Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
- The Endeavour was a failed mission.
- The Endeavour was the first shuttle to orbit Mars.
- The Endeavour experienced technical difficulties.
- The Endeavour launched successfully into space. (correct)
What significant achievement did Mae Jemison accomplish?
What significant achievement did Mae Jemison accomplish?
- She flew on the Endeavour shuttle only.
- She was the youngest astronaut ever.
- She was the first African-American woman in space. (correct)
- She became the first woman in space.
Which of the following best describes Mae Jemison's feelings during her journey?
Which of the following best describes Mae Jemison's feelings during her journey?
- She felt overwhelmed and scared.
- She was indifferent to the experience.
- She was nervous and uncertain.
- She experienced excitement and joy. (correct)
What does the term 'supportive' imply in Mae Jemison's biography?
What does the term 'supportive' imply in Mae Jemison's biography?
How did Mae Jemison's parents contribute to her success?
How did Mae Jemison's parents contribute to her success?
What does the word 'thundered' refer to in the context of the Endeavour's launch?
What does the word 'thundered' refer to in the context of the Endeavour's launch?
What technique did Mae use for the space sickness experiment?
What technique did Mae use for the space sickness experiment?
What was the purpose of Mae's experiment regarding space sickness?
What was the purpose of Mae's experiment regarding space sickness?
Which equipment did Mae use to monitor her body functions?
Which equipment did Mae use to monitor her body functions?
What was the outcome of Mae's experiment with biofeedback?
What was the outcome of Mae's experiment with biofeedback?
What was Mae's goal regarding the frog experiment she conducted?
What was Mae's goal regarding the frog experiment she conducted?
When did the Endeavour land at Kennedy Space Center?
When did the Endeavour land at Kennedy Space Center?
How long did the crew spend in space during the mission?
How long did the crew spend in space during the mission?
What was measured as part of Mae's biofeedback during the experiment?
What was measured as part of Mae's biofeedback during the experiment?
What significant milestone did Mae Jemison achieve on September 20, 1992?
What significant milestone did Mae Jemison achieve on September 20, 1992?
What was the primary focus of The Jemison Group, Inc.?
What was the primary focus of The Jemison Group, Inc.?
What does Mae Jemison encourage young people to do?
What does Mae Jemison encourage young people to do?
What challenge did Gail Sakurai face in her writing career?
What challenge did Gail Sakurai face in her writing career?
How long after starting to write did Gail Sakurai publish her first book?
How long after starting to write did Gail Sakurai publish her first book?
What motto does Mae Jemison promote?
What motto does Mae Jemison promote?
What specific effort does The Jemison Group make?
What specific effort does The Jemison Group make?
Which of the following jobs does the biography center on for Mae Jemison?
Which of the following jobs does the biography center on for Mae Jemison?
What title did Mae Jemison hold after her training?
What title did Mae Jemison hold after her training?
When did Mae Jemison first go into space?
When did Mae Jemison first go into space?
What was one of Mae Jemison's responsibilities during her mission?
What was one of Mae Jemison's responsibilities during her mission?
What technique did Mae Jemison use in her space sickness experiment?
What technique did Mae Jemison use in her space sickness experiment?
What was one potential effect of medicine taken for space motion sickness?
What was one potential effect of medicine taken for space motion sickness?
What was the outcome of Mae's experiment on space sickness?
What was the outcome of Mae's experiment on space sickness?
What did Mae Jemison observe about the eggs in her experiment?
What did Mae Jemison observe about the eggs in her experiment?
What is the meaning of 'full-fledged' as used in the content?
What is the meaning of 'full-fledged' as used in the content?
What organization did Mae Jemison join after becoming a doctor?
What organization did Mae Jemison join after becoming a doctor?
How many people were chosen for the astronaut program alongside Mae Jemison?
How many people were chosen for the astronaut program alongside Mae Jemison?
What was Mae Jemison's role during the space shuttle mission?
What was Mae Jemison's role during the space shuttle mission?
In which countries did Mae Jemison serve as a Peace Corps Medical Officer?
In which countries did Mae Jemison serve as a Peace Corps Medical Officer?
What year did Mae Jemison officially become an astronaut?
What year did Mae Jemison officially become an astronaut?
What does the term 'developing nations' refer to?
What does the term 'developing nations' refer to?
What significant achievement did Mae Jemison accomplish on September 12, 1992?
What significant achievement did Mae Jemison accomplish on September 12, 1992?
What did Mae Jemison say was important about her participation in the space mission?
What did Mae Jemison say was important about her participation in the space mission?
What did Mae Jemison's kindergarten teacher suggest she should become instead of a scientist?
What did Mae Jemison's kindergarten teacher suggest she should become instead of a scientist?
Why did Mae Jemison not feel discouraged about becoming an astronaut?
Why did Mae Jemison not feel discouraged about becoming an astronaut?
What profession did Mae Jemison pursue after college?
What profession did Mae Jemison pursue after college?
Where did Mae Jemison provide medical care during her training?
Where did Mae Jemison provide medical care during her training?
What does the term 'refugee' refer to?
What does the term 'refugee' refer to?
How did Mae's other adults generally treat her aspirations?
How did Mae's other adults generally treat her aspirations?
How did Mae Jemison's persistence impact her journey?
How did Mae Jemison's persistence impact her journey?
Which of the following best describes the general attitude of society towards women and African-Americans in science during Mae's childhood?
Which of the following best describes the general attitude of society towards women and African-Americans in science during Mae's childhood?
Study Notes
Mae Jemison's Early Life and Dreams
- Mae Jemison faced skepticism about her aspirations, with adults, including her kindergarten teacher, suggesting she pursue nursing instead of science.
- During her childhood, few African-Americans or women were represented as scientists, leading to limited encouragement from others.
- Mae spent extensive time at the library, nurturing her passion for science and space, which bolstered her determination to become an astronaut despite societal biases.
Mae Jemison's Education and Career Path
- Mae attended college and medical school, gaining international experience in countries like Kenya and Thailand, where she provided medical care.
- She resigned from the astronaut corps in March 1993 to pursue her own company, The Jemison Group, Inc., aimed at applying science and technology to improve life conditions, especially in developing nations.
Space Mission and Experiments
- On September 20, 1992, the Endeavour spacecraft landed after nearly eight days and 3.3 million miles in space, completing 127 Earth orbits.
- Mae conducted experiments on space sickness using biofeedback, a technique involving meditation and relaxation to manage bodily functions without medication.
- Her frog experiment involved fertilizing eggs of South African frogs, monitoring their development in microgravity, which provided valuable insights for space biology.
Historical Achievement
- On September 12, 1992, Mae Jemison became the first African-American woman in space, marking a significant milestone in astronaut history.
- Mae highlighted that all nations have scientists, explorers, and pioneers, reflecting the importance of diversity in scientific fields.
Contributions and Outreach
- Beyond her scientific endeavors, Mae dedicates time to encourage youth to pursue their dreams, emphasizing that limitations are often rooted in others’ lack of imagination.
- Mae's work with The Jemison Group focuses on utilizing science for improving living standards in underprivileged areas.
Author's Background
- Gail Sakurai, an author born in 1952, has a passion for storytelling, starting from childhood. She focuses on nonfiction topics, particularly influential historical figures and folktales, overcoming the challenges of time management in her writing career.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Chapter 4 of Mae Jemison's inspiring story. Explore the challenges Mae faced from adults around her, particularly in striving to become a scientist despite societal limitations. This quiz highlights Mae's resilience and determination against stereotypes.
