Maritime Safety Equipment Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Where are life rafts normally located?

  • On the bridge
  • Near the lifeboats on the muster station (correct)
  • In the engine room
  • In the crew quarters

How is the life raft secured to the vessel?

  • Using a manual pulley system
  • Using a magnetic locking mechanism
  • Using ropes and chains
  • Using a Senhouse slip and a hydrostatic release unit (HRU) (correct)

What is the purpose of the hydrostatic release unit (HRU) for the life raft?

  • To provide extra buoyancy to the life raft
  • To signal for help in case of emergency
  • To keep the life raft attached to the vessel at all times
  • To automatically release the life raft when submerged in water (correct)

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Study Notes

Life Raft Location and Security

  • Life rafts are normally located on deck, easily accessible, and stowed in a way that allows for quick release in an emergency.
  • The life raft is secured to the vessel using a painter line, which is a rope that connects the life raft to the vessel.

Hydrostatic Release Unit (HRU)

  • The hydrostatic release unit (HRU) is a device that automatically deploys the life raft when the vessel sinks or lists heavily.
  • The HRU is set to release the life raft at a certain water pressure, typically around 1.5 to 4 meters (5 to 13 feet) below the surface.
  • The purpose of the HRU is to ensure that the life raft is deployed and ready for occupants to board quickly and safely in an emergency.

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