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Questions and Answers
What is the first step in the communication process?
What is the first step in the communication process?
Which step in the communication process involves interpreting the communicated information?
Which step in the communication process involves interpreting the communicated information?
What is the primary objective of multichannel marketing?
What is the primary objective of multichannel marketing?
What does Integrated Marketing Communications aim to achieve?
What does Integrated Marketing Communications aim to achieve?
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What characterizes dual distribution in marketing?
What characterizes dual distribution in marketing?
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What is a primary benefit of using Integrated Marketing Communications?
What is a primary benefit of using Integrated Marketing Communications?
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What is an example of a vertical marketing system?
What is an example of a vertical marketing system?
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Which element is NOT part of the promotional mix?
Which element is NOT part of the promotional mix?
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What type of promotional effort includes coupons, contests, and rebates?
What type of promotional effort includes coupons, contests, and rebates?
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Which of the following is NOT a consideration when businesses choose a channel or intermediary?
Which of the following is NOT a consideration when businesses choose a channel or intermediary?
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What is disintermediation?
What is disintermediation?
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What role does noise play in the communication process?
What role does noise play in the communication process?
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How does effective logistics management impact customer service?
How does effective logistics management impact customer service?
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What is the purpose of a response in the communication process?
What is the purpose of a response in the communication process?
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What do push strategies in marketing primarily target?
What do push strategies in marketing primarily target?
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What is a characteristic of an administered vertical marketing system?
What is a characteristic of an administered vertical marketing system?
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What is the primary characteristic of direct marketing?
What is the primary characteristic of direct marketing?
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Which promotional objective is likely to be emphasized during the decline phase of the product life cycle?
Which promotional objective is likely to be emphasized during the decline phase of the product life cycle?
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What is the primary aim of a pull strategy in marketing?
What is the primary aim of a pull strategy in marketing?
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What does the acronym USP stand for in marketing?
What does the acronym USP stand for in marketing?
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Which of the following best describes the term 'intermediaries' in the context of marketing channels?
Which of the following best describes the term 'intermediaries' in the context of marketing channels?
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Which of the following is a key element organizations must consider when determining their message strategy?
Which of the following is a key element organizations must consider when determining their message strategy?
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What role does supply chain management play in marketing?
What role does supply chain management play in marketing?
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In digital marketing channels, what is one of the main purposes of using both electronic and traditional intermediaries?
In digital marketing channels, what is one of the main purposes of using both electronic and traditional intermediaries?
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Which of the following represents a dimension of customer loyalty?
Which of the following represents a dimension of customer loyalty?
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What is a key aspect of non-store retailing?
What is a key aspect of non-store retailing?
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Which of the following best describes viral marketing?
Which of the following best describes viral marketing?
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What is a potential benefit of loyalty programs?
What is a potential benefit of loyalty programs?
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Which of the following is not part of the retailing mix management activities?
Which of the following is not part of the retailing mix management activities?
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What advantage did Burton gain by managing its own fulfillment for Amazon orders?
What advantage did Burton gain by managing its own fulfillment for Amazon orders?
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Which of the following methods can help increase e-commerce conversions?
Which of the following methods can help increase e-commerce conversions?
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What key challenge do brands face in social media marketing?
What key challenge do brands face in social media marketing?
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Which factor can hinder e-commerce conversions due to customer frustration?
Which factor can hinder e-commerce conversions due to customer frustration?
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How do marketers improve their digital marketing campaigns based on customer interactions?
How do marketers improve their digital marketing campaigns based on customer interactions?
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What is a common obstacle that may prevent a successful e-commerce conversion?
What is a common obstacle that may prevent a successful e-commerce conversion?
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What role does data analytics play in digital marketing?
What role does data analytics play in digital marketing?
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Which aspect of e-commerce should be optimized to enhance the customer experience?
Which aspect of e-commerce should be optimized to enhance the customer experience?
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What is the primary focus of supply chain management?
What is the primary focus of supply chain management?
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Which of the following is NOT a component of total logistics cost?
Which of the following is NOT a component of total logistics cost?
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What does the bullwhip effect in supply chain management describe?
What does the bullwhip effect in supply chain management describe?
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Which factor is critical in balancing customer service in supply chain management?
Which factor is critical in balancing customer service in supply chain management?
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What is the primary advantage of vendor-managed inventory (VMI)?
What is the primary advantage of vendor-managed inventory (VMI)?
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What percentage of Domino's sales comes through digital channels?
What percentage of Domino's sales comes through digital channels?
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Which customer demographic does Domino's primarily target?
Which customer demographic does Domino's primarily target?
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What strategy does Domino's use to deliver its offerings?
What strategy does Domino's use to deliver its offerings?
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Study Notes
Marketing Communications
- Communication process involves six steps: encoding, decoding, field of experience, response, feedback, and noise.
- Encoding: transforming an idea into communicable information.
- Decoding: interpreting communicated information.
- Field of experience: sender/receiver's knowledge and understanding of the message.
- Response: message's impact on the receiver.
- Feedback: sender's interpretation of receiver's response.
- Noise: extraneous factors distorting messages.
Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC)
- IMC coordinates all promotional elements for a consistent message.
- IMC is crucial due to communication technology and instant access to information.
- IMC helps organizations coordinate messages to build brands and strong customer relationships.
- IMC aids in customer need satisfaction.
Promotional Mix
- Promotional mix tools inform, persuade, and remind buyers about a product.
- The five elements of the promotional mix are advertising, consumer sales promotion, public relations, direct marketing, and professional selling.
- Advertising: paying to disseminate a message about a brand for many people at once.
- Consumer sales promotion: short-term incentives include coupons, contests, rebates, etc. to supplement advertising and sales efforts.
- Public relations: builds brand image via sponsorships and event marketing.
- Direct marketing: delivering personalized promotional materials like via internet or phone.
- Professional selling: two-way, interactive, paid approach between buyer and seller.
Product Life Cycle & Promotions
- Promotional objectives and activities change across the product life cycle (introduction, growth, maturity, decline).
- Channel control: ability to move products through distribution channels.
- Push strategy: promotion aimed at channel members.
- Pull strategy: promotion aimed at consumers.
Promotion Decision Process
- Specifying promotion objectives: understanding hierarchy of effects (awareness, interest, etc.)
- Uniqueness selling proposition (USP): a specific benefit consumers will remember.
- Factors in message strategy decisions include audience, objectives, media, budget and product.
Marketing Channels & Supply Chains
- Marketing channel: entities involved in making a product available.
- Supply chain: all organizations involved in producing and delivering goods to customers.
- Supply chain management: constantly monitoring and refining supply chains to efficiency.
- Intermediaries create value by performing transactional, logistical, and facilitating functions and create time, place, form, and ownership utility for customers.
Direct Channels
- Direct channels involve the producer and consumer interacting directly.
- Digital marketing channels combine electronic and traditional intermediaries.
- Multichannel marketing blends different channels (e-commerce and physical stores).
- Dual distribution utilizes multiple channels for selling a product.
- Strategic channel alliances involve one firm's channel for selling another's product.
Push & Pull Strategies
- Push strategies promote to channel members.
- Pull strategies promote to consumers.
- Corporate systems: single ownership of production and distribution.
- Administered systems: coordination via strong channel members.
- Contractual systems: independent firms' integration via contracts (wholesaler-sponsored, retailer-sponsored).
- Channel conflict: disagreements between channel members (horizontal or vertical).
Logistics & Supply Chain Management
- Logistics: delivering products to the right place, time, and cost.
- Logistics management: satisfying customer requirements and delivering the product cost-effectively.
- Supply chain management integrates information and logistics across firms.
- Understanding consumer and supply chain is important for harmony.
- Logistics costs include transportation, materials handling, inventory etc.
- Customer Service: dependability, time, communication, and convenience.
- Supply chain management involves understanding consumer needs.
Digital Marketing (Domino's)
- Domino's utilizes digital order-taking and delivery systems targeting Millennials and Gen Z.
- They leverage a multi-digital channel platform (stores, website, app).
- Domino's uses an omnichannel strategy.
- Pricing strategy includes combo of lower cost and premium.
- The future strategy includes innovation and customer-centric approaches.
Digital Marketing Metrics
- Digital metrics are easy to measure (response to ads).
- Metrics include visitor countries, time spent on site, clicks/conversions.
- Data analytics help improve digital marketing effectiveness.
Challenges of Social Media Marketing
- Lack of control: Social media messages are not always controlled.
- Noisy channels: High volume messages makes it hard to be heard.
- Timing issues: Determining optimal post frequencies and timing.
- Difficulty finding products: customers struggle finding desired products.
- Slow websites or app issues: customers abandon purchases due to website problems.
- Landing pages: Customers leave pages because of complexity.
Professional Selling & Retailing Strategies
- Salespeople create value by managing relationships and relaying information.
- Needs-satisfaction selling identifies buyer problems.
- Consultative selling solves complex problems with special expertise.
- Metrics for salespeople include pipeline, conversion ratios, and activity goals.
- Retailing involves selling and renting goods to ultimate consumers.
- Consumer utilities include time, possession, place, and form(benefits).
- Classifying retail outlets considers the level of service and merchandise lines carried.
- Retailing mix includes pricing, location, communication, and merchandise
Customer Loyalty
- Word of mouth has powerful influence on purchases.
- Buzz: amount of word-of-mouth.
- Social media builds communities and amplifies messages.
- Viral marketing spreads messages through communities.
- Customer loyalty involves behavioral and attitudinal dimensions.
- Loyalty programs reward frequent purchases.
- Customer satisfaction: appropriately managing expectations, and meeting customer expectations.
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Description
This quiz covers the essential components of marketing communications, including the communication process, integrated marketing communications (IMC), and the promotional mix. Understand the steps involved in effective messaging and how IMC helps organizations coordinate their marketing efforts to enhance brand relationships.