Management as a Science Quiz

Management as a Social Science

• Management is considered a social science because it involves the study of human behavior, social structures, and relationships within organizations.
• It focuses on understanding and improving organizational performance by analyzing human interactions and social dynamics.

Characteristics of Science

• Science is a discipline that involves systematic observation, measurement, and experimentation to develop and test theories and laws.
• It requires objectivity, empiricism, and rigor in methodology to ensure reliability and validity of results.

Management as a Non-Exact Science

• Management is not considered an exact science because it deals with humans and their complex behaviors, which cannot be precisely predicted or controlled.
• Unlike natural sciences, management lacks precise laws and formulas to describe and predict human behavior.

'Soft Science' Implications

• The term 'soft science' implies that management is not as rigorous or exact as natural sciences, such as physics or biology.
• It suggests that management is more subjective and relies on human judgment, which can be influenced by personal biases and experiences.

Management as an Art

• Management is considered an art because it requires creativity, skill, and intuition to navigate complex organizational dynamics and human relationships.
• It involves making subjective decisions that balance competing priorities, values, and interests, which requires a deep understanding of human psychology and behavior.