Mannitol Salt Agar and Staphylococci
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Questions and Answers

What type of flagella arrangement does Escherichia coli have?

  • Peritrichous (correct)
  • Amphitrichous
  • Monotrichous
  • Lophotrichous

Why is Escherichia coli considered to have a competitive growth advantage?

  • It lacks flagella
  • It requires specific media for growth
  • It can synthesize all 20 essential amino acids (correct)
  • It has a slow generation time

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Escherichia coli?

  • Most are harmless
  • Can cause gastroenteritis
  • Part of the normal microbiome
  • Non-motile (correct)

What is the role of Escherichia coli in the host's body?

<p>Aid in food digestion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a bacterial population growing rapidly under ideal conditions, what type of growth curve would be observed?

<p>Exponential (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Mannitol Salt Agar in microbiology?

<p>To differentiate between mannitol fermenters and non-fermenters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Salmonella and Shigella from other members of the Enterobacteriaceae family on Hektoen agar?

<p>Blue-green color (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of enrichment media in microbiology?

<p>To encourage growth of desired microbes to detectable levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of blood agar in microbiology?

<p>To observe the effect of haemolysins on RBCs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of media suppresses unwanted microbes and encourages the growth of desired ones?

<p>Selective media (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are mannitol fermenters distinguished from non-fermenters on Mannitol Salt Agar?

<p>By yellow/pink color change in the agar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of media is designed to encourage the growth of specific organisms while inhibiting others?

<p>Selective media (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of enrichment media?

<p>To encourage the growth of a particular organism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which agar is selective for staphylococci as it inhibits the growth of other bacteria?

<p>Mannitol salt agar (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes differential media from other types of media?

<p>Contains indicators to visually differentiate between organisms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A faecal specimen suspected to contain Salmonella would most likely be cultured using which type of media?

<p>Selective media (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tetrathionate broth is an example of which type of media used for clinical diagnosis?

<p><strong>Selective media</strong> (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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