Marketing Concepts and Evolution

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of the production concept?

  • Aggressive selling and promotion
  • Achieving high production efficiency and low cost (correct)
  • Customer needs and preferences
  • Product quality and performance

According to the marketing concept, what is the primary goal?

  • To find the right customers for your products
  • To minimize production costs
  • To find the right products for your customers (correct)
  • To maximize profits and sales

In which marketing concept does the company focus on aggressive selling and promotion?

  • Marketing concept
  • Production concept
  • Product concept
  • Selling concept (correct)

What is the primary benefit of the marketing concept?

<p>Enhanced customer satisfaction and loyalty (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which marketing concept is most useful when demand exceeds supply or production costs are high?

<p>Production concept (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the product concept?

<p>Product quality and innovative features (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of marketing, according to the American Marketing Association?

<p>To meet and satisfy target customers' needs and wants better than competitors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a market, according to Staton?

<p>The sum of people and organizations with latent need to satisfy, money and a wish to spend it (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the STP process?

<p>Segmentation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of identifying which customer groups to target?

<p>Targeting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers?

<p>Marketing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of understanding how customers make buying decisions?

<p>Consumer behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a sustainable brand differentiate itself by?

<p>Eco-friendly materials and production processes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of a positioning statement?

<p>To align marketing efforts with a company's brand and value proposition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are negatively correlated attributes and benefits?

<p>Attributes that have opposite effects on a brand's image (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does tangible meaningful differentiation refer to?

<p>The distinct and concrete features or attributes of a product or service (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a brand's position?

<p>The unique competitive space and/or advantage that resides in consumers' minds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a brand focus on to overcome negatively correlated attributes and benefits?

<p>Developing a performing product/service on both dimensions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a product satisfy according to the Phycological Product theory?

<p>A need (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of product portfolio management?

<p>To ensure that the company's investment in products meets objectives (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is SAAS?

<p>Software as a service (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for a company to analyze its products regularly?

<p>To understand the products' performances and allocate resources effectively (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a product portfolio?

<p>The set of products that are produced and/or commercialized by a company (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of an interdisciplinary team in product analysis?

<p>To analyze products' performances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a product line?

<p>A group of products that are closely related because they perform a similar function (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the width of a product portfolio?

<p>The number of different product lines (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a flanker or fighter product?

<p>To detract from a competitor's market share (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is product line extension?

<p>The expansion of an existing product line (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a product mix?

<p>All products and items that a particular seller offers for sale to buyers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a product's life cycle?

<p>It has a limited life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Production Concept Focus

Achieving high production efficiency and low cost.

Marketing Concept Goal

To find the right products for your customers.

Selling Concept

A company focuses on aggressive selling and promotion.

Benefit of Marketing Concept

Enhanced customer satisfaction and loyalty.

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Best Use of Production Concept

Useful when demand exceeds supply or production costs are high.

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Focus of the Product Concept

Product quality and innovative features.

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Primary Goal of Marketing

To meet and satisfy target customers' needs and wants better than competitors.

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Definition of a Market

The sum of people and organizations with latent need to satisfy, money and a wish to spend it.

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First Step in STP Process

Segmentation.

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Targeting

The process of identifying which customer groups to target.

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Marketing

The process of creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers.

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Consumer Behavior

The process of understanding how customers make buying decisions.

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Sustainable Brand Differentiation

Eco-friendly materials and production processes.

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Goal of a Positioning Statement

To align marketing efforts with a company's brand and value proposition.

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Negatively Correlated Attributes

Attributes that have opposite effects on a brand's image.

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Tangible Meaningful Differentiation

The distinct and concrete features or attributes of a product or service.

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Brand's Position

The unique competitive space and/or advantage that resides in consumers' minds.

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Overcoming Negative Attributes

Developing a performing product/service on both dimensions.

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What a Product Satisfies

A need.

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Goal of Product Portfolio Management

To ensure that the company's investment in products meets objectives.

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What is SAAS?

Software as a service.

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Importance of Product Analysis

To understand the products' performances and allocate resources effectively.

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Product Portfolio

The set of products that are produced and/or commercialized by a company.

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Role of Interdisciplinary Team

To analyze products' performances.

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Product Line

A group of products that are closely related because they perform a similar function.

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Width of a Product Portfolio

The number of different product lines.

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Purpose of a fighter product

To detract from a competitor's market share.

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Product Line Extension

The expansion of an existing product line.

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Product Mix

All products and items that a particular seller offers for sale to buyers.

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Characteristic of Product Life Cycle

It has a limited life.

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