Management Roles and Responsibilities Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of first-line managers?

Manage the work of nonmanagerial employees

What is the primary responsibility of top managers?

Establish plans and goals for the entire organization

What are the common characteristics of organizations according to the text?

Distinct purpose, deliberate structure, and people

What do middle managers manage?

<p>The work of first-line managers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a manager according to the text?

<p>Someone who coordinates and oversees the work of other people</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the 'father' of scientific management?

<p>Fredrick Taylor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Adam Smith advocate for in 'The Wealth of Nations'?

<p>Job specialization</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary concern that led to the development of scientific management?

<p>Employee inefficiencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of scientific management?

<p>Finding the 'one best way' for a job to be done</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Frederick Taylor believe about worker output?

<p>It was only about one-third of what was possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Management Roles

  • First-line managers are responsible for supervising and coordinating the activities of entry-level employees.
  • Top managers have the primary responsibility of making strategic decisions and setting the overall direction of the organization.

Organizational Characteristics

  • Organizations are characterized as having a deliberate structure, being goal-oriented, and having a division of labor.

Middle Management

  • Middle managers are responsible for managing the flow of information and resources between top managers and first-line managers.

Definition of a Manager

  • A manager is defined as someone who coordinates and oversees the work of others to achieve organizational goals.

Scientific Management

  • The 'father' of scientific management is Frederick Winslow Taylor.
  • The primary concern that led to the development of scientific management was the inefficiency of workers and the need to increase productivity.
  • The main focus of scientific management is to analyze and improve the efficiency of work processes.
  • Frederick Taylor believed that workers could be motivated to increase their output if they were paid more for their productivity.

Historical Context

  • Adam Smith advocated for the division of labor in his book 'The Wealth of Nations'.

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