Management Concepts Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What does division of labor primarily refer to?

  • How the unity of command is assigned
  • The process of dividing work into separate jobs (correct)
  • The degree to which tasks are subdivided into smaller groups
  • The width of the managerial hierarchy

What is another name for the managerial hierarchy?

  • Management matrix
  • Management pyramid (correct)
  • Control continuum
  • Managerial continuum

What type of power does Richard Sands possess as CEO?

  • Functional power
  • Authority (correct)
  • A span of power
  • Empowerment

What will Antony Johnson be after being delegated the task of finding a new supervisor?

<p>Made accountable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one advantage of a wide span of control?

<p>Greater organizational flexibility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which personnel have direct authority over product decisions?

<p>Line; staff (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic does a mechanistic organization have?

<p>Centralized decision making (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the informal organization offer to employees?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the division of labor primarily involve?

<p>The process of splitting work into specific jobs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a mechanistic organization?

<p>Features centralized decision making (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Division of Labor

  • Division of labor is the process of breaking work into separate jobs to enhance efficiency.
  • It involves assigning distinct tasks to different individuals or groups within an organization.

Managerial Hierarchy

  • Also referred to as the management pyramid, depicting levels of authority and responsibility.
  • This structure illustrates the chain of command from top management to lower-level employees.

Authority

  • Richard Sands, CEO of Constellation Brands, exemplifies authority through his legitimate power to make decisions and influence others in the organization.
  • Authority encompasses the rights associated with one's position in the hierarchy.

Accountability

  • Antony Johnson is made accountable for the task of hiring a new shipping dock supervisor, demonstrating the delegation of responsibility.
  • Accountability is crucial for ensuring that designated tasks are completed effectively.

Span of Control

  • A wide span of control leads to greater organizational flexibility, allowing managers to oversee more employees.
  • This flexibility can enhance responsiveness and adaptability within the organization.

Line and Staff Personnel

  • Line personnel possess direct authority over product decisions, while staff personnel provide expert advice in specialized areas.
  • This distinction is essential for understanding organizational roles and the flow of decision-making.

Mechanistic Organization

  • Characterized by centralized decision-making and a rigid structure, providing clear lines of authority.
  • Often features higher levels of specialization and more management layers.

Informal Organization

  • Functions as a network providing friendship, social connections, and informal status within the workplace.
  • It plays an important role in employee integration and can influence the formal structure.

Reengineering

  • Aims to identify and discard outdated rules and assumptions affecting business operations.
  • Focuses on improving efficiency and effectiveness through fundamentally revising organizational processes.

Outsourcing

  • Companies engage in outsourcing primarily to cut costs and meet labor demands.
  • This practice allows organizations to focus on core activities while leveraging external resources for non-core functions.

Division of Labor

  • Division of labor is the process of breaking work into separate jobs to enhance efficiency.
  • It involves assigning distinct tasks to different individuals or groups within an organization.

Managerial Hierarchy

  • Also referred to as the management pyramid, depicting levels of authority and responsibility.
  • This structure illustrates the chain of command from top management to lower-level employees.

Authority

  • Richard Sands, CEO of Constellation Brands, exemplifies authority through his legitimate power to make decisions and influence others in the organization.
  • Authority encompasses the rights associated with one's position in the hierarchy.

Accountability

  • Antony Johnson is made accountable for the task of hiring a new shipping dock supervisor, demonstrating the delegation of responsibility.
  • Accountability is crucial for ensuring that designated tasks are completed effectively.

Span of Control

  • A wide span of control leads to greater organizational flexibility, allowing managers to oversee more employees.
  • This flexibility can enhance responsiveness and adaptability within the organization.

Line and Staff Personnel

  • Line personnel possess direct authority over product decisions, while staff personnel provide expert advice in specialized areas.
  • This distinction is essential for understanding organizational roles and the flow of decision-making.

Mechanistic Organization

  • Characterized by centralized decision-making and a rigid structure, providing clear lines of authority.
  • Often features higher levels of specialization and more management layers.

Informal Organization

  • Functions as a network providing friendship, social connections, and informal status within the workplace.
  • It plays an important role in employee integration and can influence the formal structure.

Reengineering

  • Aims to identify and discard outdated rules and assumptions affecting business operations.
  • Focuses on improving efficiency and effectiveness through fundamentally revising organizational processes.

Outsourcing

  • Companies engage in outsourcing primarily to cut costs and meet labor demands.
  • This practice allows organizations to focus on core activities while leveraging external resources for non-core functions.

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