Major Depressive Disorder: Pathogenesis and Symptoms

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Questions and Answers

Which side effects are commonly associated with SSRIs?

  • Hypertension and tachycardia
  • Muscle stiffness and tremors
  • Sedation and increased appetite (correct)
  • Dry mouth and blurred vision

Why are nonselective MAO inhibitors not frequently used as antidepressants?

  • Low antidepressant efficacy
  • Short duration of action
  • Potential to interact with many foods and drugs
  • All of the above (correct)

What is a known advantage of bupropion over TCAs?

  • Increased risk of sexual dysfunction
  • Antimuscarinic side effects (correct)
  • Weight gain and sedation
  • Both a and c

Why is mirtazapine often preferred in patients with depression experiencing weight loss?

<p>It causes sedation and increased appetite (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of antidepressants is known for not interfering with sexual function?

<p>SSRIs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common side effect of SNRIs?

<p>Insomnia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which antidepressant is particularly useful when sexual dysfunction is a concern?

<p>Mirtazapine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes bupropion unique compared to other antidepressants?

<p>Does not have antimuscarinic side effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does mirtazapine have on appetite?

<p>Increases appetite (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes SSRIs from TCAs in terms of side effects?

<p>SSRIs often lead to sexual dysfunction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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