered
Assessing Information Needs
- The Marketing Information System (MIS) serves company marketing managers, other managers, and external partners (suppliers, resellers, marketing agencies).
- An efficient MIS balances the information that users need and want with what is realistically achievable and feasible
- Gathering, analyzing, and delivering marketing information has an associated cost
Developing Marketing Information- Internal Databases
- Internal databases collect consumer and market information from company sources (internal data)
- Databases can include information from multiple sources, e.g. purchases, website activity
- Internal data is often easily, cheaply, and quickly accessible
- A potential drawback is that collected information could be incomplete or incorrectly formatted for making marketing decisions
Developing Marketing Information- Marketing Intelligence
- Marketing intelligence is the systematic monitoring, collection, and analysis of publicly available information about customers, competitors, and marketplace developments
- Marketers can gain important insights by observing various market trends and changes
Developing Marketing Information- Marketing Research
- Marketing research involves the systematic design, collection, analysis and reporting of data related to a specific marketing situation
- Businesses utilize marketing research in many situations
- Big companies frequently have dedicated marketing research departments; smaller companies may outsource research specialists
Marketing Research Process
- Defining the problem and research objectives establish a clear understanding of the situation
- Developing the research plan determines the approach to collecting the required data and the execution process
- Implementing the research plan involves data collection and analysis.
- Interpreting and reporting the findings and drawing conclusions present the results to management.
Defining Problem and Objectives
- Marketing managers and researchers need to work together to define the research problem and agree on goals
- Exploratory research gathers preliminary information to define the problem and propose possible hypotheses
- Descriptive research describes things, e.g., market potential, consumer attitudes concerning a product
- Causal research tests hypotheses about cause-and-effect relationships
Implementing the Research Plan
- The marketing research plan is implemented using collected, processed, and analyzed data
- Data collection might be carried out by internal or external marketing research teams
Interpreting the Findings
- Researchers interpret the findings, draw conclusions, and report them to management
- Both researchers and managers must share responsibility for the entire process to ensure appropriate use of collected information and insights
Primary Data Collection- Observation
- Observational research involves watching and gathering information from people, actions, and situations
- Example: observing traffic patterns at different store locations can help evaluate potential new store locations
Primary Data Collection- Ethnographic Research
- Ethnographic research uses trained observers watching people in their "natural environment".
Primary Data Collection- Survey Research
- Survey research gathers primary data by asking people questions about their knowledge, attitudes, preferences, and purchasing behaviors.
- It's a widely used method to collect data for descriptive information.
Primary Data Collection - Experimental Research
- Experimental research collects primary data by testing different treatments on different groups, regulating variables, to assess differences in responses.
Primary Data Collection - Research Instruments- Questionnaires
- Questionnaires are common tools for collecting primary data, able to collect from many respondents through various methods such as in person, phone, email, or online
- Closed-ended questions provide a list of possible responses for respondents
- Open-ended questions give respondents the opportunity to answer freely
Primary Data Collection - Research Instruments- Mechanical Instruments
- Researchers utilize mechanical instrumentation to track consumer behaviors.
- Neuromarketing uses electrical brain activity measurement to gauge consumer responses.
Contact Methods
- Mail questionnaires are cost-effective for gathering broad amounts of information
- Personal interviewing involves in-person conversations, group interviews, in-person interviews provide high information gathering but can also raise costs
Contact Methods(Online)
- Online methods for collecting data use the internet or mobile devices for various forms of data collecting
- Online tools collect primary data, for example, using surveys, focus groups, consumer panels and brand communities
Contact Methods (Cont.)
- Online behavioral targeting uses consumer data to show ads
- Social targeting identifies individuals and their groups on social media platforms to promote or market products,
Sampling Plan
- A sample is a smaller representation of a population to show understanding of the entire population.
- A representative sample accurately reflects the general population's thoughts and behaviors
- Considerations include the sampling unit (who to study), sample size, and sampling procedures (how to select participants).
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Description
This quiz explores the role of marketing information in understanding customer needs and how big data can be leveraged to gain insights. It covers the importance of marketing information systems and the complexities involved in analyzing large data sets. Test your knowledge on these essential marketing concepts!