Market Research Lecture 4
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Questions and Answers

What is a key reason for conducting market research in fashion buying?

  • To increase brand awareness
  • To standardize product pricing
  • To reduce inventory costs
  • To know customers better than competitors (correct)
  • Fashion buyers rely solely on primary data for making buying decisions.

    False

    What is one demographic factor that can impact consumer spending patterns?

    Age groups

    Buyers are expected to undertake continuous market research using both ______ and formal research techniques.

    <p>informal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following demographic factors to their impacts on consumer behavior:

    <p>Household/work patterns = Influence on purchasing frequency Ethnicity = Diversity in brand preference Marital status = Impact on spending priorities Birth-rate = Effect on market demand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which generation tends to be characterized by their brand loyalty and fashion tastes?

    <p>Generation Y</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Developing a customer profile is unimportant for fashion buyers.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one challenge fashion buyers face in today's market?

    <p>Understanding smaller market segments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one key service provided by independent buying offices?

    <p>Advise buyers on fashion trends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Buying offices for large department stores share their information with other retailers.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one significant source for fashion trends that buyers consult.

    <p>Pantone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The __________ provide fashion forecasting services to help retailers plan ahead.

    <p>fashion forecasters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following buyer types with their descriptions:

    <p>Store-owned buying offices = Economic and exclusive information sharing Independent buying offices = Consultants to small retailers Fashion forecasters = Predictive trend analysis Trade associations = Networking and industry updates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a primary function of buying offices?

    <p>Secure private brands for stores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fashion buyers must integrate their decisions with retail pricing and promotional activities.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of trade shows for buyers?

    <p>They allow buyers to see new products and network with industry contacts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fashion buyers keep track of __________ to remain competitive in the fashion industry.

    <p>market conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency is known for its fabric swatches and clear color illustrations in trend books?

    <p>WGSN</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city is considered the capital for womenswear in international fashion?

    <p>Paris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Trade fairs are typically held once a year.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of buyers attending trade shows and fairs?

    <p>To stay updated on the latest trends and network with suppliers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The main buyers likely to attend fibre, yarn, and fabric fairs are _____ buyers.

    <p>own-label</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following shows focuses on mid to low market trends?

    <p>MAGIC in Las Vegas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following key fabric fairs with their locations:

    <p>Indigo = Paris Premiere Vision = Paris Inter Textile = Shanghai Pitti Filati = Florence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Comparative shopping allows buyers to find items not carried by their stores.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fashion weeks involve a combination of runway shows and _____ exhibitions.

    <p>static</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can buyers learn from observing competing stores?

    <p>Prices, assortments, services, and customer responses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key yarn fair?

    <p>Expofil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant effect does the trend crossover analysis 'Primark to Prada' examine?

    <p>It identifies trends from luxury markets that influence mid to low markets and vice versa.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fashion weeks only showcase finished garments and do not allow for live presentations.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The two key cities for international menswear fashion are Milan and _____ .

    <p>Paris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often do international ready-to-wear trade fairs occur?

    <p>Biannually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following shows with their focus:

    <p>Pitti Uomo = Menswear Pure in London = Edgier trends Magic = Mid to low market Pret a Porter = Womenswear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Market Research Lecture 4

    • Market research involves gathering, recording, and analyzing information.
    • Effective market research is systematic and step-by-step; it cannot be haphazard.
    • It utilizes information from many different sources.
    • Fashion buyers must analyze and use collected information, not just locate it.
    • Buyers are expected to use both formal and informal research techniques.
    • Buyers conduct research using secondary data before primary data.
    • Understanding customer needs and wants is crucial for successful businesses.
    • Fashion tastes and preferences change constantly.
    • Retailers strive to understand customer profiles (age, income, education, spending patterns).
    • Customer profiles are essential for promotion and product selection decisions.
    • Knowing customers well allows anticipation of needs; market research helps in this.
    • Buyers must make decisions based on their interpretation of data.
    • This includes decisions on quantities, colors, styles, vendors, and merchandise to eliminate or add.
    • Key sources of information come from both internal and external sources.
    • Internal sources include store records of sales, inventory, and customer data.
    • Sales associates' insights are valuable sources of internal information.
    • External sources can include magazines and trade publications.
    • Suppliers/vendors are often keen to share information.
    • Buying offices (internal or external) are crucial resources for finding information.
    • They offer assistance with market conditions, prices, styles, deliveries, finding resources, secure brands, and forecasting.
    • Large retailers often have their own buying offices.
    • Independent buying offices serve as consultants and advisors to buyers.
    • Independent offices assist buyers in identifying trending products.
    • Buyers should watch changes in society and trends (informal research, like photos, looks, or street fashion).
    • Buyers interpret the marketing mix to make decisions about products, pricing, outlets, and promotions.
    • Formal market research involves using reports from companies like Mintel, Verdict, Euromonitor, and Key Note.
    • Fashion forecasters provide trend predictions months in advance.
    • Trend-setting agencies provide valuable trend information (e.g., Pantone, WGSN, Stylesight).
    • Trend books offer visual aids (color illustrations, fabric samples).
    • Trade associations offer updated news, trends, and networking opportunities.
    • International fashion fairs, shows, and exhibitions provide valuable insights and trends.
    • Fibre, yarn, and fabric fairs often precede the garment season.
    • Key fairs (Pitti Filati, Exporfil, Indigo, Premiere Vision).
    • Buyer participation in these events is common.
    • International fashion weeks are significant (Paris, Milan, New York).
    • Comparative shopping involves studying competitors' marketing campaigns, displays, and pricing.
    • Buyers visit competing stores to gather information on merchandise.

    Homework

    • Students should work in groups of 3-5.
    • Present a 5-10 minute presentation to the class.
    • Prepare a one-page report on current fashion looks, fabrics, and colours from selected high street retailers.

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    Market Research Lecture 4 PDF

    Description

    This quiz covers key concepts from Market Research Lecture 4, focusing on the systematic approach to gathering and analyzing data. It emphasizes the importance of understanding customer profiles and the role of market research in the fashion industry. Additionally, it details the usage of formal and informal research techniques by buyers.

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