Management of Hematological System Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is not listed as a potential cause of bleeding in the given text?

  • Vitamin K, zinc, folate, and vitamin B12 deficiency
  • Thrombocytopenia due to infections and chemotherapy
  • Esophageal variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis (correct)
  • Release of angiogenesis-stimulating factors released from cancer cells
  • What is the suggested method for hiding blood when bleeding occurs?

  • Using white blankets
  • Using red bed sheets
  • Using green surgical coverings (correct)
  • Using blue bed sheets
  • What immediate action is recommended to provide an adequate airway in case of severe bleeding?

  • Performing angiography
  • Administering anticoagulants
  • Chest compression
  • Endotracheal aspiration (correct)
  • What is indicated for patients with active bleeding, coagulopathy, or low platelet counts?

    <p>Administration of fresh frozen plasma or platelet suspension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In case of massive bleeding that occurs at the end of life, what is indicated for relief?

    <p>Palliative sedation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern regarding hematologic system-related symptoms in palliative care?

    <p>They are difficult to manage and worrisome for the patient and family.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How common is bleeding in palliative care patients according to studies?

    <p>Bleeding is observed in approximately 6-10% of palliative care patients.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the possible forms of bleeding that may be seen in palliative care patients?

    <p>Mild bleeding or catastrophic bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should symptoms related to the hematological system be managed according to the text?

    <p>In three steps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is bleeding considered an emergency in palliative care?

    <p>Because it is a frightening situation for the patient, their relatives, and healthcare personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of palliative care patients are reported to experience bleeding, according to studies?

    <p>3-6%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern regarding bleeding in palliative care, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Potential for catastrophic bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in managing symptoms related to the hematological system, according to the text?

    <p>Evaluation phase for symptom management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what percentage of palliative care patients is bleeding observed, according to studies mentioned in the text?

    <p>5-8%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is hemorrhage/bleeding considered an emergency in palliative care, based on the information provided?

    <p>Potential complications from blood loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main cause of bleeding related to malignancies according to the given text?

    <p>Release of angiogenesis-stimulating factors from cancer cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be provided immediately for patients with active bleeding, coagulopathy, or low platelet counts based on the text?

    <p>Fresh frozen plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible consequence of severe bleeding, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>A rapid drop in blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In palliative care, what is the suggested method for hiding blood when bleeding occurs?

    <p>Using green surgical coverings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern regarding hematologic system-related symptoms in palliative care, as per the text?

    <p>Identifying and evaluating patients with high bleeding potential</p> Signup and view all the answers

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