Marketing Concepts Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of experiential marketing?

  • To customize products according to consumer specifications
  • To provide unique and interesting consumer experiences (correct)
  • To communicate product benefits through traditional advertising
  • To improve customer retention rates

Which of the following best describes relationship marketing?

  • Marketing without the consumers' consent to boost sales
  • Providing standardized products to a broad audience
  • Creating stronger consumer ties through personalized experiences (correct)
  • Focusing on customer acquisition through mass advertising

What does mass customization involve?

  • Standardizing products for mass production
  • Using feedback for product development only after launch
  • Offering limited product choices to consumers
  • Making products to fit customers' exact specifications (correct)

How can a 5 percent reduction in customer defection rates impact profits?

<p>It can increase profits by 25 to 85 percent, depending on the industry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes permission marketing?

<p>Gaining express permission before marketing to consumers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are branding elements intended to do?

<p>Identify and differentiate the brand (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a criterion for choosing brand elements?

<p>Flexibility in adaptation to marketing changes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one key tactic when choosing different brand elements?

<p>Mixing and matching brand elements strategically (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might a company consider 'mixing and matching' brand elements?

<p>To better tailor marketing efforts and enhance brand appeal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a type of brand element?

<p>Consumer perceptions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'brand identities'?

<p>Trademarkable devices that identify and differentiate the brand (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do impactful branding trends relate to marketing programs?

<p>They provide strategies for enhancing brand relevance and appeal. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which role is primarily responsible for presenting the Brand Marketing Plan for approval?

<p>Brand Executive (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Phase 1 in the Marketing Program?

<p>Brand Identity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following components contributes to the Brand Marketing Plan with a weighting of 25%?

<p>Brand Marketing Plan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the grading system for the group's submissions?

<p>Peer Evaluation Form (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which model focuses on the perception and response of consumers to a brand?

<p>Brand Response Model (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the grading does the Strategic Brand Plan represent?

<p>15% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what phase is the meaning conveyed by the brand evaluated?

<p>Phase 2: Brand Meaning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase typically involves assessing how the brand is perceived in the market?

<p>Phase 3: Brand Response (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these roles is part of the Management Review Outputs?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Phase 4 of the Marketing Program emphasize?

<p>Brand Relationships (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of effective brand names?

<p>They capture the central theme of a product compactly. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a naming guideline for brand names?

<p>Lengthy and complex structures. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major risk associated with URLs for brands?

<p>They can lead to cybersquatting incidents. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What benefit do logos and symbols provide for brands?

<p>They can be easily recognized and provide product identification. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the naming procedure for a brand?

<p>Define objectives. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following elements does NOT fall under the types of brand elements?

<p>Prices. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do abstract logos play in branding?

<p>They can be versatile when full brand names are cumbersome. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are brand names considered the most difficult element for marketers to change?

<p>They are closely tied to consumer perception. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a morpheme in the context of brand naming?

<p>The smallest linguistic unit having meaning. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the timeframe for the strategic brand planning mentioned?

<p>2025, 2026 and 2027 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component is NOT listed as a part of the Brand Planning Preliminaries?

<p>Market Research Analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the primary phases of the Three-Year Strategic Brand Planning framework?

<p>Identity, Meaning, and Response (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fiscal year does the planning start for the strategic brand plan?

<p>2024 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key measurement of success is associated with actionable points in brand building?

<p>Market Share Growth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is not a sub-dimension of the brand building blocks in Phase 1?

<p>Awareness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Phase 2: Meaning?

<p>To ascertain brand performance and imagery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which sub-dimension does 'Judgements' fall under in the strategic brand planning?

<p>Response (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which fiscal years are targeted for the Product Innovation or Service Extension?

<p>2025 - 2028 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of including visual pegs in the strategic brand plan?

<p>To aid in the visualization of strategies and concepts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Brand Elements

Brand elements that are legally protected, such as logos, names, or slogans, that help the brand stand apart.

Brand Equity

A company's brand is strengthened by its unique elements, such as its name, logo, slogan, and color scheme.

Criteria for Choosing Brand Elements

Choosing the right brand elements depends on transferring the brand's message effectively to its target audience.

Types of Brand Elements

Brand elements can be categorized into types, such as names, logos, slogans, and characters. Each type serves a specific purpose in communicating a brand.

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Mixing and Matching Brand Elements

The process of carefully selecting and combining brand elements creates a unique and consistent image for the brand.

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Marketing Programs

Brand elements can enhance communication by building a strong, positive association with the brand.

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Brand Identities

Brand elements are key components of a brand's identity, aiding its recognition and differentiation in the market.

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What is the hardest brand element to change?

It's the most difficult element for marketers to change because it's closely tied to the product in the minds of consumers.

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What are important guidelines for creating a good brand name?

Brand names should be simple, easy to pronounce, familiar, meaningful, and distinct. It also has to be unique and memorable.

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What is the naming procedure?

It's a systematic process that helps to create a unique and memorable brand name.

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What is a URL?

It's a domain name that points to a specific page on the web and helps protect brands from unauthorized use in other domain names.

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What is cybersquatting?

It's a form of trademark infringement where someone registers a domain name with bad intentions to profit from someone else's existing trademark.

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What is a logo?

A logo can be a corporate name written distinctively or an abstract design.

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What are the benefits of using a logo?

Logos are easily recognized and can identify products. They are also versatile and can be used in different ways.

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How can brand elements enhance communication?

They can be used to create a strong brand image and communicate the brand's message effectively.

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What is brand equity?

It's a strong, positive association created for a brand.

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Brand Marketing Plan

A plan that outlines the brand's strategy for connecting with its target audience.

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Strategic Brand Plan

A document that describes the overall strategy for a brand, including its goals, target audience, positioning, and key messages.

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Brand Positioning

The process of creating a clear and consistent image for a brand, emphasizing its values and target market.

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Brand Resonance Model

A framework that examines how a brand interacts with its target audience, building relationships and fostering loyalty.

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Marketing Program Review

The process of evaluating the effectiveness of marketing programs and strategies.

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Brand Value Chain

A model that maps the value a brand delivers to customers.

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Brand Response

A phase in the brand marketing process where the focus is on understanding and responding to customer needs.

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Brand Relationships

A phase in the brand marketing process centered on building strong relationships with key stakeholders.

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Experiential Marketing

A marketing strategy focused on creating unique and memorable experiences for customers, connecting them with a brand's products and services in a meaningful way.

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Relationship Marketing

A marketing approach that focuses on building long-term relationships with customers by providing personalized experiences and value.

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Mass Customization

A type of relationship marketing where products are tailored to individual customer preferences and needs.

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One-to-One Marketing

A relationship marketing approach where marketers actively engage with individual customers, collecting data to create personalized experiences and build trust.

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Permission Marketing

A marketing strategy that focuses on obtaining explicit permission from customers before marketing to them, building trust and respect for their preferences.

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Brand Positioning Statement

Describing the unique and relevant character of your brand in the marketplace.

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Brand Mantra

A concise and memorable expression summarizing your brand's core values and goals.

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Brand and Branding Elements

The visual and verbal elements that represent your brand, including logos, colors, fonts, and slogans.

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Three-Year Strategic Brand Planning

A roadmap for your brand's growth over a specific period, typically encompassing strategic goals and tactics.

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Phase 1: Identity, Who are you?

The initial stage in building your brand's presence, where the focus is on establishing awareness and making customers aware of your brand.

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Phase 2: Meaning, What are you?

The second phase, where you delve deeper into your brand's meaning and how it resonates with customers.

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Phase 3: Response, What about you?

The final stage, which focuses on building customer relationships and loyalty.

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Salience

How easily and quickly customers can recall your brand.

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Performance

The perceived quality and performance of your brand compared to competitors.

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Imagery

The emotional and symbolic associations customers hold for your brand.

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Study Notes

Course Information

  • Course: MM 5720 Brand Management
  • Module: 3, Brand Elements and Marketing Programs
  • Course prerequisite: (details not provided)
  • Topic: Brand Elements and Marketing Programs to Build Brand Equity
  • Prepared by: Romualdo A. Romualdo, MBA, RME

Workshop Style Course

  • The course format is a workshop
  • Students should consider a focus company/brand/product/service for hypothetical use
  • The focus is to enhance visualization of topics and course outputs
  • Recording is not permitted; students should be attentive

Three-Year Strategic Brand Planning Framework

  • The framework includes phases for Identity (Salience), Meaning (Performance/Imagery), Response (Judgements/Feelings), and Relationships (Resonance)
  • Each phase has sub-dimensions of brand-building blocks
  • Actionable points are to be prioritized for the chosen sub-dimensions.
  • A timeline (months and year) is required
  • Key measurements of success are to be determined based on sub-dimensions, actions, and timelines

Module 6-A: Brand Elements and Marketing Programs

  • Synchronous component: Module 6-A: Brand Elements and Marketing Programs to Build Brand Equity
  • Criteria for choosing brand elements
  • Options and tactics: types of brand elements
  • Asynchronous component: Individual review of lecture, supplementary readings (including 2022 branding trends) and group project work to align on brand elements for marketing programs.

Learning Objectives

  • Identify different types of brand elements
  • List criteria for choosing brand elements
  • Describe key strategies for different brand elements
  • Explain the reasoning behind "mixing and matching" brand elements

Brand Elements

  • Brand elements include logos, symbols, characters, slogans, jingles, packaging, name, and URLs
  • Criteria for choosing brand elements: memorable, meaningful, likable, transferable, adaptable, and protectable
  • Offensive aspects: memorability, meaningfulness and likability
  • Defensive Aspects: transferability, adaptability, and protectability

Brand Names

  • Naming guidelines: simplicity, familiarity, meaningfulness, differentiated, distinctive, and unique; brand associations
  • Naming Procedures: define objectives, generate names, screen initial candidates, study candidate names, research the final candidates, and select the final name

Uniform Resource Locators (URLs)

  • Specify locations of pages on the Web
  • Known as domain names
  • Protect brands from unauthorized use

Logos and Symbols

  • Indicate origin, ownership, and association
  • Range from corporate names to abstract designs
  • Can be unrelated to corporate name or activities.

Characters

  • Special type of brand symbol with human or real-life characteristics
  • Introduced through advertising

Slogans

  • Short phrases to communicate a brand's information (descriptive/persuasive)
  • Function as "hooks" or "handles" to aid consumer understanding
  • Indispensable for summarizing a brand's intended message

Jingles

  • Musical messages associated with the brand
  • Have catchy hooks/choruses
  • Enhance brand awareness by repeating the name

Packaging

  • Designing and producing containers/wrappers from both firm and consumer perspectives
  • Aspects: identify the brand, convey descriptive and persuasive information, facilitate transportation and protection, assist in at-home storage, and aid product consumption
  • Benefits: structural packaging innovations can create a higher margin, new packages can expand market and capture new segments, and packaging changes can impact customer shopping behavior

Packaging Changes

  • Changes in packaging may signal price changes, be part of a significant product line expansion, accompany product innovations, or reflect outdated designs

Package Designing

  • Part of product development and launch
  • Specialized package designers use artistic and scientific techniques
  • Packaging color or design affects consumer perceptions

Pricing Strategy

  • Consumer Price Perceptions
  • Setting Prices to Build Brand Equity
  • Strategies for setting current prices and adjusting them in the short and long term. (price bands, value-based strategies, price segmentation)
  • Value pricing: proper mix of product quality, product cost and pricing
  • Price segmentation: adjusts prices for appropriate market segments to reflect different demand/perceptions

Channel Strategy

  • Channel Design (direct and indirect)
  • Indirect channels: influence of retailers, pull/push strategies
  • Direct Channels: company-owned outlets, advantages & disadvantages
  • Online Strategies: multichannel advantages

Channel Members

  • Services provided by channel members for marketing research, communications, contact, matching, negotiations, physical distribution, financing, risk-taking and service

Channel Support

  • Retail segmentation: cater to diverse retailer needs and capabilities
  • Brand Variants
  • Cooperative advertising: manufacturer pays portion of retailer advertising to increase product availability

Overall

  • Course outline provided for a comprehensive understanding of brand elements and marketing for building brand equity.
  • Learning outcomes and objectives are clear and well-defined.
  • Various aspects of brand management are covered, allowing for a thorough understanding of the course. This is a substantial body of material requiring continued study and use of additional materials provided in the course for full comprehension.

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MM 5720 Brand Management PDF

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