Managerial Ethics

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What strategy did Bob Nardelli implement at Home Depot that was widely seen as a mistake?

Replacing full-time workers with part-timers

Who is considered as one of the pioneers of modern management theory in the US?

Henry Ford

Who was hired by JC Penney to give the retailer a fresh new image and boost sales?

Ron Johnson

What was Ron Johnson's strategy for JC Penney?

<p>Doing away with sales, promotions, and coupons</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two causes of change mentioned in the text?

<p>Technology &amp; Globalization</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered as the most persistent, pervasive, and powerful challenge for managers?

<p>Managing change</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the introduction of new technology lead to, according to the text?

<p>The development of new products and/or processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of morality and standards of business conduct called?

<p>Managerial ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of philosophy focuses on moral issues such as what is good and bad, right and wrong?

<p>Ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between an ethical dilemma and an ethical lapse?

<p>An ethical dilemma involves competing options, while an ethical lapse involves decisions contrary to stated beliefs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Nike do in response to the sweatshop labor controversy?

<p>ALL OF THE ABOVE</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three basic approaches to ethical decision-making?

<p>Utilitarian, Moral rights, and Justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the six components of Moral Intensity?

<p>Magnitude of consequences, Social consensus, Probability of effect, Temporal immediacy, Proximity, Concentration of effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between the Efficiency Perspective and the Social Responsibility perspective?

<p>The Efficiency Perspective focuses on maximizing profits, while the Social Responsibility perspective focuses on giving back to communities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Peter Drucker, what are the 5 basic tasks of a manager?

<p>Setting objectives, organizing activities, motivating &amp; communicating, measuring, developing people</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of an entrepreneur according to Joseph Schumpeter?

<p>To create new businesses for the purpose of gain or growth under conditions of risk and uncertainty</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concept of 'creative destruction' according to Joseph Schumpeter?

<p>Creation by one firm leads to new products, services, and even entire industries. But unless the market leader is constantly innovating, it may be destroyed by hungrier competitors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the various roles that managers play according to Mintzberg?

<p>Interpersonal, informational, decisional</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of ethics?

<p>The study of moral principles and values that determine right and wrong behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of scientific management according to F.W. Taylor?

<p>The art of knowing what is to be done and seeing that it is done in the best possible manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of an entrepreneurial mindset?

<p>Requires a commitment to constantly learning new skills and acquiring and deploying new knowledge.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes globalization?

<p>The integration of markets, nation states, and technologies through the flow of trade, investment, and capital across borders.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the BRICs?

<p>A group of countries including Brazil, Russia, India, and China with large consumer populations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between developed, emerging, and developing economies?

<p>Developed economies have large effective capital markets, while emerging economies are rapidly growing with underdeveloped capital markets, and developing economies have weak economies with little capital available for growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of culture?

<p>A learned set of assumptions, values, beliefs, and behavioral norms that affect human behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of norms?

<p>Folkways and mores.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Hofstede's cultural dimension of power distance measure?

<p>The degree to which people accept power and authority differences as legitimate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between high context and low context cultures?

<p>High context cultures emphasize interpersonal relationships and prefer harmony and consensus, while low context cultures value facts, logic, and directedness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of individualistic societies?

<p>Looking out for themselves and their immediate families.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of collectivist societies?

<p>Looking after extended families and communities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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