Malaysia Employment Act Holidays
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Questions and Answers

What type of insurance is commonly bought by employers to protect their employees?

  • Retirement insurance
  • Travel insurance
  • Medical insurance
  • Life and accident insurance (correct)
  • What is the purpose of employers paying a higher contribution to EPF on behalf of their employees?

  • To provide financial assistance to employees during retirement (correct)
  • To encourage workers to develop themselves
  • To reward employees for their loyalty
  • To encourage employees to work overtime
  • What type of benefits may be provided to employees to help them with their personal emergencies?

  • Time-off payments (correct)
  • Subsidies and services
  • Retirement benefits
  • Loans to buy houses and cars
  • What is the purpose of employers providing financial services such as loans to employees?

    <p>To provide financial assistance to employees at lower interest rates than banks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of benefits may be provided to employees to support their education?

    <p>Educational assistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of employers providing subsidies and services such as canteens and transportation?

    <p>To support employees' personal and professional needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of benefits may be provided to employees to support their healthcare?

    <p>Health insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of employers providing club membership and childcare facilities?

    <p>To support employees' personal and professional needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of benefits may be provided to employees to support their family needs?

    <p>Childcare facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of employers providing optical and dental benefits?

    <p>To support employees' healthcare needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Statutory Holidays

    • Five holidays are specified by the Act: National Day, Yang di-Pertuan Agong's Birthday, State Ruler's Birthday, Labour Day, and Malaysia Day

    Annual Leave

    • Paid annual leave is provided as follows:
      • Less than 2 years of service: 8 days per year
      • 2-5 years of service: 12 days per year
      • More than 5 years of service: 16 days per year

    Sick Leave

    • Employees are entitled to paid sick leave as follows:
      • Less than 2 years of service: 14 days per year
      • 2-5 years of service: 18 days per year
      • More than 5 years of service: 22 days per year
    • If an employee is hospitalized, they can take up to 60 days sick leave per year

    Contribution to Employees Provident Fund (EPF)

    • Objective: to ensure that every worker has sufficient funds to sustain themselves after retirement
    • Minimum retirement age: 60 years old
    • Employees can withdraw savings from the fund at the age of 55, even if they are still working

    Types of Benefits

    • Statutory benefits
    • Non-statutory benefits

    Maternity Leave

    • Every female employee is entitled to 98 days of maternity leave
    • Maternity allowance is payable to the employee if she has no more than 5 surviving children and has served the employer for at least 90 days before giving birth

    Paternity Leave

    • Fathers are entitled to 7 days of paternity leave, limited to 5 children, regardless of the number of spouses, and must be legally married

    Rest Day

    • A weekly rest day is mandatory for all employees

    Public Holidays

    • Section 60 of the Employment Act entitles all workers to a minimum of:
      • 11 paid gazetted public holidays per year in Peninsular Malaysia
      • 14 days in Sabah
      • 16 days in Sarawak

    Non-Statutory Benefits

    • Insurance (other than SOCSO)
    • Time-off payments:
      • Marriage
      • Personal emergencies
      • Pilgrimage
      • Studies
      • Death of a relative
    • Health Care:
      • Payment of medical bills
      • Hospitalization benefits
      • Payment of optical bills
      • Payment of dental bills
    • Retirement benefits
    • Educational assistance
    • Subsidies and Services:
      • Canteens
      • Transportation to and from work
      • Childcare facilities
      • Club membership and recreational facilities

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    Description

    This quiz covers the holidays specified by the Employment Act in Malaysia, including National Day and Labour Day, as well as paid annual leave entitlement.

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